题目内容

阅读下面短文,根据内容完成句子。
Gregg Bleakney’s dream was to travel the Americas from top to Bottom. He got the idea after he finished a long bike ride. Gregg’s friend, brooks Allen, also liked riding a bike. The two friends talked and made a plan: they would travel from Alaska to Argentina—by bike.
To pay for the trip, Gregg and Brooks worked to save money for a long time. Once they were on the road, they often camped outdoors and ate cheaply. In many places, local people opened their doors to the two friends and gave them food.
On their way, there were deserts, rainforests and mountains. They visited modern cities and ancient ruins (遗迹) such as Machu Picchu in Peru. And they made many friends from all over the world.
In May 2007—two years, twelve countries, and over 30,500 kilometres later—Gregg finally reached Ushuaia, Argentina. (Near Guatemala, Brooks had to go back and Gregg continued without him.)
The trip taught both men a lot about traveling. What did they learn? Here is some of Gregg’s advice:
Travel light. You should carry many things with you.
Be flexible (灵活). Don’t plan everything. Then you’ll be more relaxed and pleased especially if there are problems.
Be polite. one traveler told Gregg, “Nobody wants to fight or cheat a nice man.” It’s true.
小题1:Gregg Bleakney’s dream was to _______________.
小题2:Before traveling, the two friends _____________to pay for the trip.
小题3:___________ got to Ushuaia, Argentina in May 2007.
小题4:According to the passage, if you plan everything for a trip, __________.
小题5:One traveler told Gregg that nobody wanted to _______________.

小题1:travel the Americas from top to bottom。
小题2:worked to save money for a long time。
小题3:Gregg。
小题4:you won’t be more relaxed or pleased especially if there are problems。
小题5:fight or cheat a nice man。
本短文叙述了Gregg Bleakney和朋友骑车游遍美洲的经历,以及他的一些感悟。
小题1:短文首句中有信息。
小题2:从第二段第一句中,得知。
小题3:从第四段中,可知只有Gregg抵达。
小题4:从短文倒数第二句Don’t plan everything. Then you’ll be more relaxed and pleased especially if there are problems. 中推测出。
小题5:从短文最后一句话中,得知信息。
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When Lewis Hamilton crossed the finishing line in the last F1 race of 2008, he said to his team over the team radio, "Do I have it? Do I have it? I am too happy!” He really couldn’t believe that he became the youngest F1 World Champion, and the first black man to win it.
In 2007, Lewis entered the Fl world. His talent(天赋) for racing and his performances soon amazed everyone. He did a great job in his first fifteen races. But the last two races were nightmares(恶梦). He lost them, and lost the world champion title in the end by just one point.
2008 was a hard year for Lewis. Many Fl fans criticized(责难) him, and most F1 racers didn't talk to him any more. He was lonely. But his wish to win kept him strong. He raced very well., and had a seven-point lead before the last race in Brazil. He won 4 points from this race, just enough to win the world champion title.
There's no reason he can't win a lot more.
小题1:What did Lewis say when he won the F1 race of 2008?
________________________________________________________________________
小题2: When did Lewis start his F1 world? What did people think of him?
________________________________________________________________________
小题3: In 2007, he lost the F1 race, didn't he?
________________________________________________________________________
小题4: How did he do before the last race in Brazil?
________________________________________________________________________
小题5: 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________
根据短文内容填空。
Every year in English-speaking countries, people list the most popular names. Here are some examples. In the United States at the moment, the three most popular names are Emily, Emma, and Madison. For boys, they are Michael, Joshua and Mathew. In Britain parents today might call their little girl Grace, Jessica or Ruby. If they have a little boy, they could call him Jack, Thomas or Oliver.
In China names have very clear meanings. If a girl is called Mei, her name means “beautiful”. If a boy is called “Wu”, his name means “ like a soldier”. Names in English-speaking countries are like this too. The girl’s name Joy is probably chosen because the parents with their daughter to be joyful and bring joy to others. If a girl is Ruby, it may be because of the beautiful valuable stone.
Parents often pick names that can be shortened. They might choose such names because they want to be able to speak to their child in a personal way.
For exampale, a popualr name is William. But William can be shortened to Will, Willy, Bill and Billy. The same is true of the favourite old name for a girl, Elizabeth. Elizabeth can be shortened to Beth, Liza and Liz.
Another reason children get the names is that parents want their boy or girl after someone who is famous, such as an actor, a pop star or sports star. David is a popular name in Britain, partly because David Beckham is a famous footballer.
小题1:At the moment, Michael is one of the three most popular names for boys _______ while Grace for __________ in Britain.
小题2:Mei means ________ and Ruby means ________ according to the passage.
小题3:From this passage, we know that both parents in ________ countries and in China would like to choose names for their __________.
小题4: Parents often pick names that can be _________ so that they can ____________ in a personal way.
小题5:David is a popular name in Britain partly __________________ the famous football _____________, David Beckham.
根据短文内容,完成文后任务。注意:62-65小题每题回答不超过三个词。
Many people would like to watch sport matches. First, you need to know about audience manners.
Most sporting arenas(竞技场) have rules for audience written on the back of the tickets. Read your ticket carefully before you arrive. Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event and don’t leave when a game is in progress. When you leave, remember to take away your soft drink bottle and other rubbish.
During exciting games, try to control yourself. Don’t criticize(批评)the performance of players and coaches. Be careful with your words, since some may cause anger among other people in the audience
Applause(鼓掌)is a special form of body language you can use to communicate with players, but you should do it properly. When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but don’t go on for too long. After an excellent performance, applaud warmly. If someone fails, your applause will help encourage them.
Applause is not welcome, however, while players need to keep their concentration. Various sports have various rules for the audience.
Enjoy artistic gymnastics silently. But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players. Snooker and table tennis courtside behavior includes a ban on flash photography. Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers.
To be good audience, you should spend time learning the specific(明确的) rules and the culture of each event.
小题1:What shouldn’t you do after you watch a game?
___________________________________________
小题2:Applause is always welcome, isn’t it?
___________________________________________
小题3: How many events are mentioned in the passage?
___________________________________________
小题4:What’s the best title of the passage?
___________________________________________
小题5:Translate the underlined part into Chinese.
_________________________________________________
A) 根据所读内容,在文章后第62—71小题的空格里填入恰当的单词。每个空格只填1个单词。
Venice, a city in the northeast of Italy, is famous throughout the world for its buildings and romantic canals (运河). But in February every year, people come to Venice for another reason. The city carnival fills the place with excitement and fun. This year, the celebration runs from February 4 to 21.
Colorful costumes have always played a very important role in the Venetian carnival. The carnival happens at the start of the Christian fasting (斋戒) period of Lent. It was traditionally a time to go a bit crazy with eating, drinking, dancing and dressing up before the fast began. People used masks to hide their social identity so that the nobility(贵族) would look no different from the commoners.
Today the carnival is largely for the tourists. “Venetians don’t dress up for Carnival after the age of 10.” Giuseppina Giudice, who has lived in the city all her life, told the Guardian. “All we see of Carnival is a river of strangers who flow into town to feel ‘Venetian’. They fill it, buy a cheap mask and leave with nothing but photographs of St Mark’s Square.”
Some locals want to bring back the original (最初的) feel of Carnival. In 2009, two social networking groups started organizing their own carnival. Visitors were invited. But there were no expensive tickets or fancy ball dresses---- just an old-fashioned Italian street party. “Tourists are welcome to our party ---- the more we can show them about the real Venice rather than the postcard Venice, the better,” Matteo Secchi, one of the organizers, told the Guardian.
Topic: Carnival in Venice
Location
Venice lies    小题1:   of Italy.
小题2:
This year people    小题3:   the carnival from February 4 to 21.
Traditions
﹡It’s a time to go    小题4:   with eating, drinking, dancing and dressing up before fasting begins.
﹡People always wear colorful costumes and    小题5:   to hide their social identity.
小题6:situations
﹡Today the festival is largely for every    小题7:  .
﹡Some locals want to bring back the original   小题8:    of Carnival.
﹡In 2009, two social networking groups    小题9:   their own carnival. They wanted to show what an old-fashioned Italian street    小题10:   should be like.
A)根据下面短文内容,在文章后小题的空格里填入适当的词语,
注意:每空一词。
Different cultures make different families. For example, there are differences in the way Chinese and Americans raise children.
First, Chinese and American families have different attitudes towards independence (独立). Each Chinese child has been considered to be the apple of parents’ eyes. It is not surprising to see Chinese parents always helping their children with getting dressed, having meals, bathing, and other things. American parents, on the other hand, teach their children how to do things alone from childhood.
Second, most Chinese parents often make their children have extra classes, such as piano, drawing, or singing lessons. Parents want their children to develop in an all-round way and be better students than other children. The problem is that their children may not be interested in these classes. American parents try to respect (尊重) their children’s interests and usually don’t make them do what they don’t like.
Third, there is a difference in the way parents in China and American treat mistakes that children make. Many Chinese people believe in the saying, “Spare the rod, spoil the child (不打不成器).” When Chinese parents see their children make mistakes, they often get very angry, some even hit them instead of making them realize their mistakes. This affects the children’s growth and the forming of their character, and also makes the generations gap (代沟) wide. American parents think it is common for people to make mistakes because mistakes are a part of life. They often say, “It’s OK to make mistakes. Making mistakes helps you learn.” They help their children deal with mistakes by giving them ideas about how to turn mistakes into learning opportunities (机会).
Families in China and America are quite different, and one way may seem better than the other, but it is better to think about whether the parents fit the family or not instead of talking about which one is wrong or right.
Comparisons
Differences
Different attitudes
towards  independence
Chinese parents always try to do almost    1   for their children.
American parents try to let their children    2   with things on their own from childhood.
Different ways of treating children’s    3 .
Chinese children are often made to go to    4  classes.
American children are usually encouraged to do what they    5  .
Different ways of treating children’s mistakes
Chinese parents are    6   about children’s mistakes and often   7   them.
American parents think everyone can make
mistakes and they are a good    8   to learn.
The author’s    9  
Parenting styles should depend on what is   10   for the family.
阅读表达,阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。
We are in a world full of competition. Our parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete(1)_______ our ________in school. Most of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful. Why can’t we do better than others? One important reason is that we have no self-confidence.
In fact, everyone was born equal. You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, (2)你可能在其他科目上比他们好. So everyone has his or her advantages. Don’t look at things from a single point of view. Try to find your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.
Competition is not so terrible. Don’t be afraid of it. And don’t be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day. 
小题1:在①句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整,上下文通顺:
                  
小题2:将②句译成英文。                                                          
小题3:回答问题:Why can’t we do better than others?
                                                                              
小题4:在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子,并写出该句。
You should not be afraid of competition.
                                                                              
小题5:在文中写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
                                                                      _________

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