题目内容

A）根据下面短文内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入适当的词语，
注意：每空一词。
Different cultures make different families. For example, there are differences in the way Chinese and Americans raise children.
First, Chinese and American families have different attitudes towards independence (独立). Each Chinese child has been considered to be the apple of parents’ eyes. It is not surprising to see Chinese parents always helping their children with getting dressed, having meals, bathing, and other things. American parents, on the other hand, teach their children how to do things alone from childhood.
Second, most Chinese parents often make their children have extra classes, such as piano, drawing, or singing lessons. Parents want their children to develop in an all-round way and be better students than other children. The problem is that their children may not be interested in these classes. American parents try to respect (尊重) their children’s interests and usually don’t make them do what they don’t like.
Third, there is a difference in the way parents in China and American treat mistakes that children make. Many Chinese people believe in the saying, “Spare the rod, spoil the child (不打不成器).” When Chinese parents see their children make mistakes, they often get very angry, some even hit them instead of making them realize their mistakes. This affects the children’s growth and the forming of their character, and also makes the generations gap (代沟) wide. American parents think it is common for people to make mistakes because mistakes are a part of life. They often say, “It’s OK to make mistakes. Making mistakes helps you learn.” They help their children deal with mistakes by giving them ideas about how to turn mistakes into learning opportunities (机会).
Families in China and America are quite different, and one way may seem better than the other, but it is better to think about whether the parents fit the family or not instead of talking about which one is wrong or right.
Comparisons
Differences
Different attitudes
towards  independence
Chinese parents always try to do almost    1   for their children.
American parents try to let their children    2   with things on their own from childhood.
Different ways of treating children’s    3 .
Chinese children are often made to go to    4  classes.
American children are usually encouraged to do what they    5  .
Different ways of treating children’s mistakes
Chinese parents are    6   about children’s mistakes and often   7   them.
American parents think everyone can make
mistakes and they are a good    8   to learn.
The author’s    9  
Parenting styles should depend on what is   10   for the family.

小题1:everything
小题2: deal
小题3:interests
小题4: extra
小题5:like/love/want 
小题6:angry
小题7:hit
小题8:way
小题9:idea(s)/opinion(s)
小题10: better

小题1:从第二段的句子：It is not surprising to see Chinese parents always helping their children with getting dressed, having meals, bathing, and other things.可知填：everything
小题2:从第二段的句子：American parents, on the other hand, teach their children how to do things alone from childhood.可知填：deal
小题3:从第三段的句子：American parents try to respect (尊重) their children’s interests and usually don’t make them do what they don’t like.可知填：interests
小题4:从第三段的句子：most Chinese parents often make their children have extra classes,可知填： extra
小题5:从第三段的句子：American parents try to respect (尊重) their children’s interests and usually don’t make them do what they don’t like.可知填：like/love/want 
小题6:从第四段的句子：they often get very angry,可知填：angry
小题7:从第四段的句子：some even hit them instead of making them realize their mistakes.可知填：hit
小题8:从第四段的句子：Making mistakes helps you learn.”可知填：way
小题9:从第五段的句子：可知这是作者的观点，填：idea(s)/opinion(s)
小题10:从第五段的句子：but it is better to think about whether the parents fit the family or可知填： better
练习册系列答案
相关题目
Dear parents,
I’m glad to 1._________ you to come to our parents’ meeting in our school at 7:30p.m. 2. _________ Saturday. We will hold the parents’ meeting in the classroom of Class 4,Grade 8. At the meeting we will tell you 3._________ about your kids’ study. We will also listen to your 4. _________ on how to improve all their lessons. We hope you 5. _________ come on time.
Hope to see you then!
Sincerely
Mr. Yang
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
This is my story. I’m French. I fly planes in Africa.
One day, when I was flying a very small plane, there was something wrong with the engine(发动机).The engine stopped. The plane was light and I could land it safely on the ground.
Where was I? I couldn’t see any houses or farms. I had a bottle of water and two oranges. I had a map, too. The first day, I didn’t eat anything. In the evening, I began walking. When the sun went down, the air got cold. Where should I walk? I looked at my map and the moon and the stars. I walked and walked.
The sun came up on the morning of the second day. It was too hot to walk. In the evening, I began walk. I ate an orange and drank a little water.
The third day, I ate the second orange. The bottle of water was now empty. There were no houses, no trees, and no water.
The hot sun came up on the fourth day. Would this be the last day on the earth? I didn’t know. What was that? A bird? A man on a hill? No! Yes, it was! I walked to him excitedly and said hello to him. He looked at me and then gave me some water. I drank and drank...
小题1:Where does the writer come from?     
__________________________________________________
小题2:What happened to the writer one day?          
_________________________________________________
小题3:What did the writer take with him?      
__________________________________________________
小题4:How was the weather in the daytime?    
__________________________________________________  
小题5:When did the writer see a man on a hill?       
___________________________________________________ 
阅读下面短文，根据内容完成句子。
Gregg Bleakney’s dream was to travel the Americas from top to Bottom. He got the idea after he finished a long bike ride. Gregg’s friend, brooks Allen, also liked riding a bike. The two friends talked and made a plan: they would travel from Alaska to Argentina—by bike.
To pay for the trip, Gregg and Brooks worked to save money for a long time. Once they were on the road, they often camped outdoors and ate cheaply. In many places, local people opened their doors to the two friends and gave them food.
On their way, there were deserts, rainforests and mountains. They visited modern cities and ancient ruins (遗迹) such as Machu Picchu in Peru. And they made many friends from all over the world.
In May 2007—two years, twelve countries, and over 30,500 kilometres later—Gregg finally reached Ushuaia, Argentina. (Near Guatemala, Brooks had to go back and Gregg continued without him.)
The trip taught both men a lot about traveling. What did they learn? Here is some of Gregg’s advice:
Travel light. You should carry many things with you.
Be flexible (灵活). Don’t plan everything. Then you’ll be more relaxed and pleased especially if there are problems.
Be polite. one traveler told Gregg, “Nobody wants to fight or cheat a nice man.” It’s true.
小题1:Gregg Bleakney’s dream was to _______________.
小题2:Before traveling, the two friends _____________to pay for the trip.
小题3:___________ got to Ushuaia, Argentina in May 2007.
小题4:According to the passage, if you plan everything for a trip, __________.
小题5:One traveler told Gregg that nobody wanted to _______________.
阅读短文，回答问题。
Bill is only fifteen years old, but he’s already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website(网站) for young people. “I became interested in computers when I was 8 because my father’s job is with computers. As a little boy, I also loved football and so I decided to make a website, especially for people of my age.”
Bill started the “Football OK!” website two years ago, and now more than 20,000 people visit it every day.
Bill is a schoolboy and a businessman as well. He usually gets up at six o’clock and looks at his e-mails. Then he goes to school from nine to four. In the evenings, he always works for about four hours on his website.
Bill’s next plan is a new website:“At the moment I am thinking about a new website on American football, maybe for next year.”
And is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? “No, I am very different now. I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over the world.” Bill doesn’t know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the websites. I really don’t know. I’ll just wait and see.”
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
小题1:How old was Bill when he became interested in computers?
小题2:What’s the name of Bill’s website?
小题3:When does he usually get up?
小题4:Is Bill the same person that he was three years ago?
小题5:What is Bill’s next plan?
任务型阅读：根据短文内容，填写下列各题。
John is an American boy. His family is in China now. John likes chocolates(巧克力) very much. But his mother doesn’t give him any. They are not good for him, she thinks. But John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves him very much, and sometimes he buys John some chocolates. Then his mother lets John eat them. She wants to make the old man happy. On the evening of May 1st John says in his room, “Please, God (上帝). Make them give me a big box of chocolates tomorrow. It’s my eighth birthday.” His mother says，“God can’t hear you, my boy.” “I know, but my grandfather is in the next room. He can hear.”
1. John comes from 小题1:   .
2. John lives in 小题2:    now.
3. John likes eating 小题3:  very much. But his mother thinks they are not   小题4:  for him.
4. John’s 小题5:   sometimes buy some chocolates for him
5. May 2nd is John’s eighth  小题6:   .
根据短文内容回答问题。
Red Ribbon Week is held every year, usually during the last week of October. It started with a police officer named “Kiki” Camarena. He was sent to Mexico in order to investigate(调查) a Mexican drug company and stayed there for four and a half years. His efforts helped put a stop to several major drug making companies. So the bosses wanted to murder the men who brought them down. When Camarena left his office for a lunch date with his wife on February 7, 1985, a car drove up and kidnapped(绑架) him, and a month later he was killed. At that time he was only 37 years old.
Shortly after his death, people in Camarena’s town began wearing red ribbons in his honor. Then Camarena’s high school friend, Henry Lozano, started Camarena Club. Hundreds of people joined the club and promised to be drug-free in order to honor the death of Camarena. And then schools in several states began to join in. Now, at the end of every October, millions of Americans wear red ribbons in memory of “Kiki” Camarena. So, in 1988, the first national Red Ribbon Week was founded in America.
Red Ribbon Week has become the largest drug education and prevention organization in the United States. It encourages communities to stand up against drugs and it encourages children to make a promise not to take drugs in their life.

小题1:Is Red Ribbon Week held at the end of October in America?
小题2:How long did “Kiki” Camarena stay in Mexico?
小题3:What did “Kiki” Camarena do there?
小题4:Why do people wear red ribbon during Red Ribbon Week?
小题5:What’s the passage mainly about?

These days, cars are designed using computers. Let’s look at how a new car is created.
First, several designers talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have. Then they sit down at their computers and draw many sketches. The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed(细节的，详情的) drawings of cars are developed on the computer. You can change the size, shape or color of any part on the computer to see how the car would look and then (73 ) you can choose the best design.
Both the inside and the (71) ________of the car have to be designed. Part of the inside of the car is built so that the designers can sit in it. They can feel if there is enough room inside and if they can reach everything. Then some cars are built—there are more than 15 000 parts of a car to test.
(74) When everything is safe, the cars are made in the factory. Again, computers are used to make sure that all the parts are ready as they are needed. （72）The factory usually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops.
小题1:Fill in the missing word:
“Both the inside and the _____________of the car have to be designed.”
小题2:The underlined phrase “stays open” means______________________. (Only in English）
小题3:“You can choose the best design.” means:
The best design can __________  __________.
小题4:Please translate the following sentence into Chinese:
“When everything is safe, the cars are made in the factory.”
__________________________________________________________________________
小题5:The main idea of the passage is
____________________________________________________________________.
The old lady didn’t know         when the house caught fire.
A．how to doB．how to do with itC．what to doD．what to do it

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