题目内容

根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的用“T”,错误的用“F”。(每小题1分,共5分)
Today more and more people are using refrigerators. Some are big, others are small. Big ones have two or three doors. Such refrigerators can not only keep the food cold and fresh, but also make ice and freeze the food. However, small ones usually have one door and can only keep things cold and fresh.
There are also refrigerators that are friendly to the environment. In the 1970s, the world was in energy crisis(危机). Refrigerators use too much energy. So people began to think of ways to improve it . At last a kind of new refrigerator was made. They use very little energy, but they’re too expensive. They cost twice or three times more than the ones that we use at home. However, people believe they will be cheaper and cheaper. As a result, they will be more and more popular.
In the future, there will be refrigerators that can do more than we can imagine. They are called smart refrigerators(智能冰箱) . They have tiny computers inside, with their screens on the door. They can show us what food is inside. They can also tell us what food to buy.They can even let us know what food to eat when we input the necessary health information. The more surprising thing is that they can do shopping for us when they are connected(连接) to the supermarket.
小题1:Small refrigerators can not only keep the food cold but also freeze the food. 
小题2:Refrigerators that use very little energy are more expensive.
小题3:Friendly refrigerators will be popular some day.
小题4:Refrigerators that keep the food fresh are smart refrigerators.
小题5:We can have a “talk ” with smart refrigerators.

小题1:F
小题2:T
小题3:T
小题4:F
小题5:T

试题分析:通过阅读本文我们知道了过去的冰箱能耗非常高,现在的冰箱越来越节能,并在不断地朝着智能化的方向发展。
小题1:根据small ones usually have one door and can only keep things cold and fresh.可知本句表述错误。
小题2:根据They use very little energy, but they’re too expensive.可知本句表述正确。
小题3:根据As a result, they will be more and more popular.及上文描述可知本句表述正确。
小题4:根据refrigerators that can do more than we can imagine. They are called smart refrigerators(智能冰箱) .描述可知本句表述错误。
小题5:根据They can also tell us what food to buy.可知本句表述正确。
点评:注意其中的关键信息,注意小题中与原文中表述的异同,找出关键信息认真对比,完成此题不难。
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Once a beggar(乞丐) had walked about five miles in the hot sun. He was quite tired and wanted to   1 . As he came to a crossing, he saw a tall tree. On one side   2  the tree he saw a board(木牌). “Take This Road To Franklin” was written on the board.
“I will rest under the   3 ,” said the beggar. “I can lie on the board while I sleep.” As the beggar   4 , a doctor rode up to him. “Wake up, beggar!” said the doctor. “I am lost. Can you tell me   5  road to take to Franklin?” “It is too hot to think,” said the beggar. “Thinking is work in such a   6  day.” “Here is a dollar,” said the doctor, “now, will you think?” “Of course, I will, sir!” said the beggar, “  7  that road to Franklin.” After a while, a driver stopped to   8  the beggar which road to take to Franklin. “You must give me a dollar,” said the beggar, “for me to start thinking.” The driver gave him a dollar. “Turn to the left,” the beggar said.
The beggar went back to   9 . Before long a farmer woke him up.
“Which is the road to Franklin?” he asked. The beggar got   10  dollar and the farmer went along the road.
“A doctor gets paid when he doctors.” said the beggar to himself, “A driver gets paid when he drives, and a farmer gets paid when he farms. But this time a beggar got paid, and all he did was thinking!”
小题1:
A.drinkB.eatC.restD.ride
小题2:
A.withB.ofC.byD.for
小题3:
A.treeB.signC.roadD.bed
小题4:
A.thoughtB.saidC.passedD.slept
小题5:
A.rightB.whichC.shortD.only
小题6:
A.warmB.coldC.hotD.wet
小题7:
A.WalkB.TakeC.GoD.Get
小题8:
A.tellB.showC.askD.help
小题9:
A.sleepB.workC.readD.write
小题10:
A.threeB.moreC.paidD.another
There was a pilot(飞行员) and four people in a small plane.Suddenly there was something wrong with the machine(机器) while it was flying in the air. The smoke was everywhere in the plane.The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes(降落伞).They all became worried and started to make excuses(借口).
“I must go and mend the machine,”said the pilot , taking one of the parachutes.There was nothing he could do so he jumped out.
The first person stood up.  “I’m a doctor,”he said.  “I help people live longer and I save lives”He also took a parachute and jumped out.
The next person said , “I must have a parachute.I’m a very clever person.I have to attend (参加)an important sports match.I know I’ll win the game because I’ll be the cleverest person there.”He picked up a pack and jumped out.
Two men were left--- an old businessman and a young mountain climber(登山者).By this time the plane was going down fast.The businessman said, “Young man,I’m old but you’re still young ,You take the last parachute.”The yougng mountain climber smiled , “Don’t worry.”he said, “We can both jump to safety because there are still two parachutes.Just now the clever person jumped out with my backpack.”
小题1:All the people became worried because________.
A.they couldn’t find the parachutes.
B.they were afraid the plane would be broken and knew there were not enough parachutes
for each person.
C.there was too much smoke and they couldn’t jump out from the plane.
D.they saw the pilot jump out first.
小题2:.The clever man jumped out with_______.
A.a parachuteB.nothing
C.the pack of the climber’sD.the businessman
小题3:All the people thought of themselves only except(除了)______。
A.the clever manB.the businessman
C.the doctorD.the young man
小题4:From the story we know that _____ would be dead(会死).
A.the clever manB.the businessman
C.the doctorD.the young man
Music is an international language. Popular music in America is what every student likes.
Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and
at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly when they drive
streets. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio when they drive to work. They also listen to the News about sports, the weather, politics(政治), and activities of the American people. Most of the radio broadcast is music.  
Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in every state(州). Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tape. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Whenever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.
There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It has stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country boy and his girl is called western or country music. Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music. Music for instruments is called orchestra music, such as the symphonies(协奏曲) of Beethoven.
小题1:Almost every American student likes_________.                   .  
A.popular musicB.American songs
C.folk musicD.classical music
小题2:What do adult drivers do while they are driving?.
A.listen to pop songsB.listen to news and make a CD
C.listen to music and news D.listen to stories
小题3:What’s one of the reasons that singers become national stars?
A.Their CDs or tapes are used in every state.
B.Several young people buy their CDs or tapes.
C.They travel around the world.
D.They are followed by young people sometimes.
小题4:_______ was started by cowboys.
A.Popular musicB.Classical musicC.Western musicD.Serious music
小题5:What is the best title of the passage?
A.Popular Music in AmericaB.Kinds of Music in America
C.How to Be Famous SingersD.International Language

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