题目内容

It’s over three years since I began to learn English. I’m glad that I am getting on well with it.
I find English quite difficult, but very interesting. When I first started, I thought I had only to remember the new words and learn some grammar  I knew little about English idioms(习语).I thought each English word had the same meaning in Chinese. When I learn to say“I see a book on the desk,” I thought the English word “see ” was just like the Chinese word “ kan ”,So one day when my teacher asked me,“ what are you doing?”, I answered, “I’m seeing a book.” “That’s wrong .”  the teacher said, “you don’t see a book, You read a book. You can’t use English word like a Chinese one.. Be sure not to make the same mistake again.”
After that I began to pay more attention to the differences between Chinese and English. For example, in English we say a“ high mountain”, but a“ tall man. ” In Chinese we use the same word “gao ” for both.。Again in English we say“ take part in the sports meeting ”, “ attend the meeting ” and“ join the army,”  while in Chinese we can use “can jia ” for all three. Interesting ,isn't?
So to study English doesn't only mean hard wok, it can be great fun,  too! We not only have to pay attention to pronunciation, grammar spelling and handwriting, we also have to understand English idioms. We can learn English well only in the way!
But all this is only a beginning and I still have a long way to go. I’ll try my best and work even harder than before. I must speak and listen to English more both in and out of class. I must learn English well so that I can work well when I grow up.
小题1:I have learned English for ___________ years.
A.oneB.fiveC.threeD.more than three
小题2: When I first started English I ________________.
A.knew more English words
B.knew more English idioms
C.used an English word like a Chinese one
D.found English easy and interesting
小题3:I began to pay more attention to the differences between Chinese and English __________
A When I began to learn English
B. when I said“ I see a book on the desk.”
C. before I began to learn English
D. after the teacher told me not use an English word like a Chinese one.
小题4:We should speak and listen to English __________.
A.only in class
B.out of class
C.both in and out of class
D.either in or out of class
小题5:To study English well, we have to ______________.
A.remember the new words and learn more grammar
B.know the differences between Chinese and English
C.pay attention to pronunciation, spelling, handwriting and idioms
D.do all the above things

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:C
小题5:D

试题分析:这篇短文主要描述了如何学好英语的问题,对我们如何学好英语提出了具体的建议。
小题1:根据It’s over three years since I began to learn English.描述可知选D。
小题2:根据I thought each English word had the same meaning in Chinese.及下文描述可知选C。
小题3:根据After that I began to pay more attention to the differences 及上文描述可知选D。
小题4:根据I must speak and listen to English more both in and out of class. 描述可知选C。
小题5:根据短文描述可知要学好英语,我们必须注意选项ABC全部内容,故选D。
点评:本文中长句较多,一时很难读懂句子含义,注意多读几遍,不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义,能把握文章大意就行。然后带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
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We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know about the history of the Internet?
  Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up(建立) in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(网络) didn’t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system(系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.
  At first, the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software(软件) that made “surfing(浏览)” the Internet more convenient (方便).
  Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.
The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案(10分)
小题1:The Internet has a history of ______ years.
A、about 40             B、less than 30         C、more than 45
小题2:Scientists set up a new network system to ______.
A、make the computer cheaper
B、make the system work well
C、make the computer go well
小题3:The Internet was widely used in the ______.
A、1960s                B、1970s                C、1990s
小题4:The underlined words “get on-line” in Chinese mean ______.
A、上机               B、上网                 C、接线
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true?
A、People had enough softwares to get on-line fifteen years ago
B、Computers are much cheaper than before.
C、Today the Internet is used everywhere.

NO.4 Middle School
Kunming, Yunnan
April 2nd, 2004
Dear editor(编辑)
I live in a beautiful city. Many visitors come to my city. There are so many colorful peacocks(孔雀)here .The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng Square(广场)
They are given food freely by visitors ,They usually throw food to them ,and  don’t think about at all whether the food is right or not. Some of the peacocks became ill, some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors . I’m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds ,but don’t realize(意识到)that they may be doing them harm (伤害).The visitors should be told that what have done is very harmful to the birds , and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food .For us every person, it’s our duty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.
Yours,
Sun Yan
小题1:Many visitors come to the writer’s city to           
A.do some shopping
B.see beautiful peacocks
C.play on Dongfeng Square
D.eat nice food
小题2:Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors            
A.didn’t give them any food
B.gave them too much food
C.threw them some bad food
D.loved them and played with them
小题3:Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may            
A.sell food for visitors
B.sell food for peacocks
C.make the square more beautiful
D.have the beautiful birds
小题4:From the passage we know people should            
A.live and play with the birds
B.stop the birds from eating too much
C.give right food to the birds
D.give more food to the birds
小题5:We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan ,may be a            
A.visitorB.shopkeeper
C.square keeperD.student
You may feel interested in students in other countries. Do they have so much homework? What do they do in their free time? People did a survey in China, Japan, South Korea and the US last year. This is the result.
Who studies the hardest?
Chinese students spend the most time in studying. About half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day.
Who sleeps most often in class?
Japanese students fall asleep(睡着)in class more often. About 45% of them sometimes doze off in class. It’s 32% in South Korea, 21% in the US and 5% in China.
Who is the most distracted(分心的)?
American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted. 64.2% of them chat with friends in class. 46.9% of them eat something in class, and 38.9 % of them send e-mails or read other books in class.
What do they do after school?
In their free time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do exercise. Most South Korean students watch TV.
小题1:About ____ of Chinese students spend more than 2 hours doing their homework every day.
A.50%B.45%C.64.2%D.38.9%
小题2: According to the survey, ____ students sleep in class most often.
A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.AmericanD.South Korea
小题3: The underlined phrase “doze off” means ____ in Chinese.
A.听音乐B.玩游戏C.看小说D.打瞌睡
小题4: Most American students ____ in class.
A.chat with friendsB.play games
C.eat somethingD.send e-mails
小题5: Which of the following sentence in the passage is TRUE?
A.All Chinese students do their homework every day.
B.Some American students send e-mails in class.
C.No Japanese students do exercise.
D.Most American students chat with friends in their free time.
完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
For middle school students in China, it's really easy to spend money.There are so___1__ things,such as the latest clothes, video games, expensive handbags.
The habit of spending money like most bad habits, is ___2____ to break. When I was a middle school student, I __3___ lots of money on things. I _4__ I was very cool at that time. But now I feel very sorry because I ___5__ so much money.
When something is the latest and greatest, you want it at once because it’s new and you don’t want to wait ___6__ it’s old. The __7___ is that the latest things usually cost a lot of money. But once you own the things, they go out of fashion very__8__. How many things do you have in your bedroom? How often do you __9__ them?
The expensive things are not the coolest ones at all. It’s not necessary __10____ them.
小题1:A. little       B. much           C. many
小题2:A. easy         B. good           C. hard
小题3:A. cost        B.spent           C. took
小题4:A. realized     B. thought         C. wondered
小题5:A. wasted       B. saved           C. paid
小题6:A. as          B. before         C. till
小题7:A. reason       B. happiness       C. problem
小题8:A. quickly      B.difficultly      C. slowly
小题9:A. watch       B. use            C. move
小题10:A. to buy      B. buy             C.buying

Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, in fact, it is not true.
Communication is a big problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate well with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap.
Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. On one hand, your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. On the other hand, you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Please go someplace to cool off, try to make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then, think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, writing a letter may be a good way to help you.
Try to reach an agreement. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. For example, Michael wanted to buy a motorcycle, but his mother didn’t agree with him, they argued over it. Finally, they came to an agreement. Michael bought the motorcycle, but he could only drive it on certain days.
Of course, your parents might refuse to agree on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show your love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
Talk about your values. Because of the generation gap, the values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try! Communication is an art!
小题1:According to the passage, who have a communication problem?
A.parents and other peopleB.school kids and their parents
C.teachers and their studentsD.parents and children of all ages
小题2:If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you’d better _______.
A.argue with themB.keep away from them
C.agree with them all the timeD.tell your parents what you care about
小题3:The underlined word “bridge” in the passage means “_______”.
A.建立B.消除C.扩大D.桥梁
小题4:The best title for the passage is______.
A.How to reach an agreementB.How to communicate with parents
C.How to talk about your valuesD.How to write a letter to parents


There was a boy who was sent to a boarding school(寄宿学校). Before that he was the best student in his class. He was at the top in every competition. But things changed after that. His grades started dropping(掉下). He hated being in a group. He was lonely all the time. He felt really sad and that no one loved him.
His parents began to worry. But even they didn’t know what was wrong. So his dad decided to visit the school and talk with him.
They sat on the bank of the lake near the school. The father started asking him casual(随便的) questions about his classes, teachers and sports. Then he asked, “Do you know, son, why I am here today?”
The boy said, “To check my grades?”
“No, no,” his dad replied. “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me. I want to see you’re happy. I don’t care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. YOU ARE MY LIFE.”
Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him very much. He meant the world to someone.
Thanks a lot, Dad. YOU ARE MY LIFE!
小题1:The boy _________ to be sent to the boarding school.
A.likedB.hatedC.didn’t mindD.wished
小题2:The boy’s grades became _____________ those before.
A.better thanB.worse thanC.the same asD.the best of
小题3:The father went to the school to see him because __________.
A.he wanted to check his son’s grades
B.he was really angry with his son
C.he was worried about his son
D.he wanted to take his son home
小题4:The boy’s ___________ is the most important thing to his family.
A.gradesB.successC.happinessD.study
小题5:We can learn from the passage that _____________.
A.the boy hated his father and mother at last
B.the boy didn’t finish his school at last
C.the boy knew that his family loved him very much
D.the boy didn’t understand his father at all

Have you ever stayed in a hotel ? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes , toothpaste , shampoo, and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own . But , if you travel to Beijing , remember to bring your own things. Starting from now on , some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.
Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment . Do you know , one Chinese person makes as much as 400Kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing , people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel , bring your own things and use them again and again .
Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place .Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags , not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag , wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen(食堂), use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.
小题1:Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things ?
A.Let their guests be convenient during their travelling .
B.Hope their guests use less disposable things.
C.Wish their guests to save money.
D.Want their guests to use more disposable things .
小题2:From the passage we learn that some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with __________________.
A.cheap food and drinkB.disposable thingsC.good serviceD.free TV programs
小题3:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ?
A.Many disposable things are made of plastic.
B.Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources .
C.Plastic is very bad for the environment .
D.Plastic can be broken down easily.
小题4:What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school ?
A.Use shopping bags made of plastic
B.Use disposable plates , bowls and chopsticks .
C.Do not throw away paper cups.
D.Do not forget to reuse daily necessities (必需品).
小题5:We can learn from the passage that _________________________________.
A.people don't like disposable things at all.
B.we can't use paper or plastic bowls at school
C.We should use less plastic things and protect our environment
D.hotels won’t provide disposable things because they want to save money

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