题目内容

【题目】One day an American called Simon went to London to visit his friend, Rick. Rick told him that his flat was on the first floor. When he arrived, Simon went straight to the first floor of the building. But he was told that there was no Rick on that floor. Do you know why?

In fact, the British call the first floor of a building the ground floor. The floor above the ground floor is the first floor, which Americans would call the second floor.

The story shows that there are a few culture(文化) differences between Britain and America, though the British and Americans both speak English.

The British usually hide their feelings. They seldom start a conversation(会话) with strangers. For example, on the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books. But Americans are quite different. They’re more active and easier to talk with.

The British and Americans may use different terms for many things. The British usually use football, eraser and mail while Americans prefer to use soccer, rubber and post.

【1】 Simon went to London to ___________.

A. visit his friend B. spend his holiday

C. study English D. have a meeting

【2】 According to the passage, the British usually spend their time __________ on the train.

A. playing cards B. singing and dancing

C. doing some reading D. talking loudly

【3】 What does the underlined word “terms” mean in Chinese in the passage?

A. 成果 B. 学期 C. 会议 D. 用语

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】D

【解析】

试题分析:这篇文章讲述了英国和美国虽然都是英语系国家,但是它们之间也有很多不同的文化差异。

【1】A细节理解题。由本文第一句One day an American called Simon went to London to visit his friend,Rick.可知Simon去伦敦拜访朋友。故选A

【2】C细节理解题。由第四段第三句For example, on the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books.可知英国人在火车上经常读点东西。故选C

【3】D词义猜测题。根据文章最后一段可知,美国人和英国人对很多事情都不同的用语。所以,term的意思是用语。故选D

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【题目】任务型阅读

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

Literature is a word used to describe written as well as spoken material. Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction.

Then why read literature, since it is often imaginary and seems unconnected with real life?

A lot of us read literature for enjoyment and relaxation. It’s always pleasant to read some interesting books in our spare time. In a modern life full of stress, it is our common wish to read some imaginary works and look for relaxation from the stress in life.

Reading literature is more than fun, it also allows us to get knowledge. As a general rule, literature represents a language of a people, and it often helps us know more about the traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.

Sometimes literature can even offer us new, creative ways to have a better understanding of the world. It introduces us to new worlds of experiences. We enjoy the comedy and the tragedy of poems, stories and plays, and we may even grow through our literary journey with books. At last we may discover meaning in literature by looking at what the writer says and how he or she says it. In some ways, we explore the human condition and study the way they think and feel the way they feel. Literature helps us think clearly and encourages us to open minds.

So we can certainly say literature is of great importance to us. Why not get going with one poem, drama or fiction at once?

Topic

1should we read literature?

Explanation

It2anything from creative imagination.

Types

It3poems, drama ,fiction and so on.

4to read literature

◇ To get enjoyment and relaxation to forget stress in5.
◇ To get6to make us learn about traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.
◇ To offer people ways to7better about the world, to enjoy8of literary, to grow through the literary journey, to discover meaning in literature, and even explore how humans think and feel.
◇ To help us think9and make us open our minds.

Suggestion

Literature is10to us, so we’d better read literature at once.

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