题目内容

任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分)
All over the world people enjoys sports. Sports are good for people’s health. Many people like to watch others play sports games. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets to sit in front of them.
Sports change (改变)with the seasons(季节). People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they outside. We can find sports here and there. Some sports are quite interesting and people everywhere like them. Football, for example(例如), is very popular in the world. People from different countries cannot understand each other, but after a game they often become(变得) very friendly to each other.
小题1:Sports are good for people’s _______________________.
小题2:People play different games in different ______________________.
小题3:People can play both inside and ___________________________.
小题4:___________________ is very popular in the world.
小题5:People from different countries often become ___________________ to each other.

小题1:health
小题2:seasons
小题3:outside
小题4:Football
小题5:friendly

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了体育运动及进行体育运动的意义。
小题1:根据第一段Sports are good for people’s health. 可知填:health健康。
小题2:根据第二段Sports change (改变)with the seasons(季节).可知不同的季节人们做不同的运动。故填复数名词seasons,季节。
小题3:根据第二段Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they outside.描述,可知填:outside外边。
小题4:根据第二段Football, for example(例如), is very popular in the world.可知填:Football足球。
小题5:根据第二段People from different countries cannot understand each other, but after a game they often become(变得) very friendly to each other.描述,可知填:friendly友好的。
点评:本题中个别小题不能直接从文中找到答案,需要自己根据相关内容分析总结。一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题。书写答案时,注意首字母大写。为避免不必要的错误,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题,自己总结的答案注意人称和数的变化,要符合语法规则。
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阅读下文并回答问题。
Ben is now fifteen years old. He is interested in collecting coins. He has been collecting them for three years. He can still remember how he started to collect them.
Two years ago, on a Saturday morning, Ben was bored.  He didn’t have anything to do. He wasn’t interested in doing anything. He didn’t want to watch TV or listen to the radio. He didn’t want to play sports or read books. “I’m bored,” Ben said. “What can I do? I want to do something interesting.” Ben’s father had an idea. “I have an idea,” his father said. “Why don’t you collect coins? Coins are fun to collect. And coins are everywhere. You see coins every day. Some coins are valuable. They will make you rich.” Since then, he has been collecting them from his parents.
Now Ben has a big piggy bank (存钱罐) which is filled with coins. Sometimes he can take some of them to buy some snacks with his parents’ permission. In March, 2012, there was an earthquake in Yunnan, and Ben donated many of his coins to help the homeless children in Yunnan. He said he was happy to help others who are in trouble.
小题1:What is Ben interested in?
___________________________________________________________________________
小题2:Did Ben’s father advise Ben to collect coins?
___________________________________________________________________________
小题3:How did Ben feel when he helped others in trouble?
___________________________________________________________________________
首字母填空(10小题*1=10分)
Lots of people in the world like listening to folk songs. A folk song is a song that is “from the p 小题1:”. Every c 小题2: has folk songs. Usually, they are quiet, simple songs. People often sing them with just a g 小题3: of a few other instruments. Some folk songs are so o 小题4: that no one knows who wrote them or when they were written. Other folk songs are by songwriters who are interested in people’s l 小题5: and experiences. Woody Guthrie was one of those songwriters.
Woody Guthrie was born in a very small town in Oklahoma in 1912. Guthrie first learned to play the guitar from his grandfather in 1917. He soon began to p 小题6: with other people in the area. Step by step, people liked his music.
In 1929, the economy was bad. Many people were not working, and there were many poor people. Guthrie began to travel around the country looking for work. Guthrie became interested in singing about people and their p 小题7: during this period.
In the winter of 1940, Guthrie decided to go to New York. On his way, he created “This Land is Your Land.” The song talks about places and things people love. The last line of the song says, “This land was made for you and me.” These words tell people that e 小题8: is equal.
Woody Guthrie died in 1967, but his music l 小题9: on. His music is an important part of American h 小题10: and culture. And to this day, people love to sing the folk songs written by him.
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Do you often like to use disposable (一次性的) chopsticks when   小题1: in restaurants? It’s time to drop this habit.
China produces 80 billion pairs of disposable chopsticks every year. “This is enough to cover Tian’anmen Square 363 times,” said Bai Guangxin, chairman of Jilin Forest Industry Group.
“The production of such chopsticks is a heavy burden (负担) on national forests,” Bai added. People need to cut     小题2: over 20 million 20-year-old trees to make way for this production.
Many people choose to use disposable chopsticks     小题3:  they think that they are cleaner. However, many disposable chopsticks are not as     小题4:  as people think. Some may even be toxic (有毒的), China Daily reported.
Several days ago, actor Huang Bo posted a message on his micro blog. He wrote that when he tried to wash the disposable chopsticks in a restaurant, he was     小题5: to find that the chopsticks turned the water yellow and gave off a bad smell.
Some scientists said the color and     小题6:  of the chopsticks may show that they have something harmful such as sulphur (硫磺) and other chemicals (化学品). That’s bad    小题7:    people’s health.
As Bai Guangxin suggested, it’s better that people carry their own chopsticks around. It doesn’t just help save the environment; it also   小题8:  our own health.
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Improve Homework Habits
Do you want to make homework simpler? It can be done readily with a little guidance from specialists (专家) in this field. Oxford Learning founder and CEO Dr. Nick Whitehead, said that homework doesn’t always have to be a headache. “Homework might be an unavoidable (不可避免的) part of school, but it doesn’t have to be the boring part. With the right skills in place, students can turn homework from headache-including to trouble-free.” These steps will make an obvious difference.
Use your notebooks
The brain is able to finish great works, but it is not perfect. Students should never rely on (依赖) it to remember all school details. When a teacher assigns homework, students should write the details in their notebooks. Many schools provide notebooks because they are the best organizational tools available.
According to Whitehead, to make them effective, students need to remember to take the notebooks out of their school bags at night, open them up, and read over the night’s list.
Remove distractions (使注意力分散的事物)
Computers on, music on, text messages receiving … this is not multitasking, it’s distracting.
Whitehead says that unless students are doing research, they should turn off all electronics and focus on the task at hand for a set period of time. They’ll find that it is easier to concentrate (全神贯注) and that homework takes less time. He adds that this fact has been confirmed by studies.
Think actively
Getting homework done is the name of the game, but what happens if students are struggling with a question, or can’t work out an answer? When facing difficulties, it is wise for the student to take a small break then return to look at the problem again.
According to Whitehead, students should look up their textbooks and school notes, take a step back to ask what the particular unit is all about, and even move ahead a few questions and see if the next part can help explain a little better. If not, use the Internet.
“Don’t stare at (盯着) the question; ask how this question relates to what is being learned overall.” he says.
Get organized
Homework is as much a part of daily routine as waking up in the morning and going to bed at night, but it’s often the most disorganized part. Whitehead recommends streamlining (使合理化) the process.
“Students should keep all the homework-related things in a bin or a bucket so they don’t waste time searching for pens or rulers.” He also recommends picking the same place to do homework every night, and (when possible) completing homework at the same time each day.
                   Improve Homework Habits
As students, homework is an unavoidable part in school, but many students feel   小题1: about homework. The following   小题2:  can help students turn homework from headache-including to trouble-free.
Step1:
Use your notebooks
Students shouldn’t use brains to remember all school things.   小题3: , they should use notebooks to write the details about   小题4:  at school. At home they open them up, and read over the night’s list.
Step2:
Remove distractions
Computers, music, text messages, etc. may distract you from your homework.   小题5:  you are not doing research, turn off all of these. Then you may find you can concentrate on homework more   小题6:  and it takes less time.
Step3: Think actively
When you have   小题7:  in doing your homework, it’s not wise for you to stare at the question. You should take a small break then come   小题8: to look at it again.
Step4: Get organized
Students   小题9:  to streamline the process, keep all the homework-related things organized, pick the same place to do homework, and   小题10:  homework at the same time each day.
 
任务性阅读
April 27 is a special day in Britain. It’s called Take Our Daughter to Work Day. It was brought to Britain in 1994 from America. On that day thousands of girls take a day off school and go with one of their parents to their work places. By doing this, it can teach girls more about the society where they live.
Now the girls can have a close look at what their parents are doing. This may help them to be calmer when they have to choose a job. Mary experienced a day of work at her mother’s office. This helped her understand her mother’s work better. She said that this made her feel more confident about her future.
Schools and many companies support the activity, too. Some schools even make the day a necessary part of school life.
Experts(专家) think that girls with more self-confidence are more likely to be successful than common girls. Take Our Daughter to Work Day is surely a step in the right direction. If parents can set good examples ①  at work   ① at home for them, they will do better than others.
小题1:在①句空白处填上恰当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺:________  ________
小题2:将②句译成中文:
_______________________________________________________________
小题3:回答问题
What is Take Our Daughter to Work Day organized for?
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题4:在文中找出与下列句子意思相近的句子:
The girls can watch their parents work closely.
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题5:写出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子。
_______________________________________________________________________________

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