题目内容

Oil is so important that it is sometimes called “black gold”. Almost half our energy     from oil. We use it to run our cars and factories and to      our homes, offices and schools. Many everyday things are made from oil. Your shirt may have oil in the material(材料). The soap you       your hands with might also be made from oil. Children’s plastic toys are made from oil.
Oil is     to find, because it is deep under the earth. Today, however, we have many      to find oil. One tool measures(测量) the pull of gravity(重力). Places where gravity is weaker are more likely to have oil.       tool measures sound waves. Sound waves travel       different kinds of rocks at different speeds. We can use      to find the rocks that have oil in them.
We need       oil, and we are using up the oil wells(井) we know about.       we must find new ways of looking for this “black gold”. Can you do anything for it?

【小题1】
A.goesB.comesC.leaves D.stays
【小题2】
A.designB.protect C.heatD.hot
【小题3】
A.washB.putC.dryD.touch
【小题4】
A.easyB.importantC.interestingD.hard
【小题5】
A.waysB.roadsC.streetsD.bridges
【小题6】
A.Any otherB.Other C.Another D.The other
【小题7】
A.toB.fromC.atD.through
【小题8】
A.themB.itC.oneD.that
【小题9】
A.littleB.a lot of C.manyD.a few
【小题10】
A.OrB.ButC.SoD.Also


【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】D
【小题5】A
【小题6】C
【小题7】D
【小题8】A
【小题9】B
【小题10】C

解析试题分析:石油是非常重要的,它有时被称为“黑色的金子”。我们的能源一半来自石油。我们用它来运行我们的汽车和工厂和加热我们的家,办公室和学校。日常用品有许多是用石油制作的。石油是很难找到的,因为它是埋藏在地球深部。今天,我们发现石油的许多方面。一个工具测量引力的。重力较弱的地方可能有油。另一个工具是声波。声波以不同的速度穿过不同种类的岩石。我们可以用它们来发现有油。我们需要很多的石油,我们正在用尽我们的石油。很快,我们必须找到新的途径来寻找“黑色的金子”。
【小题1】考查动词及语境的理解。A. goes去; B. comes来;C. leaves离开;D. stays待。句意:我们半的能源来自于石油。固定短语come from,来自。故选:B.
【小题2】考查语境的理解。A. design设计;B. protect保护;C. heat使热;D. hot热的。联系原文:We use it to run our cars and factories and to heat our homes, offices and schools.句意:我们用它来运行我们的汽车和工厂和加热我们的家,办公室和学校。故选:C.
【小题3】考查语境的理解。A. wash洗;B. put放;C. dry干的;D. touch 触摸。分析前文提到是衣服可能有它为原料,香皂有的也是由石油为原料,洗手用的作定语修饰香皂, 故选:A.
【小题4】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. easy容易的;B. important重要的;C. interesting有趣的;D. hard困难的。Oil is hard to find, because it is deep under the earth.句意:石油是很难找到的,因为它是在地球的深部。因为它在地球的深部,所以发现它是很困难的。故选:D.
【小题5】考查名词及语境的理解。A. ways方式;B. roads路;C. streets街道;D. bridges桥梁。分析下文,我们有测量与重力的方式来寻找石油,都是介绍找石油的方式, 故选:A.
【小题6】考查代词及语境的理解。A. Any other 其它的任何一个;B. Other其它的; C. Another另一个; D. The other另一个(两者中的另一个)。Another tool measures sound waves.句意:另一个测量工具是声波。联系前文,提及了几种寻找石油的工具,后面是名词单数,三者以上的另一个用another.故选C.
【小题7】考查介词及语境的理解。A. to 向;B. from 从……;C. at 在;D. through通过。 分析原句声波通过不同的岩石,从物体的内部穿过用through.例如:We walk through the forest.我们穿过森林。故选:D
【小题8】考查代词及语境的理解。A. them 他们(宾格); B. it它: C. one一个(还可用表示一类事物中的一个);D. that那个。原文:We can use them to find the rocks that have oil in them.句意:我们可以用它们来发现有油岩石层。Them代替waves(可数名词复数)故选:A.
【小题9】考查语境的理解。A. little少的;B. a lot of许多(修饰可数名词或不可数名词);C. many许多(修饰可数名词);D. a few一些。分析句意:我们需要许多石油。石油为不可数名词,故选:B.
【小题10】考查连词及语境的理解。A. Or 或者;B. But但是;C. So因此;D. Also也。分析我们知道会用尽石油,因此我们要寻找新的能源。故选:C.
考点:新闻报道类阅读。

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There is good news for the children in the      . We may still remember the girl       big eyes. Her big eyes       us her dream: I wish to go to school. In China, there are still       girls and boys like her. They want to go to school,        their families are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is harder for them to       the education for all the children. So the parents often ask girls       at home, and boys to go to school.
Now they       worry about the money. From 2006 on, children could go to school for free in some poor places. They don’t have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government to make their life       . Soon all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is       great. China that has changed for the better.
【小题1】A. cities             B. countryside         C. farm
【小题2】A. with              B. on                  C. in
【小题3】A. says              B. tells                  C. talks
【小题4】A. a lot             B. much                C. a lot of        
【小题5】A. but           B. and                C. or
【小题6】A. take              B. afford                 C. spend
【小题7】A. stay          B. staying            C. to stay 
【小题8】A. mustn’t          B. needn’t            C. can’t
【小题9】A. better         B. worse                  C. longer      
【小题10】A. really       B. never                   C. hardly  

Martin is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used to be a “problem child”, but a recent communication with his mother changed his life. In the past, He didn’t give his mother many problems.        , after his father’s death a few years ago, Martin’s life became      more difficult. His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education. To do this, she     work, and so was often not at home. 
His mother looked after him as       as she could. Unluckily, Martin still caused problems. He was not        studying and he often got into trouble. Luckily, his mother was very       and didn’t give up trying to help him. In the end, she       a difficult decision: to send him to a boys’  boarding(寄宿) school. Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble.
One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said      was necessary for Martin to talk with his mother. Martin called his mother, but to his        ,this phone call changed his life. “It was exactly what I needed,” he said. “My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me.
Now Martin has        changed. He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. How was he able to change? His mother’s love helped him to feel good about himself.

【小题1】
A.SoB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.However
【小题2】
A.veryB.manyC.muchD.too
【小题3】
A.couldB.had toC.shouldD.would
【小题4】
A.soonB.quicklyC.wellD.good
【小题5】
A.angry withB.tired ofC.crazy aboutD.interested in
【小题6】
A.worriedB.patientC.carefulD.serious
【小题7】
A.madeB.tookC.gotD.thought
【小题8】
A.thatB.thisC.heD.it
【小题9】
A.surprisedB.surprising C.surpriseD.surprises
【小题10】
A.alwaysB.hardlyC.reallyD.just

Do you write your own blog(博客)? Do you often        other’s blogs on the Internet?
All over the world, not only famous persons but also many students use blogs as diaries and places to share their experiences and        advice or help.
“ I write my activities every day,        funny things and worries in my life.” says Lili, a high school student in Washington. “ I like putting pictures on my blog because it can make my blog more        and more people will like it. It’s a good way       my life to the world.” She has had her blog for eight months.
Students like writing blogs        they can write anything they want to, but don’t need to        any money.
When you start to write your blog, you will find        necessary to open up your eyes to a new world. But what you write down may trouble you      . So use the blog carefully        you can keep yourself away from some trouble. The blog makes everyone’s life colorful.

【小题1】
A.readB.writeC.forgetD.miss
【小题2】
A.learn fromB.hear ofC.ask forD.depend on
【小题3】
A.withoutB.includingC.betweenD.include
【小题4】
A.commonB.modernC.famousD.interesting
【小题5】
A.to showB.showingC.show D.showed
【小题6】
A.unlessB.whileC.untilD.because
【小题7】
A.saveB.spendC.takeD.waste
【小题8】
A.thatB.itC.oneD.those
【小题9】
A.sometimesB.alwaysC.everD.never
【小题10】
A.only whenB.even thoughC.so thatD.ever since

In many people’s eyes, middle school students are happy and carefree(无忧无虑). But is it the truth? And what     students happy or unhappy?
To find out the answers, Li Jiahui, a student in Pinggu No. 3 Middle School, Beijing, spent six months      students’ sense(感受) of happiness last year. The      girl made a survey with questions such as “Are you feeling happy?” and “What makes you unhappy?”
After studying the answers from 284 students, Li learned that      40% of the students feel unhappy, and the     from studies is the main reason for their unhappiness.
“More than 50% said they were under pressure and 70%      get enough sleep,” Li said. “It shows that middle school students are not so happy      people think. They worry a lot, and they can get angry easily.”
Li also said that over 90% say their happiness has nothing to do with how much money they have. Instead, they      their relationships(关系)with friends, teachers and parents. “Students always feel better when they      well with each other,” Li said.
After her survey, Li listed      tips that may make students happier, such as: Treat(对待) yourself better, be kind and polite to your friends and relatives, and try new things.
【小题1】

A.helps B.wants C.makes D.keeps
【小题2】
A.to study B.studying C.study D.studied
【小题3】
A.15 years old B.15-years-old C.15-year-old D.15-year-olds
【小题4】
A.about B.than C.below D.inside
【小题5】
A.pressure B.difficulties C.knowledge D.interest
【小题6】
A.don’t B.hadn’t C.did D.didn’t
【小题7】
A.so B.and C.like D.as
【小题8】
A.be careful B.care about C.care for D.take care of
【小题9】
A.get along B.get up C.get off D.get down
【小题10】
A.any B.a number of C.much D.a lot

More than 30,000 drivers and front seat passengers are killed or seriously injured each year. At the speed of only 30 miles per hour, it is the same as falling from a third-floor window. Wearing a seat belt(安全带) saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half in traffic accidents.
So drivers or front seat passengers over 14 years old in most vehicles(车辆) must wear a seat belt. If you do not, you could be fined(罚金) up to £50. It will not be up to the drivers to make sure you wear your belt. But it will be the driver’s duty to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.
However, you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing your vehicle(倒车); or if you are a postman using a special vehicle; or if you have a valid medical certificate which allows you not to wear it. Make sure about all the above before you decide not to wear your seat belt. Remember you may be taken to the police station for not doing so.
【小题1】This text is most probably taken from ________.

A.a medical magazine B.a police report
C.a diary D.a story book
【小题2】 Wearing a seat belt in a vehicle ________.
A.reduces road accidents by more than half
B.saves lives while driving at a speed up to 30 miles per hour
C.reduces the chance of death in traffic accidents
D.saves more than 15,000 lives each year
【小题3】It is the driver’s duty to ________.
A.make the front seat passenger wear a seat belt
B.make the front seat children under 14 wear a seat belt
C.stop children riding in the front seat
D.wear a seat belt each time he drives
【小题4】According to the text, which of the following people riding in the front do not have to wear a seat belt?
A.Someone who is reversing your vehicle
B.Someone who is picking up the children from the school.
C.Someone who is driving.
D.Someone who is under 14.

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