题目内容

During the last winter holiday, I went to China with my parents. The five-day trip left me with a deep impression.
As the capital of China, Beijing is a very beautiful city with fresh air and clean streets which make the travelers feel very pleased. To my surprise, many people there were learning English. Later I was told that they did so because Beijing would hold the 29th Olympic Games and they wanted most foreigners to understand them. They strictly kept the traffic rules. When there was a red light, no one was seen crossing the street.
Of all the places I visited, I liked the Summer Palace best. To our surprise, although it was winter when we were there, we still saw green trees and many fresh flowers. The whole park was very beautiful. We visited a very modern football field. We were told the buildings where the Olympic Games would be held were even better than that. I also enjoyed skiing in Xiangshan. Skiing is an interesting and exciting sport liked by many people.
In my eyes, China is a nice place and Chinese people are very kind. In Beijing Station, there were so many people, and most of them were going home to spend the Spring Festival—the most important Chinese festival, with their families. Passengers helped each other carry luggage(行李), and they were very kind to foreigners. We were given a card by the hotel we stayed at, on which was the address of the hotel. With the card we never got lost in the city.
The five days passed quickly, but the trip left me a lot of sweet memories.
根据短文内容选择正确答案。
小题1:From the passage, we know the Summer Palace ______.
A.has flowers only in summer
B.is worth visiting all the year round
C.is a place where people visit only in summer
D.is a place where many people ski in winter
小题2:The writer enjoyed ______ in Xiangshan.
A.skatingB.swimmingC.skiingD.board-skating
小题3:The five-day trip of Beijing was ______.
A.during New Year’s DayB.after the Spring Festival
C.on the Mid-Autumn DayD.before the Spring Festival
小题4:The foreigners were given a card each by the hotel ______.
A.so that they could easily find their hotel
B.in order to go shopping
C.so they could get something freely from the hotel
D.as the New Year’s gift
小题5:In the writer’s eyes, Chinese people ______.
A.are kindB.are helpful
C.strictly kept the traffic rulesD.all of the above

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:D

试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文中作者主要介绍了自己在中国的五天之行,中国的风景名胜和中国人民的热情好客给他留下了深刻的印象。
小题1:细节理解题。根据第三段To our surprise, although it was winter when we were there, we still saw green trees and many fresh flowers.描述,可知颐和园一年到头都很值得游览。故选B。
小题2:细节理解题。根据I also enjoyed skiing in Xiangshan.描述,可知作者很喜欢在香山滑雪。故选C。
小题3:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段and most of them were going home to spend the Spring Festival—the most important Chinese festival, 描述,可知作者的五天之行发生在中国的春节之前。故选D。
小题4:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段We were given a card by the hotel we stayed at, on which was the address of the hotel. With the card we never got lost in the city.描述,可知宾馆给外国人一张卡片是为了让他们轻松的找到自己的宾馆。故选A。
小题5:主旨大意题。阅读短文可知,中国人在作者的心目中的印象是友好且乐于助人的,严格遵守交通规则的。故选D。
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My 15-year-old brother John and I saw the coat at the same time. The thick black wool of the coat was soft, and it          only 28 dollars. We looked at each other, saying       , but John’s face was shining with joy. Dark woolen coats were popular with boys at that time, and could cost several hundred dollars. But this coat was much           .
John tried on the coat and bought it at once. John wore the coat to school the next day and came home           a big smile. “How did the kids think of your coat?” I asked. “They loved it very much,” he said. I started to           him “Lord (老爷) John”.
During the next few weeks, a          came over John. He became more polite, more thoughtful and more pleasing. He would lend his classmates his pens; he would bring his father a cup of tea when he got home; he would help a blind man           the road.
One day, my brother and I met a friend in the library. “Could this be John?” he asked in a great surprise. John shook hands with him, just          a gentleman!
What         changed John? It was his own attitude. If you think you are a gentleman or a lady, you           a perfect one.
小题1:
A.tookB.spentC.costD.paid
小题2:
A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
小题3:
A.cheapB.cheaperC.expensiveD.more expensive
小题4:
A.hasB.withC.inD.without
小题5:
A.tellB.sayC.callD.speak
小题6:
A.thingB.surpriseC.wonderD.change
小题7:
A.crossingB.crossedC.crossesD.cross
小题8:
A.likeB.likedC.asD.with
小题9:
A.realB.reallyC.truthD.true
小题10:
A.has becomeB.becomeC.can becomeD.becoming
China has Mid-Autumn Festival. Canada and the US have Thanksgiving Day. Many countries around the world have harvest(收获)festivals. This is the best time for the harvest. Every year in the United States, Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of November. But in Canada, people have Thanksgiving Day on the second Monday in October, because Canada is north of the United States, and it is colder, the harvest comes earlier in the year.
The harvest brings a lot of food to the people. On Thanksgiving Day, people in Canada and America like to have a big meal with their friends and family--just like Chinese people do at Mid-Autumn Festival. Many Canadians and Americans put flowers, vegetables, and fruits around their homes to say "Thank you" for the harvest.
小题1:       and the United States have Thanksgiving Day.
A.EnglandB.CanadaC.ChinaD.Japan
小题2:In the United States, Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of       .
A.JanuaryB.NovemberC.DecemberD.October
小题3:Canada has Thanksgiving earlier in the year because       .
A.they like flowersB.the harvest comes earlier
C.they have a big mealD.people like it earlier
小题4:The Americans and the Chinese both         at their harvest festival.
A.have a big family dinnerB.put flowers around their homes
C.say thank youD.celebrate Thanksgiving
小题5:Many countries around the world have harvest festivals because_________
A.they like festivals
B.harvest brings a lot of food to the people
C.they can have big dinners
D.they always have a good harvest
Diaoyu Dao and its affiliated (附属) islands, which consist of(由…组成)Diaoyu Dao, Huangwei Yu, Chiwei Yu, Nanxiao Dao, Beixiao Dao, Nan Yu, Bei Yu, Fei Yu and other islands, are in the northeast of China’s Taiwan Island, in the waters between 123°20’-124°40’E (东经) and 25°40’-26°00’N (北纬). They belong to the Taiwan Island. The total area of these islands is about 5.69 square kilometers.
Diaoyu Dao, in the western tip of the area, covers an area of about 3.91 square kilometers and is the largest island in the area. The highest part on the island stands 362 meters above the sea level. Huangwei Yu, which is about 27 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao, is the second largest island in the area, with a total area of about 0.91 square kilometers and a highest height of 117 meters. Chiwei Yu, about 110 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao, is the easternmost island in the area. It covers an area of about 0.065 square kilometers and stands 75 meters above the sea level.
Ancient ancestors (远古祖先) in China first discovered and named Diaoyu Dao through their  fishing activities on the sea. In China’s historical books, Diaoyu Dao is also called Diaoyu Yu or Diaoyu Tai. The earliest historical record of the names of Diaoyu Dao, Chiwei Yu and other places can be found in the book Voyage with a Tail Wind published in 1403. It shows that China had already discovered and named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.
These historical reports clearly show that Diaoyu Dao and Chiwei Yu belong to China. The sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally(传统)Chinese fishing ground. Chinese fishermen have been involved in fishing activities in these waters for generations(世代).
小题1:Where is Diaoyu Dao?
A.In the northeast of China.B.25°40’-26°00’E.
C.In the northwest of Taiwan Island.D.123°20’-124°40’E .
小题2:The largest island of Diaoyu Dao is ___________ square kilometers.
A.5.69B.3.91 C.0.91D.0.065
小题3:The largest island of Diaoyu Dao is _______ meters taller than the second largest one.
A.75 metersB.117 metersC.245 metersD.362 meters
小题4:How did ancient Chinese people find Diaoyu Island?
A.They grew up there.
B.They wrote historical books there.
C.They worked and fished on the sea there.
D.They drank water there.
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Diaoyu Dao has more than 8 islands.
B.Huangwei Yu is about 110 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao.
C.China had already named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.
D.The sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally Chinese fishing ground.
Everyone may feel it difficult to fit in with a new culture. However, you needn’t change everything about yourself, because all of your experiences are part of you and make you special. The following tips may help you live in a new culture more easily.
Teach people your culture. You’re the one who meets the new culture, but it doesn’t mean you should be the one doing all the learning. Take the opportunity to teach new friends your culture. They may know little about it. Invite them for traditional dishes from your culture, or show them how you celebrate your holidays.
Find a support group. Find people in your neighborhood who recently moved here. You can share experiences, cheer each other up when things get difficult, and introduce each other to the new friends you’ve made.
Keep in touch with home. You probably left behind your good friends and family when you move. If it’s a long time, keep in touch with them. Write letters, send emails, and make phone calls so that you can learn about the things happening there, and talk about your new experiences. Keep pictures around to remind you of home.
Remember: the key to getting over your culture shock(文化冲击)is to understand the new culture and find a way to live comfortably within it  52  keeping your culture in your heart.
It’s important to be yourself. Do not change too fast or too many things at once. You should have your own style. So, maintain(保持)what’s important to you and find a good combination between old and new cultures, and you’ll be fine.
小题1:The underlined phrase “fit in with”means “           ” in Chinese.
A.改变B.研究C.适应D.产生
小题2:The underlined sentence in the second paragraph means          .
A.you should meet a new culture
B.you should keep the new culture far away
C.you should teach your culture to others
D.you should learn and follow the new culture
小题3:Which of the following words can fill in the blank of paragraph 5?
A.whatB.whyC.whileD.whether
小题4:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?     
A.People should teach their new friends their culture.
B.People should try to make some friends in a new place.
C.people should keep in touch with home after they leave.
D.People should give up their old culture in a new place.
Roger, a young man from China, has taught Chinese in a primary school in England for 3 years. A lot of children like his class and he enjoys teaching them very much. All the pupils are quite interested in what Roger teaches them. They learn quickly and do everything carefully.
One day he said to the children, “People in a lot of Asian countries wear white clothes at funerals(葬礼), but people in America and in Europe wear white in the weddings because white means purity and happiness. What colour does an English woman wear when she gets married?”
Mary said, “White, sir, because she is happy.” “That is good, Mary,” Roger said. “You are quite right. She wears white because she is happy.”
But then one boy in the class put up his hand. “Yes, Dick?” Roger said, “Do you have a question?” “Yes,” Dick said. “Why do men wear black in our country when they get married, sir?”
小题1:What does Roger do?
A.He teaches English in China
B.He is a Chinese teacher in China
C.He teaches Chinese in England
D.He teaches English in England
小题2:Roger enjoys teaching his pupils because_________.
A.they are his own childrenB.they are clever and careful
C.they are lovelyD.they are polite and helpful
小题3:An English woman wears white clothes________.
A.when she gets marriedB.when she is worried
C.when she is sadD.when she is at a funeral
小题4:What colour do men in England wear when they get married?
A.WhiteB.BlackC.RedD.Green
小题5:Which of the following is true?
A.Roger dislikes teaching the children.
B.Dick, a clever boy, liked asking questions.
C.Dick was a slow girl.
D.People in England wear white when they get married.
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)
Hi, Daming,
You ask me about how to improve(提高) your English listening. Here are some advice(建议). I hope they can help you. 
◆Relax(放松) yourself.
Before you start listening to something, don’t get excited or nervous(紧张的).You need to relax.This will help you with your listening. 
◆Listen carefully to the first sentence.
The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage.For example,if,at the beginning,you hear “Our reporter says…”,you know you will hear a piece of news,not a children’s story, or a science report.
◆ Think when you’re listening.
When you’re listening, try to do some thinking.For example, you can think of the following questions: When, where and how? What does the speaker want to tell us? In this way, you may understand the passage better. 
◆Listen to important facts.
It’s important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings, and how the scientists get their results. This is also very helpful to your listening.
Yours,
Tom
Advice on 小题1:to improve your English listening
小题2: yourself
This will help you listen if you get nervous or小题3:.
Listen 小题4:to the first sentence
Because the first sentence tells you 小题5:about the whole passage.
Think when 小题6: 
Thinking of some questions may help you小题7:the passage better.
Listen to important facts
Remembering some facts is小题8:.
小题9:to remember its findings if the passage is a science report.
This is also of great小题10:to your listening.

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