题目内容

It began a year ago, around Christmas. Every time I drove down our street, I      an old man sitting in his front yard. He was usually smoking or drinking, and looking rather unhappy.
One day, while I was driving past him with my        , I decided to wave at him with a lot of excitement.      , when he noticed me waving at him, he looked a bit shocked. Then, I saw his hand go up and he waved back.
       did you wave at him?” my daughter asked.
I told her it’s just an act of kindness that doesn’t        anything. It gives both him and me a feeling of joy. My daughter replied that she felt a bit uncomfortable to wave to a        , but next time she would try it as well.
We liked close to the old man,       we saw him rather often. Whenever we drove by, both of us would start waving at him and, pretty soon, the old man started         at everyone who passed by his house.
One time, my daughter’s friend came to visit and she told my daughter that she saw this strange old man near our home wave at her very        . She mentioned that she waved back, although she didn’t know        , and it felt really good.
As soon as my daughter heard this, she told her friend the        of how all the waving began. Her friend answered: “Tell your mom that’s really cool!”
Other friends gave similar        . This taught my daughter that an act of kindness can be natural and        , if you really want to do it. It showed us how giving happiness can do good to        the giver and the receiver.
Moved by the old man’s actions, we’re planning to give our waving neighbor a thank-you card to express our        for his exciting waves. We are really thankful for him sharing his simple joy with all who pass by his house.
小题1:
A.noticedB.feltC.heardD.kept
小题2:
A.husbandB.sonC.daughterD.friend
小题3:
A.Just nowB.On timeC.In the endD.At the beginning
小题4:
A.WhyB.HowC.WhenD.Where
小题5:
A.buyB.costC.hideD.guess
小题6:
A.friendB.driverC.classmateD.stranger
小题7:
A.orB.butC.soD.yet
小题8:
A.shoutingB.wavingC.laughingD.looking
小题9:
A.angrilyB.excitedlyC.loudlyD.carefully
小题10:
A.himB.meC.herD.us
小题11:
A.lessonB.accidentC.newsD.story
小题12:
A.giftsB.notesC.opinionsD.books
小题13:
A.easyB.funnyC.usualD.special
小题14:
A.pastB.betweenC.allD.both
小题15:
A.attentionB.thanksC.suggestionsD.interests

小题1:A
小题2:C
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:D
小题7:C
小题8:B
小题9:B
小题10:A
小题11:D
小题12:C
小题13:A
小题14:D
小题15:B

试题分析:句意:这篇短文主要讲述了一对父女无意间一个善意的形容词,让一个原本悲观的老人开始客观起来,进而影响了一大批人。
小题1:考查语境理解及动词辨析。Noticed通知,注意到;felt感觉;heard听说;kept 保持,坚持。结合语境可知此处指的是,我注意到一个老人坐在前院,故选A。
小题2:考查语境理解及名词辨析。Husband丈夫;son儿子;daughter女儿;friend朋友。联系下文my daughter asked.可知我是带着女儿经过,故选C。
小题3:考查语境理解及短语辨析。Just now刚才;On time按时;In the end终于,最后;At the beginning一开始。结合语境可知此处指的是,一开始这个老人看到我们向他挥手,有点吃惊,故选D。
小题4:考查语境理解及疑问词辨析。Why为什么;How如何,怎样;When什么时候;Where 在哪儿。根据后一句描述,可知这个女儿问的是,你为什么向他挥手?故选A。
小题5:考查语境理解及动词辨析。Buy买;cost花费;hide隐藏;guess 猜测。联系前半句,可知此处指的是,这有不花费什么。故选B。
小题6:考查语境理解及名词辨析。Friend朋友;driver司机;classmate同学;stranger 陌生人。联系前两句描述,可知此处指的是,向陌生人挥手,故选D。
小题7:考查语境理解及连词辨析。Or或者,否则;but但是;so因此;yet然而。联系上下文,可知前后是因果关系,故选C,我们喜欢接近这个老人,因此我们经常看见他。
小题8:考查语境理解及动词辨析。Shouting喊叫;waving挥手;laughing笑;looking看。结合语境可知此处指的是,这个老人开始向每个经过他家的人挥手。故选B。
小题9:考查语境理解及副词辨析。Angrily愤怒地;excitedly兴奋地;loudly大声地;carefully 细心地。结合语境可知老人是兴奋地向他挥手,故选B。
小题10:考查语境理解及代词辨析。Him他;me我;her她;us 我们。联系前两句描述,可知此处代词指代的是前文提到的那个老人,故选A。
小题11:考查语境理解及名词辨析。Lesson课程,教训;accident事故,意外;news新闻;story 故事。结合语境可知她告诉了她的朋友这个故事是如何开始的。故选D。
小题12:考查语境理解及名词辨析。Gifts礼物;notes礼物,便笺;opinions意见,主张;books 书籍。结合语境可知此处指的是其它朋友也给了相同的意见,故选C。
小题13:考查语境理解及形容词辨析。Easy容易的;funny有趣的;usual通常的,平常的;special特殊的,专门的。结合语境可知此处指的是善意的形容词又自然又容易,故选A。
小题14:考查语境理解及词语辨析。Past越过,晚于;between在……两者之间;all所有都;both 两者都。联系下文the giver and the receiver 可知此处指的是对给予者和接受者都有好处,故选D。
小题15:考查语境理解及名词辨析。Attention注意力,关心;thanks感谢;suggestions建议;interests 兴趣。根据give our waving neighbor a thank-you card 描述,可知此处指的是表达谢意,故选B。
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It was Mother’s Day, but the young mother was a little unhappy, because she was 800 miles away from her parents. In the morning, she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother’s Day, and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs(丁香)in the garden.
Later that day, when she told her husband about the lilacs, he said, “I know where we can find all that you want. Get the children and come on.” So they went out, driving down the country roads.
There on a small hill, they saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacs. The young woman ran quickly to enjoy the flowers. Carefully she picked a few here and a few there. On their way home there was a smile on her face.
When they were passing a nursing home(养老院), the young woman saw an old granny sitting in a chair. She had no children with her. They stopped the car and the young woman walked to the old woman, put the flowers in her hands, and smiled at her. The old granny thanked her again and again. She smiled happily, too.
When the young mother came back to her car, her children asked her, “Who is that old granny? Why did you give our flowers to her?”
“I don’t know her,” their mother said. “ but it is Mother’s Day, and she has no children. I have all of you, and I still have my mother. Just think how much those flowers mean to her.”
小题1:The young woman was a little unhappy on Mother’s Day because ______________.
A.she didn’t have a present
B.she was a long way from her mother
C.she didn’t know it was Mother’s Day
D.she wanted to see her father
小题2:There were many beautiful purple lilacs ________________.
A.in her gardenB.in the market
C.on a hillD.in the nursing home
小题3:The young woman had ___________________.
A.one childB.no child
C.more than one childD.a boy and a girl
小题4:The young woman gave the flowers to the old granny because ______________.
A.she was her mother
B.she didn’t like those flowers
C.her mother asked her to do so
D.she wanted the old granny to be happy
小题5:What can you learn from the story?
A.After giving roses to others, fragrance(香味)keeps with your hands
B.Like mother, like son.
C.Rome was not built in a day.
D.Never too old to learn.
"Uncle Sam," is usually used to refer to the United States or the US government. It is the nickname of the country.It is hard to believe that this nickname became known quite by accident and there was a man  75   "Uncle Sam."However,not many people have ever heard of such a man.Not even most young Americans.
The man was called Uncle Sam Wilson.He was born in Arlington,Massachusetts, September 13, 1776. At the age of 14 Sam joined the American Revolutionary War(美国革命), and   76    in the army under George Washington until the end of the war.He then moved to Troy, New York states, and began a meatpacking business. He earned a reputation(赢得了声誉)for being honest and hardworking. He was locally respected and admired, thus greeted as Uncle Sam.
One day in 1812,a group of visitors came to Sam's meatpacking plant(肉类加工厂).Among them was Government official. He  77    the capitalized letters(大写字母) EAUS on the packages of meat and asked what they stood for. A worker man replied that EA stood for Elbert Anderson,the businessman for whom Sam was working.And he added   78  that US(actually it was the short form for United States) stood for Uncle Sam Wilson. Soon soldiers were saying all army supplies were from  "Uncle Sam".
In May 1813,this story appeared in a newspaper published in New York.Since Uncle Sam was an example of a hard-working man and a lover of America, the idea of"Uncle Sam" as the name of this kind of man became well-known rapidly.Uncle Sam was ready to help  79   and place the interest of the nation(国家利益)above all---this is in line with (与……符合)the American spirit. This makes the  American consider Uncle Sam   80  the symbol of the USA.In 1961 the US Congress made a decision that "Uncle Sam" is the America's national symbol.
小题1:
A.wasB.named C.askedD.was called
小题2:
A.servedB.stayedC.joinedD.entered
小题3:
A.sawB.observed C.studiedD.noticed
小题4:
A.SurprisinglyB.seriouslyC.jokinglyD.carefully
小题5:
A.otherB.othersC.everyoneD.another
小题6:
A.toB.for C.likeD.as
Confucius(孔子) is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on September 28, 551BC(公元前) in the Kingdom of Lu, in today’s Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard life. At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on learning other subjects. When he was thirty, he became a teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether(无论) they were rich or poor. He had about 3, 000 students and many of them became famous.
Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are kindness and good manners. He said young people should take care of the old. People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others. His ideas are around in people’s everyday life. Today people can still hear them, and they go far into east and south Asia.

小题1: Confucius was born ______.
A.in Sichuan Province
B.on August 28
C.in the Kingdom of Lu
D.about 1500 years ago
小题2: Confucius was good at ______ when he was fifteen.
A.musicB.Chinese
C.mathD.other subjects
小题3: As a teacher, Confucius thought that ______ could get education.
A.only the rich
B.only the poor
C.not only the rich but also the poor
D.neither the rich nor the poor
小题4: Which of the following isn’t Confucius’ idea?
A.Being kind.
B.Looking after the old.
C.Working for others.
D.Thinking of ourselves.
小题5: The underlined word “they” means ______.
A.good manners
B.Confucius’ ideas
C.Confucius and his students
D.Confucius’ students
Our village carpenter (木匠) , John, came one day and made a dining table for my wife. He made it just the right size for the space between the two windows. When I got home that evening, John was drinking a cup of tea and writing out his bill for the job.
My wife said to me quietly,“That’s his ninth cup of tea today. ”But she said, in a loud voice,“It’s a beautiful table, dear, isn’t it?”
“I’ll decide about that when I see the bill. ”I said.
John laughed and gave me his bill for the work. I read:
One dining table                        10 November, 1998
Cost of wood                            $17. 00
Paint                                   $1. 50
Work, 8 hours ( $1 an hour )            $8. 00
Total                                   $36. 50
When I was looking at the bill, John said, “It’s been a nice day, hasn’t it?Quite sunny. ”
“Yes. ”I said. “ I’m glad it’s only the tenth of November. ”
“Me, too. ”said John. “You wait — it’ll be a lot colder by the end of the month. ”
“Yes,colder — and more expensive! A dining table will be $20 more expensive on November 30, won’t it, John?”
John looked hard at me for half a minute. Was there a little smile in his two blue eyes?I gave his bill back to him.
“If there isn’t too much trouble, John,” I said,“please add it up again. You can forget the date…”
I paid him $26. 50 and he was happy to get it.
小题1:Why did John talk about the weather when the writer was looking at the bill?
A.Because he didn’t want the writer to go through the bill carefully.
B.Because it was really a fine day.
C.Because he wanted the writer to check the bill carefully.
D.Because he wanted to tell the writer what the weather was like.
小题2:The writer thought John would ask for _______ if he made a dining table on the last day of November.
A.$20. 00B.$46. 50
C.$56. 50D.$26. 50
小题3:When the writer gave John the money, he was happy because _______.
A.he got what he should get for his work
B.he got much more money for his work
C.he got the money easily
D.he didn’t have to add up the costs again
小题4:From the story we know that ______.
A.John made a mistake in the bill
B.John tried to fool the writer in order to get more money for his work
C.John had written out the bill before the writer got home
D.John still wanted to get $36.50 for his work in the end
小题5:What do you think of the writer? He is ______.
A.honestB.clever
C.foolishD.afraid
Tina was a seventeen-year-old girl who always wore a bright smile. She suffered from a disease and had to use a walker most of the time. Maybe it was because she looked     and people didn’t know how to come near toher. Tina usually broke the ice with people she met with a big “      
In one class, I gave the students an assignment (作业) to        a poem. I only made the assignment worth a very small part of their total grade since I knew most of my        would not do it anyway. In the class, one by one each student      to correctly recite (背诵) the poem. Finally, angry and half joking, I said that the next student who        recite the poem had to do three push-up (俯卧撑). To my         , Tina was next. She used her walker to move to the front of the class.       she recited, she made a mistake. Before I could say a word, she        her walker and started doing push-ups. I wanted to say, “Tina, I was just        !”But she      , continued the poem and she finished the rest perfectly.
When she finished, a student asked, “Tina, why did you do that? It’s not an important assignment!”
“Because I want to be like you guys! To be        .” Tina said.
Silence fell on the whole room when another student cried out, “Tina, we’re not normal! We are teenagers!
We get in      all the time.”
“I know,” Tina said as a big      spread across her face. The rest of the students laughed, too.
Tina got only a few        that day, but she got the love and respect of her classmates. To her, that was
worth a lot more than a grade.

小题1:
A.differentB.strongC.shortD.young
小题2:
A.SorryB.ByeC.HiD.Thanks
小题3:
A.reciteB.copyC.findD.read
小题4:
A.friendsB.studentsC.teachersD.parents
小题5:
A.startedB.plannedC.continuedD.failed
小题6:
A.shouldn’tB.couldn’tC.needn’tD.wouldn’t
小题7:
A.surpriseB.surprisedC.excitementD.excited
小题8:
A.BecauseB.WhenC.AfterD.Though
小题9:
A.raisedB.changedC.threwD.checked
小题10:
A.wonderingB.trickingC.doubtingD.joking
小题11:
A.woke up B.gave up C.stood up D.made up
小题12:
A.happyB.socialC.normalD.fair
小题13:
A.attentionB.thoughtC.touchD.trouble
小题14:
A.cryB.smileC.sadnessD.joy
小题15:
A.pointsB.chancesC.mistakesD.successes

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