题目内容
In many people’s eyes, middle school students are happy and carefree(无忧无虑). But is it the truth? And what students happy or unhappy?
To find out the answers, Li Jiahui, a student in Pinggu No. 3 Middle School, Beijing, spent six months students’ sense(感受) of happiness last year. The girl made a survey with questions such as “Are you feeling happy?” and “What makes you unhappy?”
After studying the answers from 284 students, Li learned that 40% of the students feel unhappy, and the from studies is the main reason for their unhappiness.
“More than 50% said they were under pressure and 70% get enough sleep,” Li said. “It shows that middle school students are not so happy people think. They worry a lot, and they can get angry easily.”
Li also said that over 90% say their happiness has nothing to do with how much money they have. Instead, they their relationships(关系)with friends, teachers and parents. “Students always feel better when they well with each other,” Li said.
After her survey, Li listed tips that may make students happier, such as: Treat(对待) yourself better, be kind and polite to your friends and relatives, and try new things.【小题1】
| A．helps | B．wants | C．makes | D．keeps |
【小题2】| A．to study | B．studying | C．study | D．studied |
【小题3】| A．15 years old | B．15-years-old | C．15-year-old | D．15-year-olds |
【小题4】| A．about | B．than | C．below | D．inside |
【小题5】| A．pressure | B．difficulties | C．knowledge | D．interest |
【小题6】| A．don’t | B．hadn’t | C．did | D．didn’t |
【小题7】| A．so | B．and | C．like | D．as |
【小题8】| A．be careful | B．care about | C．care for | D．take care of |
【小题9】| A．get along | B．get up | C．get off | D．get down |
【小题10】| A．any | B．a number of | C．much | D．a lot |
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题5】A
【小题6】D
【小题7】D
【小题8】B
【小题9】A
【小题10】B
解析试题分析：这篇短文主要讲了去年，北京平谷第三中学的一位学生李佳惠花了六个月的时间研究学生对快乐的感受。调查发现中学生并没有我们想的那样快乐。调查后，李列出很多能让学生更快乐的建议。
【小题1】考查动词。A. helps帮助B. wants 想；C. makes 制做；D. keeps保持。句意：什么使学生高兴或者不高兴。make sb+形容词，使某人怎么样。故选C。
【小题2】考查动词。spend some time （in ）doing花一段时间做某事，句意：去年，北京平谷第三中学的一位学生李佳惠花了六个月的时间研究学生对快乐的感受。故选B。
【小题3】考查名词和形容词。十五岁15 years old; 十五岁的，形容词15-year-old。句意：这个十五岁的女孩做了一个调查，问题有“你感觉快乐吗？”“什么使你不高兴？”等。从句子上可以分析出，这里应用形容词，故选C。
【小题4】考查介词及语境理解。A. about大约，关于；B. than比；C. below 在……下面；D. inside在里面。句意：在研究了284位学生的答案后，李了解到大约40%的学生感到不快乐，学习的压力是他们不高兴的主要原因。根据句意，故选A。
【小题5】考查名词及语境的理解。A. pressure压力；B. difficulties 困难；C. knowledge知识；D. interest兴趣。句意：在研究了284位学生的答案后，李了解到大约40%的学生感到不快乐，学习的压力是他们不高兴的主要原因。根据语境，故选A。
【小题6】考查助动词及语境的理解。A. don’t一般现在时，表否定；B. hadn’t过去完成时，表否定；C. did一般过去时，其后加动词原形，表示强调；D. didn’t一般过去时，表否定。句意：50%以上的学生说他们有压力，70%的学生说没有足够的睡眠，从were判断出，应用一般过去时，故选D。
【小题7】考查连词及语境的理解。A. so 所以，表示结果；B. and表示承接；C. like像，例如；D. as作为。句意：调查表明中学生没有像人们认为的那样快乐。not so…as…没有像……一样。故选D。
【小题8】考查词义辨析及语境的理解。A. be careful小心；B. care about担心，关心；C. care for喜爱；D. take care of照顾。句意：相反，他们关心他们和朋友、老师、家长的关系。故选B。
【小题9】考查动词词组。A. get along进展，相处；B. get up起床；C. get off 下车、船；D. get down下来。句意：当学生相处得好时，他们总是感觉更好。故选A。
【小题10】考查词义辨析。A. any任何；B. a number of很多，修饰可数名词复数；C. much很多，修饰不可数名词；D. a lot很多，名词短语。句意：调查后，李列出很多能让学生更快乐的建议。故选 B。
考点：新闻报道类短文
Food is important. Everyone needs to well if he wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is . We begin to get knowledge even when we are young. Small children are in everything around them. They learn something while they and listening. When they are getting older they begin storybooks, science books and anything they like. When they find , they have to ask questions and try to get the answers.
What is the best to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we the most knowledge. If we are getting answers from and don’t ask why, we will never learn more or understand better.
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完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最
佳选项。
Many books have been written about“the art of giving”. And we also know that it’s hard to give people a gift, 【小题1】a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 【小题2】
As is often the case, some little kids think they don’t get enough gifts 【小题3】some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too 【小题4】 For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very 【小题5】
Gift giving is different in different 【小题6】Here are some of their likes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 【小题7】because many people have enough things and don’t want 【小题8】 gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember 【小题9】In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don’t need to 【小题10】too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough.
To make things 【小题11】some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however,【小题12】money can make people uncomfortable.“When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they’re being lazy,”says John Wilson.“In England, we have a saying: It’s the thought that 【小题13】When someone gives me money, I feel they don’t think it about at all. I prefer to receive a gift 【小题14】has some thought behind it.”
Different people have very different thoughts 【小题15】this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think?
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There will be an auction(拍卖会) for charity (慈善) in our neighbourhood this Saturday afternoon. We will hold it at the community centre. The money will help a Hope Primary School build a library. What will you sell(卖) for the auction?
Wu Wenbo: I'd like to sell a book by Mo Yan. The book will teach people the meaning (意义) of life. I hope someone else can enjoy it. I won't ask for a high price. How about l0 yuan?
Li Yuchen: I think I can sell a ping-pong bat. I'm a sports fan. I have many ping-pong bats. I can sell one of them for the auction. The bat is very good. It is a present from my friend. I often play ping-pong with it. The price is 50 yuan.
Meng Meihui: I will sell my pencil case. I think it's about 20 yuan. It is blue and can hold more than ten pens. You can also put a ruler and a big eraser into it. It is made of leather!
Song Tianvi: I can sell my toy panda. It's my birthday present. It looks like a real panda. It can even sing. When you feel sad, it can make you happy. How much is it? I think 30 yuan is the lowest price
What Will You 【小题1】 for the Auction
| Time | This 【小题2】 afternoon. | |
| 【小题3】 | The community center. | |
| The usage(用途)of the 【小题4】 | It will help a Hope Primary School build a 【小题5】 | |
| 【小题6】 people will sell | Wu Wenbo | A book by Mo Yan will teach people the meaning of 【小题7】 . |
| Li Yuchen | A Ping-pong bat. It is a 【小题8】 from his friend. | |
| Meng Meihui | A pencil case made of 【小题9】 . | |
| Song Tianyi | A toy panda. It can make people 【小题10】 . | |
Oil is so important that it is sometimes called “black gold”. Almost half our energy from oil. We use it to run our cars and factories and to our homes, offices and schools. Many everyday things are made from oil. Your shirt may have oil in the material(材料). The soap you your hands with might also be made from oil. Children’s plastic toys are made from oil.
Oil is to find, because it is deep under the earth. Today, however, we have many to find oil. One tool measures(测量) the pull of gravity(重力). Places where gravity is weaker are more likely to have oil. tool measures sound waves. Sound waves travel different kinds of rocks at different speeds. We can use to find the rocks that have oil in them.
We need oil, and we are using up the oil wells(井) we know about. we must find new ways of looking for this “black gold”. Can you do anything for it?
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Ashley Smith is a single young mother with a daughter. She was moving into her house in Atlanta, Georgia early on the morning of March 12, when a man her to her door, and put a gun to her side. “I started walking to my door, and I felt really, really ,” she said in a TV interview last week.
The man was Brian Nichols, 33 years old. He at an Atlanta courthouse on March 11th. The police were him.
Nichols tied Smith up with a rope, but set her free after she begged him not to take her again and again. “I told him he hurt me, my little girl wouldn’t have a mummy,” she said with tears.
“I just talked to him and tried to believe me,” Smith said. She asked Nichols he chose her. “He said he thought I was an angel sent from God, and asked him to do so.”
Smith even for the man before he allowed her to leave. Nichols was when she made him breakfast and that the two of them watched TV, seeing looking for him. “I cannot that’s me on the TV!” Nichols told the woman. Then, Nichols asked Smith what he do. She said, “I think you should turn yourself in. If you don’t, more people are going to get . Finally, he let her go. Then she called the police.
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Jyoti Amge , an Indian girl, is the world’s smallest woman. She is only 0.628 metres tall. She is small, but her dream is great. On her 18th birthday in 2012, she shared the good news with others. She would act in two movies.
Jyoti is the youngest of the five children in her family. She stopped growing after her first birthday. Because of her size, Jyoti has special clothes and jewellery(珠宝首饰). She even has her own desk and chair in a regular(普通的)school. Jyoti also loves movies and fashionable dresses like others. Before 18, she acted in a music video along with a famous Indian singer.
Jyoti said, “ I’m just the same as other people. I eat like you, and dream like you. I don’t feel I am different.”
【小题1】How old is Jyoti Amge in 2013? ____________________
| A．16 years old | B．17 years old |
| C．18 years old | D．19 years old |
| A．3 | B．4 |
| C．6 | D．we don’t know |
| A．clothes | B．jewellery |
| C．chair | D．school |
| A．She acted in a music video |
| B．She played in two movies |
| C．She sang a song in a movie |
| D．She made special clothes for herself |