题目内容

March 5 is “Lei Feng Day”. Fifty years ago on this day, Chairman Mao Zedong called on people to “learn from Lei Feng”. Now half a century has passed. Is the spirit of Lei Feng outdated? Some people have shown us that it’s not. But people have also changed the ways in which they help others.
Li Yulin, who works in a hospital in Hang Zhou, Zhejiang, has been a volunteer for 15 years. He still remembers his experience in an old people’s home several years ago. An old woman held his hand and said, “You don’t need to do anything for us. Seeing young people like you here is all we need.” Those words made Li think: in what ways can we help people better? “Every person does what they can, no matter how small it is, to give out positive energy. And before we lend a helping hand, we should find out what they want,” Li said to the Qianjiang Evening News.
As well as Li, other people have shown their understanding of the spirit of Lei Feng. A “noodle fever” swept Zhengzhou, Henan in January. It started with an online post. Li Gang, a 42-year-old local man, said in the post that he has got cancer. He needed a lot of money for an operation. He was not asking for donations, but hoped people would come to eat at his restaurant. Li’s post spread quickly. Soon his restaurant was filled with people every day. Li had an operation on Feb. 2 and now he is getting better.
“It is good to help Li and his family like this for it shows them respect and doesn’t hurt their pride,” Qianjiang Evening News said.
【小题1】 According to Paragraph 1, we learn that_______.  

A.people now help others in different ways
B.people today don’t follow the spirit of Lei Feng
C.fifty years ago people were more helpful than today
D.Lei Feng died on March 15, 1963.
【小题2】 Li Yulin learned from his experience that______.     
A.the old want people to give them money
B.the young should show respect to the old
C.old people in the old people’s home don’t need help
D.helping people is giving them what they really need
【小题3】 According to the article, what is “noodle fever”?  
A.Many people ate noodles in a restaurant to help the owner.
B.Many people got a fever after eating noodles in a restaurant.
C.Many people got cancer after eating noodles in a restaurant.
D.Many people gave money to a noodle restaurant owner.
【小题4】 From this passage, what does the name of Lei Feng stand for? 
A.A symbol of understanding.B.A symbol of selflessness and modesty .
C.A symbol of respect. D.A symbol of pride .
【小题5】What is the best title for this passage?  
A.Volunteer Work.B.The Spirit of Lei Feng Is Everywhere.
C.Positive Energy. D.Lei Feng Is Outdated.


【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【小题5】B

解析试题分析:这篇短文说的是虽然“像雷锋学习”这一口号的提出已经过去了很多年,但是雷锋精神在现在是无处不在的,现在的人们正用不同的方式在继续着雷锋精神。文中还给我们举了两个例子来证明这一点。
【小题1】推理判断题。根据第一段的内容我们可以知道,每年的3月5日是雷锋日,这是50多年钱毛主席发出的号召,很长时间过去了,向雷锋学习,帮助别人的精神并没有过时,而最后一句But people have also changed the ways in which they help others.,人们改变了帮助别人的方式,由此我们可以推断现在的人们是用不同的方式来帮助别人,故选A。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Every person does what they can, no matter how small it is, to give out positive energy. And before we lend a helping hand, we should find out what they want,”,李玉林说,每个人都做他们能做的事去散发正能量。在我们伸出援助之手之前,我们应该查明他们需要什么。故他认为帮助别人就要给别人他们真正需要的东西。故选D。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据文章第三段的内容我们可以知道,“面条热”在1月份席卷了河南郑州,这是因为一个面馆的老板需要很多钱来做一个手术,但是他不希望得到别人的捐赠,而是希望人们都能来他的面馆吃饭,所以当人们听到这个消息后,很多人都来到他的面馆来吃饭,故“面条热”说的就是这样一件事,故选A。
【小题4】推理判断题。我们都知道雷锋是乐于助人的一个代表人物,所以雷锋精神所代表的就是无私和谦虚的精神。A understanding 理解;C respect 尊敬;D pride自豪,均不符合文意。故选B。
【小题5】主旨大意题。这篇短文主要说的就是雷锋精神就在我们身边,并且文章中还举了一些例子告诉我们现在的人们正在用不同的方式在帮助着别人,故B the spirit of Leifeng is everywhere ,雷锋精神无处不在,这一题目是最佳答案。故选B。
考点:日常生活类短文阅读。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

What would you do if you had an accident in your daily life?
It is important for you to get some knowledge about first aid in your daily life. If a person has an accident, he / she needs medical care before a doctor can be found. When you give first aid, you must know three things:
First, when a person stops breathing (呼吸), open his / her mouth to see if there is food in his / her mouth. Second, if a person cannot breathe, try to start his / her breathing at once, using a mouth-to-mouth way. Third, if a person is hurt badly, try to stop the bleeding (流血) at once. And then take him / her to a doctor, because if a person loses one third of his / her blood, he / she may be in great danger.
Many accidents may happen at home, and everyone should know some first aid to deal with common injuries. When a person is bitten by an animal, wash the wound with cold running water before he / she is taken to see a doctor. When a person is burnt, wash and cool the area of the skin under the cold tap for a while, then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn. If a person is badly burnt, take him / her to the doctor. If a person cuts his / her finger, clean it and put a piece of clean paper round the cut.
In the future we should learn more about first aid and try to spread (传播) it. 
【小题1】How many steps should you pay attention to when you give first aid?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
【小题2】If a person is hurt badly and bleeding, what should you do first?
A.Try to stop the bleeding at once.
B.Wash the wound with cold running water.
C.Try to start his / her breathing at once.
D.Open his / her mouth and see if there is food in his / her mouth.
【小题3】The underlined word “is bitten” means “       ” in Chinese.
A.被打B.伤害C.被控制D.被咬
【小题4】If Jim cuts his finger, what first aid should you give according to the passage?
A.We should wash the cut with cold running water.
B.We should put a piece of dry clean cloth over the cut.
C.We should clean it and put a piece of clean paper round the cut.
D.We should wash and cool the area of the skin under the cold tap for a while.
【小题5】Which can be the BEST title for the passage?
A.How to give first aidB.How to stop the bleeding
C.How to deal with different cutsD.How to deal with common injuries

Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother’s Camp. There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? Some women say they need time to be alone.
At Mother’s Camp a woman has room to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, ”Mom, what’s for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I can’t find any clean socks.” In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full- time and then come home to a second job – taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.
In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can’t find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.
Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don’t cook, they don’t clean, they don’t look after their children and husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the camp-fire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother’s Camp.
【小题1】 From this passage we can see ________ in the United States.

A.women want to work outside the home
B.working wives do most of the housework
C.husbands do as much housework as their wives
D.women like being bothered by their families
【小题2】At Mother’s Camp, women can’t _______.
A.watch TVB.read newspapers
C.swim in the lakeD.bring their husbands and children
【小题3】Why would some mothers like to be alone? Because _________.
A.they don’t like their husbands and children
B.they have to work full – time
C.they are too busy to relax themselves
D.they want a new life
【小题4】________ is one of the biggest trouble for working wives in the United States.
A.HouseworkB.Working outside the home
C.When to take a vacationD.Looking after their children
【小题5】What’s the best title for this passage?
A.Busy Working MothersB.Welcome to Mother’s Camp
C.Mothers Relax Away from HomeD.Mothers in the U.S.

Do you think there is too much noise in our city? If you live near an airport,you will be unhappy because of a plane often make a loud noise.The sound of planes or heavy vehicles is likely to cause deafness if heard continuously(不断地).
However, most people in our city do not seem to mind noise. They like to enjoy music when they are doing uninteresting jobs.It is a new danger because pop music,when played through powerful amplifiers(放大器),can reach 120 decibels(120分贝的)at a distance of five feet.A continuous noise of over 85 decibels can cause deafness.It was discovered that many young people in America could hear no better than 65-year-old people.
In the past we used to think that only workers in very noisy places would become deaf.For example,when newspapers and books are being printed,the noise level is over 85 decibels,and some of the workers become deaf.Today,however,scientists believe that 10 percent of the workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise.
Sometimes noise of less than 85 decibels can make some people tired and stressed.We all know that too much noise makes life difficult and unpleasant.It can do great harm to people's health and prevent people from working well.Workers in noisy offices are not as efficient(效率高的)as those in quiet offices.Noise makes people less efficient.Can anything be done to reduce or control noise?
In Britain the government has made several laws to reduce noise.Though the government has spent a lot of money in making airports and main roads quieter,many people think that there are still not enough laws.For example,there are no laws to control the noise of machines.In Japan,America and Norway there are such laws.As a result,workers can be given compensation(赔偿)if they become deaf.
【小题1】Some workers become deaf because of ________.

A.hard work B.a continuous noise of over 85 decibels
C.powerful amplifiers D.uninteresting jobs
【小题2】In Britain there are laws to ________.
A.stop workers from becoming deaf B.control the noise of machines
C.keep down noise D.help deaf workers in need
【小题3】Who can be given compensation if they become deaf?
A.American workers.
B.British workers.
C.Both American workers and British workers.
D.None of the above answers.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网