题目内容
Oil is so important that it is sometimes called “black gold”. Almost half our energy from oil. We use it to run our cars and factories and to our homes, offices and schools. Many everyday things are made from oil. Your shirt may have oil in the material(材料). The soap you your hands with might also be made from oil. Children’s plastic toys are made from oil.
Oil is to find, because it is deep under the earth. Today, however, we have many to find oil. One tool measures(测量) the pull of gravity(重力). Places where gravity is weaker are more likely to have oil. tool measures sound waves. Sound waves travel different kinds of rocks at different speeds. We can use to find the rocks that have oil in them.
We need oil, and we are using up the oil wells(井) we know about. we must find new ways of looking for this “black gold”. Can you do anything for it?
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【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【小题5】A
【小题6】C
【小题7】D
【小题8】A
【小题9】B
【小题10】C
解析试题分析：石油是非常重要的，它有时被称为“黑色的金子”。我们的能源一半来自石油。我们用它来运行我们的汽车和工厂和加热我们的家，办公室和学校。日常用品有许多是用石油制作的。石油是很难找到的，因为它是埋藏在地球深部。今天，我们发现石油的许多方面。一个工具测量引力的。重力较弱的地方可能有油。另一个工具是声波。声波以不同的速度穿过不同种类的岩石。我们可以用它们来发现有油。我们需要很多的石油，我们正在用尽我们的石油。很快，我们必须找到新的途径来寻找“黑色的金子”。
【小题1】考查动词及语境的理解。A. goes去； B. comes来；C. leaves离开；D. stays待。句意：我们半的能源来自于石油。固定短语come from,来自。故选：B.
【小题2】考查语境的理解。A. design设计；B. protect保护；C. heat使热；D. hot热的。联系原文：We use it to run our cars and factories and to heat our homes, offices and schools.句意：我们用它来运行我们的汽车和工厂和加热我们的家，办公室和学校。故选：C.
【小题3】考查语境的理解。A. wash洗；B. put放；C. dry干的；D. touch 触摸。分析前文提到是衣服可能有它为原料，香皂有的也是由石油为原料，洗手用的作定语修饰香皂， 故选：A.
【小题4】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. easy容易的；B. important重要的；C. interesting有趣的；D. hard困难的。Oil is hard to find, because it is deep under the earth.句意：石油是很难找到的，因为它是在地球的深部。因为它在地球的深部，所以发现它是很困难的。故选：D.
【小题5】考查名词及语境的理解。A. ways方式；B. roads路；C. streets街道；D. bridges桥梁。分析下文，我们有测量与重力的方式来寻找石油，都是介绍找石油的方式， 故选：A.
【小题6】考查代词及语境的理解。A. Any other 其它的任何一个；B. Other其它的； C. Another另一个； D. The other另一个（两者中的另一个）。Another tool measures sound waves.句意：另一个测量工具是声波。联系前文，提及了几种寻找石油的工具，后面是名词单数，三者以上的另一个用another.故选C.
【小题7】考查介词及语境的理解。A. to 向；B. from 从……；C. at 在；D. through通过。 分析原句声波通过不同的岩石，从物体的内部穿过用through.例如：We walk through the forest.我们穿过森林。故选：D
【小题8】考查代词及语境的理解。A. them 他们（宾格）； B. it它： C. one一个（还可用表示一类事物中的一个）；D. that那个。原文：We can use them to find the rocks that have oil in them.句意：我们可以用它们来发现有油岩石层。Them代替waves（可数名词复数）故选：A.
【小题9】考查语境的理解。A. little少的；B. a lot of许多（修饰可数名词或不可数名词）；C. many许多（修饰可数名词）；D. a few一些。分析句意：我们需要许多石油。石油为不可数名词，故选：B.
【小题10】考查连词及语境的理解。A. Or 或者；B. But但是；C. So因此；D. Also也。分析我们知道会用尽石油，因此我们要寻找新的能源。故选：C.
考点：新闻报道类阅读。
Martin is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used to be a “problem child”, but a recent communication with his mother changed his life. In the past, He didn’t give his mother many problems. , after his father’s death a few years ago, Martin’s life became more difficult. His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education. To do this, she work, and so was often not at home.
His mother looked after him as as she could. Unluckily, Martin still caused problems. He was not studying and he often got into trouble. Luckily, his mother was very and didn’t give up trying to help him. In the end, she a difficult decision: to send him to a boys’ boarding(寄宿) school. Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble.
One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said was necessary for Martin to talk with his mother. Martin called his mother, but to his ,this phone call changed his life. “It was exactly what I needed,” he said. “My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me.
Now Martin has changed. He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. How was he able to change? His mother’s love helped him to feel good about himself.
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Do you write your own blog(博客)? Do you often other’s blogs on the Internet?
All over the world, not only famous persons but also many students use blogs as diaries and places to share their experiences and advice or help.
“ I write my activities every day, funny things and worries in my life.” says Lili, a high school student in Washington. “ I like putting pictures on my blog because it can make my blog more and more people will like it. It’s a good way my life to the world.” She has had her blog for eight months.
Students like writing blogs they can write anything they want to, but don’t need to any money.
When you start to write your blog, you will find necessary to open up your eyes to a new world. But what you write down may trouble you . So use the blog carefully you can keep yourself away from some trouble. The blog makes everyone’s life colorful.
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In the world(世界) there are many interesting festivals. Now let me _ you something about one of them — Mother’s Day.
People celebrate Mother’s Day in the USA first. It is also a _ in some other countries. It’s _ the second Sunday in May. It is a day to thank _ . On that day, people show their love to their mother by _ cards and other presents. On the cards, children will write "Thanks, Mom". "To the best mother in the world." "Best _ for Mother’s Day" and so on. Father and children do the housework (家务活). _ mothers can have a rest.
In China, people _ celebrate this special day for mothers. Last Mother’s Day, I bought some flowers for my mother to thank her _ work. I helped my mother _ clothes, cook, clean the house and so on. My mother and I were very happy.
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In many people’s eyes, middle school students are happy and carefree(无忧无虑). But is it the truth? And what students happy or unhappy?
To find out the answers, Li Jiahui, a student in Pinggu No. 3 Middle School, Beijing, spent six months students’ sense(感受) of happiness last year. The girl made a survey with questions such as “Are you feeling happy?” and “What makes you unhappy?”
After studying the answers from 284 students, Li learned that 40% of the students feel unhappy, and the from studies is the main reason for their unhappiness.
“More than 50% said they were under pressure and 70% get enough sleep,” Li said. “It shows that middle school students are not so happy people think. They worry a lot, and they can get angry easily.”
Li also said that over 90% say their happiness has nothing to do with how much money they have. Instead, they their relationships(关系)with friends, teachers and parents. “Students always feel better when they well with each other,” Li said.
After her survey, Li listed tips that may make students happier, such as: Treat(对待) yourself better, be kind and polite to your friends and relatives, and try new things.【小题1】
| A．helps | B．wants | C．makes | D．keeps |
【小题2】| A．to study | B．studying | C．study | D．studied |
【小题3】| A．15 years old | B．15-years-old | C．15-year-old | D．15-year-olds |
【小题4】| A．about | B．than | C．below | D．inside |
【小题5】| A．pressure | B．difficulties | C．knowledge | D．interest |
【小题6】| A．don’t | B．hadn’t | C．did | D．didn’t |
【小题7】| A．so | B．and | C．like | D．as |
【小题8】| A．be careful | B．care about | C．care for | D．take care of |
【小题9】| A．get along | B．get up | C．get off | D．get down |
【小题10】| A．any | B．a number of | C．much | D．a lot |
It is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of 61 ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too, 62. If he notices that he is being looked at, he may 63 uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life. When you are looked at for several more times, you will look 64 up and down in order to 65 if there is anything wrong with you. If 66 goes wrong, you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you. 67 can speak, right?
Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are 68. If you wish to draw someone's 69 , you may look at him or her for more than ten seconds. For lovers, they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot 70 . Clearly, eye communication should be done according to the relationship
between the two people and the certain situation.
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Tommy buys a ticket(票) and goes in. But after two or three minutes he comes out. He buys a second ticket and goes in again. After a few minutes he comes out again and buys a third ticket. Two or three minutes after that, he comes out a third time and asks for another ticket. Then the girl selling tickets says to him, “Why are you buying all these? Are you meeting friends in the cinema all the time?”
“No, I’m not doing that.” the small boy says, “But a big woman always stops me at the door and tears (撕掉) my tickets up.”
【小题1】Tommy goes to the cinema to .
| A．see a film | B．buy tickets |
| C．meet his friends | D．sell tickets |
| A．first | B．second |
| C．third | D．fourth |
| A．Tommy’s friend |
| B．the girl’s mother |
| C．a worker in the cinema |
| D．a shopkeeper near the cinema |
| A．Tommy is the first time to go to a cinema. |
| B．Tommy doesn’t like the small boy. |
| C．The girl likes the small boy. |
| D．The girl asks the woman to do so. |
More than 30,000 drivers and front seat passengers are killed or seriously injured each year. At the speed of only 30 miles per hour, it is the same as falling from a third-floor window. Wearing a seat belt（安全带） saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half in traffic accidents.
So drivers or front seat passengers over 14 years old in most vehicles(车辆) must wear a seat belt. If you do not, you could be fined(罚金) up to ￡50. It will not be up to the drivers to make sure you wear your belt. But it will be the driver’s duty to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.
However, you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing your vehicle（倒车）; or if you are a postman using a special vehicle; or if you have a valid medical certificate which allows you not to wear it. Make sure about all the above before you decide not to wear your seat belt. Remember you may be taken to the police station for not doing so.【小题1】This text is most probably taken from ________.
| A．a medical magazine | B．a police report |
| C．a diary | D．a story book |
【小题2】 Wearing a seat belt in a vehicle ________.| A．reduces road accidents by more than half |
| B．saves lives while driving at a speed up to 30 miles per hour |
| C．reduces the chance of death in traffic accidents |
| D．saves more than 15,000 lives each year |
【小题3】It is the driver’s duty to ________.| A．make the front seat passenger wear a seat belt |
| B．make the front seat children under 14 wear a seat belt |
| C．stop children riding in the front seat |
| D．wear a seat belt each time he drives |
【小题4】According to the text, which of the following people riding in the front do not have to wear a seat belt?| A．Someone who is reversing your vehicle |
| B．Someone who is picking up the children from the school. |
| C．Someone who is driving. |
| D．Someone who is under 14. |