题目内容

【题目】任务型阅读

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

Literature is a word used to describe written as well as spoken material. Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction.

Then why read literature, since it is often imaginary and seems unconnected with real life?

A lot of us read literature for enjoyment and relaxation. It’s always pleasant to read some interesting books in our spare time. In a modern life full of stress, it is our common wish to read some imaginary works and look for relaxation from the stress in life.

Reading literature is more than fun, it also allows us to get knowledge. As a general rule, literature represents a language of a people, and it often helps us know more about the traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.

Sometimes literature can even offer us new, creative ways to have a better understanding of the world. It introduces us to new worlds of experiences. We enjoy the comedy and the tragedy of poems, stories and plays, and we may even grow through our literary journey with books. At last we may discover meaning in literature by looking at what the writer says and how he or she says it. In some ways, we explore the human condition and study the way they think and feel the way they feel. Literature helps us think clearly and encourages us to open minds.

So we can certainly say literature is of great importance to us. Why not get going with one poem, drama or fiction at once?

Topic

1should we read literature?

Explanation

It2anything from creative imagination.

Types

It3poems, drama ,fiction and so on.

4to read literature

◇ To get enjoyment and relaxation to forget stress in5.
◇ To get6to make us learn about traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.
◇ To offer people ways to7better about the world, to enjoy8of literary, to grow through the literary journey, to discover meaning in literature, and even explore how humans think and feel.
◇ To help us think9and make us open our minds.

Suggestion

Literature is10to us, so we’d better read literature at once.

【答案】

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【解析】试题分析:本文主要告诉我们要阅读文学的原因。文学包括诗歌、戏剧、虚构的小说等。阅读文学可以获得乐趣和放松以忘记生活中的压力,可以获得知识让我们了解传统、态度及它所在的时代的价值等。文学对我们是重要的。

1】通读全文且据Then why read literature, since it is often imaginary and seems unconnected with real life?可知 本文题目是我们为什么应该阅读文学,故该空应填Why.

2】据Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction.可知 它描述来自创造性想象的任何东西,故该空填describes

3】据Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction可知它包括诗歌、戏剧、虚构的小说等, 故该空应填includes

4】据◇ To get enjoyment and relaxation to forget stress in .

◇ To get to make us learn about traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.

◇ To offer people ways to better about the world, to enjoy of literary, to grow through the literary journey, to discover meaning in literature, and even explore how humans think and feel.

◇ To help us think and make us open our minds.可知 阅读文学的理由, 故该空填Reasons.

5】据A lot of us read literature for enjoyment and relaxation. It’s always pleasant to read some interesting books in our spare time. In a modern life full of stress, it is our common wish to read some imaginary works and look for relaxation from the stress in life.可知,以获得乐趣和放松以忘记生活中的压力,故该空应填Life

6】据Reading literature is more than fun, it also allows us to get knowledge.可知 获得知识让我们了解传统、态度及它所在的时代的价值,故该空应填knowledge

7】据Sometimes literature can even offer us new, creative ways to have a better understanding of the world.可知提供人们更好理解这个世界的方法,故该空填understand

8】据We enjoy the comedy and the tragedy of poems, stories and plays,可知 欣赏文学作品, 故该空应填works

9】据Literature helps us think clearly and encourages us to open minds.可知 帮助我们清晰地思考让我们打开心扉, 故该空填clearly.

10】据So we can certainly say literature is of great importance to us.可知,文学对我们是重要的,故该空应填important

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【题目】On a small farm in Mexico, there are no schools. A bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t take the children to school. It just goes round from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus will stay here for three months. The farmers call it a school on wheels (车轮). Every time when the bus comes, the farmers will come, running to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus.

When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger children come to have their lessons because they must work in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers come to school. They want to learn, too. How the farmers hope that some day they can have a real school on their farm!

【1】The driver of the bus is ________.

A. the teacher B. the student

C. the farmer D. the school

【2】The bus school will ______________.

A. take the children to school

B. stay here for a long time

C. take the fathers and mothers to school

D. go round from place to place

【3】When the bus school comes, the farmers will ___________.

A. stop working B. warmly welcome it

C. be happy D. both B and C

【4】The bigger children have their lessons in the afternoon because _________ in the morning.

A. they can’t get up early

B. the teacher wants to teach the small children first

C. they have a lot of work to do

D. they have to do their homework

【5】Which is true?

A. A school bus is a real school for farmers’ children.

B. The bus school has no teacher at all.

C. The bus school has no students.

D. The children and their parents on the farm all come to the bus school to learn.

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