题目内容


These days, cars are designed using computers. Let’s look at how a new car is created.
First, several designers talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have. Then they sit down at their computers and draw many sketches. The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed(细节的，详情的) drawings of cars are developed on the computer. You can change the size, shape or color of any part on the computer to see how the car would look and then (73 ) you can choose the best design.
Both the inside and the (71) ________of the car have to be designed. Part of the inside of the car is built so that the designers can sit in it. They can feel if there is enough room inside and if they can reach everything. Then some cars are built—there are more than 15 000 parts of a car to test.
(74) When everything is safe, the cars are made in the factory. Again, computers are used to make sure that all the parts are ready as they are needed. （72）The factory usually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops.
小题1:Fill in the missing word:
“Both the inside and the _____________of the car have to be designed.”
小题2:The underlined phrase “stays open” means______________________. (Only in English）
小题3:“You can choose the best design.” means:
The best design can __________  __________.
小题4:Please translate the following sentence into Chinese:
“When everything is safe, the cars are made in the factory.”
__________________________________________________________________________
小题5:The main idea of the passage is
____________________________________________________________________.

小题1:outside
小题2:keeps/remains /is open
小题3:be chosen 
小题4:当一切（检查）安全后，汽车（开始）在工厂生产。）
小题5:How a new car is created/ made.

小题1:和inside对应的填outside
小题2:从后面的句子：so that the car production never stops.可知是一直开着的意思。 keeps/remains /is open
小题3:主动变成被动，用情态动词+be chosen 
小题4:考查when引导的时间状语从句，be made in是被动语态：当一切（检查）安全后，汽车（开始）在工厂生产。）
小题5:文章第一段的Let’s look at how a new car is created.是主题句： How a new car is created/ made.
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根据短文内容填空。
Every year in English-speaking countries, people list the most popular names. Here are some examples. In the United States at the moment, the three most popular names are Emily, Emma, and Madison. For boys, they are Michael, Joshua and Mathew. In Britain parents today might call their little girl Grace, Jessica or Ruby. If they have a little boy, they could call him Jack, Thomas or Oliver.
In China names have very clear meanings. If a girl is called Mei, her name means “beautiful”. If a boy is called “Wu”, his name means “ like a soldier”. Names in English-speaking countries are like this too. The girl’s name Joy is probably chosen because the parents with their daughter to be joyful and bring joy to others. If a girl is Ruby, it may be because of the beautiful valuable stone.
Parents often pick names that can be shortened. They might choose such names because they want to be able to speak to their child in a personal way.
For exampale, a popualr name is William. But William can be shortened to Will, Willy, Bill and Billy. The same is true of the favourite old name for a girl, Elizabeth. Elizabeth can be shortened to Beth, Liza and Liz.
Another reason children get the names is that parents want their boy or girl after someone who is famous, such as an actor, a pop star or sports star. David is a popular name in Britain, partly because David Beckham is a famous footballer.
小题1:At the moment, Michael is one of the three most popular names for boys _______ while Grace for __________ in Britain.
小题2:Mei means ________ and Ruby means ________ according to the passage.
小题3:From this passage, we know that both parents in ________ countries and in China would like to choose names for their __________.
小题4: Parents often pick names that can be _________ so that they can ____________ in a personal way.
小题5:David is a popular name in Britain partly __________________ the famous football _____________, David Beckham.
A）根据下面短文内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入适当的词语，
注意：每空一词。
Different cultures make different families. For example, there are differences in the way Chinese and Americans raise children.
First, Chinese and American families have different attitudes towards independence (独立). Each Chinese child has been considered to be the apple of parents’ eyes. It is not surprising to see Chinese parents always helping their children with getting dressed, having meals, bathing, and other things. American parents, on the other hand, teach their children how to do things alone from childhood.
Second, most Chinese parents often make their children have extra classes, such as piano, drawing, or singing lessons. Parents want their children to develop in an all-round way and be better students than other children. The problem is that their children may not be interested in these classes. American parents try to respect (尊重) their children’s interests and usually don’t make them do what they don’t like.
Third, there is a difference in the way parents in China and American treat mistakes that children make. Many Chinese people believe in the saying, “Spare the rod, spoil the child (不打不成器).” When Chinese parents see their children make mistakes, they often get very angry, some even hit them instead of making them realize their mistakes. This affects the children’s growth and the forming of their character, and also makes the generations gap (代沟) wide. American parents think it is common for people to make mistakes because mistakes are a part of life. They often say, “It’s OK to make mistakes. Making mistakes helps you learn.” They help their children deal with mistakes by giving them ideas about how to turn mistakes into learning opportunities (机会).
Families in China and America are quite different, and one way may seem better than the other, but it is better to think about whether the parents fit the family or not instead of talking about which one is wrong or right.
Comparisons
Differences
Different attitudes
towards  independence
Chinese parents always try to do almost    1   for their children.
American parents try to let their children    2   with things on their own from childhood.
Different ways of treating children’s    3 .
Chinese children are often made to go to    4  classes.
American children are usually encouraged to do what they    5  .
Different ways of treating children’s mistakes
Chinese parents are    6   about children’s mistakes and often   7   them.
American parents think everyone can make
mistakes and they are a good    8   to learn.
The author’s    9  
Parenting styles should depend on what is   10   for the family.
根据短文提示,请将下列的图片所代表的地点按Uncle Michael的行程顺序排列.
Uncle Michael likes going sightseeing for vacation .His office is in New York,
but he usually travels from one place to another. Last Monday he was in Tokyo.
Three days later he was in Australia. The day before yesterday he was in
Beijing . Last night he was in Shanghai. But now he is on the way to Tibet. He is
going there for a week. How busy he is !
A       B            C  
D         E            F
正确顺序:B→(66     )→ (67     )→ ( 68     )→( 69     )→ ( 70    )
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。
Halloween falls on October 31st. It is one of the favourite festivals for children in the West. People dress up in different costumes like a witch, a ghost(鬼) or a skeleton (骷髅). The children go to houses to say “Trick or treat!” The game is so fun. Before, if a child is bad, he or she will get a trick like having a stone in his or her bag instead of (代替) some candy. Nowadays (如今), no one gets tricks. Every child can receive lots of candy. Parties are also popular in the evening. People get to parties in different costumes and play different games. People also listen to ghost stories and watch scary movies.
A FUN FESTIVAL
____1_____is on October 31st. This is one of the_____2_____ festivals in the West.
What people can do
Wear ______3________costumes.
Play an interesting game ______4_______‘trick or treat’.
Have______5_________in the evening. 
_______6________to ghost stories and watch scary movies.
Changes
Before, if a child is ______7_____, he or she will get a _____8_____instead of some ______9________.
Now, nobody will get tricks. ____10____child will get candy as a treat.
每个人均有自己的爱好，有时这些爱好可以帮助他人。请根据下面5个人不同的爱好，从A-E中为他们提供合适的建议。
Name
Loves
Could
Xu Hui
Soccer
小题1:
Chen Tang
English
小题2:
Joy
Movies
小题3:
Gong Wei
Music
小题4:
Lucy
Reading
小题5:
A．Show free movies to the villagers
B．Sing for sick people
C．Train a soccer team for kids
D．Teach kids to start a good reading habit.
E. Help teach English to those poor kids
阅读后，完成下面的任务。
Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. You shouldn’t waste this wonderful opportunity to learn. Here is our advice for you to have a happy school-life.
小题1:Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school-life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Be quick to put your hand up. Go round the school with a big smile. 
小题2:School is not a holiday camp. If you are not working, you are not learning, and you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.
小题3: If you don’t eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play some sports to keep your body strong.
小题4:Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time.
小题5:Everyone fails some tests, loses some matches and has bad days. Friends are not always perfect, and they sometimes say and do unpleasant things. Don’t let small problems seem very big and important.
阅读上面5段语言材料， 从中找出与它们相对应的标题， 并将其标号填入语段前的括号内。其中有两个选项是多余的。
A. Plan your holiday.
B. Don’t be too disappointed if things sometimes go badly.
C. Do today’s work today.
D. Be active in school！
E. Expect to work！
F. Talk about problems.
G. Keep fit.
阅读表达,阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。
We are in a world full of competition. Our parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete（1）_______ our ________in school. Most of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful. Why can’t we do better than others? One important reason is that we have no self-confidence.
In fact, everyone was born equal. You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, （2）你可能在其他科目上比他们好. So everyone has his or her advantages. Don’t look at things from a single point of view. Try to find your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.
Competition is not so terrible. Don’t be afraid of it. And don’t be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day. 
小题1:在①句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整，上下文通顺：
                  
小题2:将②句译成英文。                                                          
小题3:回答问题：Why can’t we do better than others?
                                                                              
小题4:在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子，并写出该句。
You should not be afraid of competition.
                                                                              
小题5:在文中写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
                                                                      _________
Three rich ladies met every day by the river. They sat there and talked the w   71   day. Once, they quarreled. One of them said, "Look, how white and beautiful my hands are!" A   72   one said, "My hands are more beautiful." The third one said. “Mine a   73   the most beautiful." Just then, an old woman beggar（乞丐） came up to them. "Beautiful ladies," she said, "I’m old and can’t work. I’m hungry.  Please give me something to eat."
But the t   74   ladies gave her nothing. They only asked her to tell them who h   75  the most beautiful hands.
A peasant woman (农妇) was also sitting by the river. She was poor and her hands were rough（粗糙） because of h   76   work. The old woman beggar came up to her and said, "I’m hungry. Please give me something to eat." The peasant woman took out her only cake she had and gave the beggar a h   77  .
The old woman beggar ate it and drank some water. Then she took the peasant woman by the hand, brought her b   78   the rich ladies and said, "Now, I shall tell you whose hands are the most beautiful. The hands of the poor peasant woman are rough because of work, but they give us food; they are m    79   more beautiful than your hands which have never d 80   anything."

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