题目内容


Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?
If you do, you need to control(控制) your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry easily can make you lose friends.
Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, wrote My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can not make them better. “Getting angry is not a natural way to act”, the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily, and all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.
When a baby falls over, it cries only when people are watching it. Like a baby, you can only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.
The book gives many suggestions to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three.
①Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.
②Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.
③Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!
小题1:The writer wants to tell us ____.
A.not to get angry easily B.to work hard at school
C.to do more exercisesD.to help each other
小题2:The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will ____.
A.get ill very easilyB.lose your friends
C.put on weight easilyD.eat less
小题3:My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals is a ____.
A.storyB.bookC.pictureD.film
小题4:My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals mainly tells us ____.
A.what to readB.how to read
C.how to stay coolD.how to learn English well
小题5:In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “it” refers to(指的是)____.
A.the bookB.angerC.habitD.the baby

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:D

小题1:理解推断题,通读全文理解可知。
小题2:细节理解题,由文中语句“If you do, you need to control(控制) your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry easily can make you lose friends.”理解可知。
小题3:细节理解题,由文中语句“The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse”理解可知。
小题4:细节理解题,由文中语句“Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, wrote My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them...”理解可知。
小题5:细节理解题,由文中语句“When a baby falls over, it cries only when people are watching it.”理解可知。
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Rivers are one of our most important natural resources(资源). Many of the world’s great cities are located on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river running through it that plays an important part in the lives of its people.
Since the beginning of history, people have used rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India, the Ganges is great, but it is also important for transportation; ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeastern Asia. The greatest of all for navigation(航海), however, is the Amazon in Brazil(巴西). It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles up it.
Besides transportation, rivers give food to eat, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun. In order to increase the supply(供给) of water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam (大坝)across a river and let a lake form behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate(灌溉) their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries.
However, large cities and industries that are located on rivers often cause problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits of these natural resources.
小题1:The greatest river for navigation is ________________.
A.the MississippiB.the Nile
C.the MekongD.the Amazon
小题2:Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Many cities are located on rivers.
B.Almost every country has at least one important river.
C.The Nile is in India.
D.Rivers play an important part in the lives of people.
小题3:When rivers are dammed, people use the water for __________.
A.keeping the rivers clean
B.making electricity
C.washing clothes
D.irrigation and the production of electricity
小题4:Most water in rivers is polluted with ___________.
A.people’s drinking water too much
B.people’s swimming in the river too much
C.chemicals and other materials
D.people’s building a dam across a river
小题5:The best title for the passage is _____________.
A.The Importance of RiversB.Rivers in Cities
C.TransportationD.Natural Resources
A long walk in the desert or the mountains can be exciting. And it’s a great way to keep fit. If you carry a tent and some food, you can camp overnight. But wild places can be dangerous. Here’s how you can enjoy walking and camping safely.
Before your trip
☆ Tell someone where you are going and when you expect to return. If you don’t return on time, the people at home will know that you are lost or in trouble. They will know where to look for you.
☆ Make sure you’ve got a good map of the area that you’re going to.
☆ Make sure you’ve packed the right equipment for your activities. The desert is often hot, but nights can be very cold, and sometimes there are big rainstorms. In the mountains, the weather can change suddenly. A sunny day can turn cold and cloudy quickly.
The tools for survival(生存)
Sunglasses, sun hat, sun cream, windproof jacket, good walking shoes or boots, food, water, maps, compass, first-aid kit, matches, rope, knife, ground sheet,
the pack to carry your equipment.
What to do if you get lost
☆ If you’re in a car and it has broken down, stay with your car.
☆ If you are not traveling by car, make yourself easy to see. A signal fire can be seen at night. During the day, smoke may be used to show where you are. A brightly-colored blanket(毯子) may help rescuers to find you.
☆ Stay where you are.
☆ If you walk for any reason, avoid walking during the hottest part of the day. Morning and evening walking is better for saving your energy water.
☆ Keep yourself away from the rain, wind and sun, but remember: try to make yourself be in sight.
小题1:According to the passage, we should make a fire to _________. 
A.show where we areB.keep warm at night
C.cook our mealD.drive animals away
小题2:If we get injured, we can choose ________from the following tools.
A.a ground sheetB.a first aid kit
C.matches D.sun cream
小题3:What can we know from the passage?
A.A map and a compass will show the right direction to us.
B.It is a secret for us to tell where to go or when to return.
C.We should leave our car when it breaks down in the desert.
D.We have to keep walking while the sun is shining brightly.

We all know that food gives us energy, but sometimes it can make us much happier when we feel bad. Studies show that foods such as sea fish, bananas, pumpkins and chicken can help fight against bad moods. How can they affect our moods?
Studies show that people living by the sea appear much happier than other people, because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish.
Bananas have something that is full of Vitamin B6. Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision, and become more confident.
Eating pumpkins can also help people get into a good mood because it’s rich in Vitamin B6 and iron(铁)and it will make us happier.
Are you in a bad mood? If you are , don’t sit alone. Go to eat such happy food with your friends. Maybe you’ll be better.
小题1:Food gives us energy and sometimes   .
A.it can affect our moodsB.it can make us feel sad
C.it can make us become fatD.it can make us look healthier
小题2: Why do people living by the sea look happier?
A.Because they have fresh air and eat sea fish.
B.Because they can often swim in the sea.
C.Because they often go boating.
D.Because they drink sea water.
小题3: What food can make us more confident?
A.Sea fish.B.Chicken.C.Pumpkins.D.Bananas.
小题4:The food can make us more confident?
A.维生素B.矿物质C.小麦D.氯化钠
小题5: Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Chicken can do nothing for us.B.Vitamin B6 and iron can make us happier.
C.Eating a lot fish can make us unhealthy.
D.Fresh air can help us become more confident.


Westerners think that the education ways in many Chinese families are hard to understand. Here are some examples.
Many children in China are looked after by their grandfathers and grandmothers because their parents are busy. But children need to stay and communicate with their parents.
Parents pay no attention to the rights (权利) of children. Parents should knock at the door before they go into the room of their children. (1)They shouldn’t move their children’s things before they agree. Parents should communicate with children and respect (尊重) the rights and decisions of them. Children who are not respected also do not know how to respect others.
(2) Parents often          their children          others. Most Chinese parents want their children to be successful, because it can save the parents’ face. Parents often say “You see somebody else is studying hard, what good grades they have, and what prizes they get”. This is the worst thing. It will only bring the child much harm and pain.
Many children are made to do what their parents expect, though they do not like it. For example, parents ask their children to learn to play the piano or go abroad. It should be decided by children themselves.
The more hard-working, the better. Many parents think school performance is everything. In fact, the integrated(综合)ability is so important that it will affect children all their lives.
小题1:将(1)句译成中文。
小题2:在(2)句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
小题3:回答问题:Why are many children looked after by their grandparents in China?
小题4:在文中找出与Children themselves should make a decision about it.意思相近的句子,并将它写在答题卡上。
小题5:在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子,并将它写在答题卡上。

When it was getting dark, a wolf was walking along the road. Then he was surprised to see his huge shadow(影子) under his feet.
“Wow, I didn’t know I was so big!” The wolf was happy to know it.
As time went by, the sun was going down and his shadow grew bigger and bigger, so it looked like a giant.
“Oh, look at my shadow. I’m so big!” The wolf thought that he was as big as his shadow. “I’m huge and excellent. I don’t need to be afraid of the lion.”
From then the wolf walked with his shoulders open. He thought of himself as the king of the forest.
“Why should I fear the lion? Lion! Come out! Here is your match(对手).”It made the lion very angry, so he went to see the wolf.
“Here I am. I heard you said you could beat me. Now I’m here. Why don’t you prove it?”
The lion’s sharp claw(爪子) hit the wolf’s head hard. The wolf was knocked out. “Ah, help me!”
But it was too late when the wolf got to know that he wasn’t as big or strong as his shadow. Unluckily, he became the lion’s delicious supper.
小题1:. Why was the wolf so surprised?
A.He grew very quickly.B.He beat the other animals in the forest.
C.He saw his huge shadow.D.He didn’t need to be afraid of the lion any more.
小题2: What does the word “giant” in the passage probably mean?
A.大力士B.巨人C.怪兽D.野人
小题3:. The wolf went to the lion to________________.
A.send him some foodB.ask for some food
C.tell him something surprisingD.show his strong body
小题4:. What was the result?
A.The lion ate the wolf.B.The wolf ate the lion.
C.They became good friends.D.The wolf became the king of the forest.
小题5:. Which one is the best title for this passage?
A.wolf and his shadowB.A wolf and a lion
C.The king of the forestD.A strong wolf


In the early 1990s the word “Internet” was strange to most people. But today, Internet has become a useful tool for people all over the world. Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field of communication in the history of mankind. Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster. We can chat with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world. We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute.
Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet. We can use search engines to find the information we need. Just type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look at.

We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games, visiting chat rooms or surfing(浏览)websites. There are some games for free. We can meet new and interesting people in the chat now. We can also listen to music and see films.
Now, there is a lot of service on the Internet such as online banking, job finding and ticket buying. We can also do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods. Sometimes we can find something that is quite good but very cheap.
小题1:How many main advantages of the Internet are talked about in the last passage?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.
小题2:Which of the following is not right according to the passage?
A.We can find almost anything we want to know on the Internet.
B.Some games on the Internet are free.
C.We can buy most things we need on the Internet.
D.Goods on the Internet are more expensive than those in real shops.
小题3:Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?
A.Online Shopping
B.Exchanging Information on the Internet
C.The Advantages of the Internet
D.Surfing the Websites on the Internet
How did I become known as a "rubbish picker '?  
I never   36   rubbish before.  I didn't care where it went or who cleaned it up.  But two years ago, I started caring about it deeply.  I lived near a forest in Ohio, America.  I can walk there    37   three minutes! I used to love going there to play with my dog.  One day there was   38   much rubbish there that I became very unhappy.  I decided to clean up the forest.  I want to   39   happy going there again. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon.  I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes    40   I started to pick up rubbish, my bag was full! From then on, I go to the forest four times a year   41   rubbish, it makes me feel   42  to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look at all the rubbish that I've found.  If   43   of it is recyclable, I keep it.  I will keep picking up 44---people stop dropping it.  I know I am only doing a small bit 45   the earth, but I think it is important.
小题1:
A.took careB.cared aboutC.cared forD.took care of
小题2:
A.afterB.forC.withD.in
小题3:
A.suchB.veryC.soD.many
小题4:
A.makeB.feelC.lookD.rind
小题5:
A.afterB.laterC.beforeD.of
小题6:
A.pickB.to pickC.to pick upD.pick up
小题7:
A.tiredB.sadC.interestingD.great
小题8:
A.manyB.fewC.someD.much
小题9:
A.untilB.afterC.as soon asD.when
小题10:
A.helpedB.to helpC.helpD.helping

Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotel often provide guests with things like disposable(一次性的)toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own.  But ,if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things.  Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.  They want to ask people to use fewer disposable things.
Many disposable things are made of plastic.  People throw them away after only using them once.  It is a waste of natural resources(资源)and is very bad for the environment.  Do you know that one Chinese person makes as much as as 400kg of waste a year? Most of that waste comes from disposable things.  In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to bread down.  So wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.
Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place.  Try to do these things in your daily life: use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry.  Then you can use it over and over again.  Do not use paper cups.  At your school canteen(食堂). use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of(代替) disposable ones.
小题1:Which of the following may still be provided(被提供) in Beijing hotels after June?
A.toothbrushesB.tea cupsC.shampooD.paper slippers.
小题2:Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?
A.To let their guests take fewer things while travelling.
B.To hope their guests use fewer disposable things.
C.To wish their guests to save money.
D.To want their guests to use more disposable things.
小题3:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Many disposable things are made of plastic.
B.Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.
C.Plastic is very bad for the environment.
D.Plastic breaks down easily.
小题4:What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?
A.Using shopping bags made of plastic.
B.Using paper cups instead of plastic ones.
C.Using disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks.
D.Using everything over and over again.
小题5:We can tell from the story that____________________________.
A.People don’t like disposable things at all.
B.We can’t use paper or plastic bowls at school.
C.We should use fewer plastic things and protect our environment.
D.Hotels won’t provide disposable things to save money.

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