Question

阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文的内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。
Travelling has been popular with people for a long time. Many of today’s travellers are trying to find an unusual experience or adventure. Hiking may be a good choice.
Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesn’t have to be very expensive. You can hike close to home or travel to other places. The basic equipment（设备）you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountain, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city.
Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldn’t forget safety. Here are some basic tips for successful hiking:
﹡Don’t hike alone.
﹡Bring water, a good map and a cellphone.
﹡Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.
小题1:Hiking is a good way to get close to nature.
小题2:Good shoes, clothes and a backpack are the basic equipment for hiking.
小题3: People can only hike in the mountain, in a forest or along a river.
小题4:Hiking is always fun, exciting and safe
小题5: You’d better go hiking with others.

Answer 1

小题1:A
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:B
小题5:A

试题分析：
小题1:本文第二段第二行有一句Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature，意思为徒步旅行是旅行中一种好的方式，你将可以靠近大自然，故本题的描述是正确的，选A。
小题2:本文第二段第四行有一句The basic equipment（设备）you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack.徒步旅行所需的基本设备很简单，有好鞋，衣服和背包，故本题描述的是正确的，选A。
小题3:本文第二段最后一句为You can also go for a hike in the city.意思为你也可以在城市进行徒步旅行，故本句的描述是错误的，选B。
小题4:本文第三段第一句的含义是徒步旅行是令人兴奋和刺激的，同时你也要注意安全，徒步旅行不总是安全的，故本句的陈述是错误的，故选B。
小题5:在文章最后提出成功旅行的要点，第一点就提到不要单独去旅行，应该和别人一起去旅行，故本句的陈述是正确的，故选A。
点评：本文提到徒步旅行是一种受欢迎的形式，谈论了徒步旅行的好处和徒步旅行所需的设备，以及成功的徒步旅行应注意的要点，阅读本文时我们可以以徒步旅行为中心词，它的优缺点为主要内容而通读全篇。