题目内容

Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars (乞丐) while you’re enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled people’s living conditions — not only their material (物质的) conditions, but their mental (精神的) world — really need improvement.
The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, don’t look down upon them. Don’t be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equally. Because they are a part of the society (社会),we can?t discard (抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people, that would be very nice. That does help not only to the disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action.
If every one of us gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful wonderland!
小题1: From the passage, we can see that          .
A.disabled people are poor, but they are happy
B.all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping
C.disabled people’s living conditions are not good
D.no one would like to help disabled beggars
小题2:The underlined word “equally” means “        ” in Chinese.
A.平等地B.确切地
C.正确地D.恰当地
小题3: Most disabled people are begging (乞讨) along the streets because          .
A.it’s their jobs
B.they want to make a living in this way
C.more and more people love to help them
D.they are a part of the society
小题4: People have pity on disabled beggars because          .
A.they are homelessB.they are poor and lonely
C.they have terrible shapesD.they are discarded
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The disabled like to beg in the street.
B.Disabled beggars cannot work to make a living.
C.Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.
D.The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money.

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:B
小题5:C

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述如何对待残疾人乞讨问题。文章介绍,残疾人是一个特殊的群体,他们的生活条件需要切实得到提高。文章还着重介绍了我们应该如何对待残疾人。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第一段disabled people’s living conditions — not only their material (物质的) conditions, but their mental (精神的) world — really need improvement的描述可知,残疾人的生活条件并不好,需要切实得到提高。故选C。
小题2:词义猜测题。根据---don’t look down upon them. Don’t be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. 和--- they are a part of the society (社会),we can?t discard (抛弃) them的描述可推知,equally意为“平等的”。故选A。
小题3:细节理解题。联系上下文可知,多数残疾人都会沿街乞讨,目的是为了生存。故选B。
小题4:细节理解题。根据短文第一段Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely的描述可知,人们可怜残疾人是因为他们既贫穷又孤独。故选B。
小题5:细节理解题。根据短文描述,选项A、B、D不符合文章内容,结合短文Try to treat them equally的描述可知,残疾人通常受到不平等的对待。故选C。
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Not long ago, the only time you could see a robot was when you were reading a novel or watching a movie such as Star Wars (星球大战) . Today, however, a lot of things in science stories have been science facts. Robots are starting to appear in our everyday lives. These robots have different sizes, shapes, and colors. But they all have the same type of man-made “brain”. Leading the robot revolution (革命)are industrial(企业) robots that work in factories. Industrial(工业) robots can do different kinds of jobs that are often boring and sometimes dangerous. Robots are also coming to American homes, though not as quickly as they are entering factories. These robots aren’t as friendly and bright as those you saw in  Star Wars. But, their makers say, today’s home robots “walk”, sense objects(感知物体) in their way (and sometimes knock into them), and even carry objects (which they sometimes drop). Well, nobody is perfect.
We may laugh at home robot today, but some day they may see and hear better than humans do. We humans can only see certain wavelengths(波长) of light, and hear certain sounds. That’s because the abilities of our eyes and ears are limited. Robots, however, need not have the same limits as we have. Robot may also be equipped with devices that pick up information humans can’t. To understand what their sensing devices(传感器) pick up is a hard job. Remember, man—made brains handle(处理)information, including all kinds of data, as zeroes and ones. Imagine the difficulty in trying to explain to a robot what a football looks like—using only zeroes and ones.
小题1: From the passage, we can see that factory robots _________.
A.help to improve other types of robots
B.are most active in industrial revolution
C.are playing a more important role than other types of robots
D.are the tallest type among robots
小题2: It seems that home robots are __________________.
A.more widely used than factory robots
B.less common than factory robots
C.capable of doing any kind of housework
D.free from making mistakes while performing(执行) duties
小题3: Robots may deal with information that humans can’t. Which of the following is not one of the reasons?
A.They do not have so many limits as humans do.
B.They have man-made brains.
C.They may be equipped with a special kind of sensing device.
D.They handle information by using zeroes and ones.
小题4:The development of robots suggests that _________.
A.science and technology are developing fast
B.people are interested in new inventions
C.machines are more capable than humans
D.robots can be very interesting
小题5: According to this passage, present home robots ________.
A.are better than human in seeing and hearing
B.are as capable as those in Star Wars
C.can pick up objects more quickly than humans
D.sometimes perform wrong actions
Hip hop or rap (说唱) music started on the street and in the clubs of the New York City in the 1970s. People rap to express how they feel about their lives and problems.
Rapping in class.
Would you like to rap in class? Well, actually hip pop music is played in more than 10,000 schools in the USA. Why? There is a new school program called “Flocabulary” in which teachers use texts and hip hop CDs to help teach different school subjects. The words of the songs are just what students are studying. This makes learning easy and fun. Students and teachers are excited about the good results it has had on exam marks. Mr. Lee, a teacher in a high school, said, “I’ve used hip hop songs in class, and I have never seen my students so crazy about history! You can’t imagine how well they remember what I teach! We even try to write our own songs.”
Whose idea was Flocabulary?
Blake Harrison, a high school student, was the first person to come up with the idea of Flocabulary. The word “Flocabulary” comes from the word “flow” and “vocabulary”. “Flow” is a rap word for “style”, or the way a rapper says the words of a song. “Vocabulary” means the words you have to learn in a language. How did he get the idea? Well, he realized he could remember the words of a hip hop song very easily. So, why not make lessons into songs? Today together with Alex Rappaport, a song writer, Blake produces hip hop songs for math, science and literature (文学). They are now used in schools with great success.
小题1: Rap music started ______ in the New York City in the 1970s.
A.in a high schoolB.in a music class
C.on the streetD.in a CD shop
小题2:From the passage, we can learn “Flocabulary” is a program to ______.
A.write rap music B.remember the words of a song
C.write our own songs D.help teach school subjects
小题3:Blake has produced hip hop sings for school subjects EXCEPT ______.
A.mathB.history
C.scienceD.Literature
     If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not be a volunteer with us? Being a volunteer, you don’t think only of         . You work, and you don’t get money.         your helping hands can make both others and yourself happy. More and more young people are ready to           us. Let’s share some of their stories and plans.
Mary, 17
I visited the forest park with Mr Cao last week. I found there were not enough         there. I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. It’s going to be great           —I’ll spend seven days living in a forest and enjoying the clean mountain air. I’m going to           with friends in the day and then sleep under the moon and stars. It will be a nice sport, and I’ll be able to do         good at the same time.
Andy, 18
This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Loving Pets Program. I         my neighbours’ pets last summer. And I fell in love with dogs and cats. This summer, I will work in the         centre and         my kindness and love to more pets. I am sure to make friends with more       !
Haitao, 16
Some children find reading         . They have problems with reading. They need our help. I’ll work for a       called Reading for Life. Every day, I’m going to help them choose and read books            they like. I want to be a          when I grow up, and I love children and reading, so this experience will help me in many ways.
小题1:
A.himselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.ourselves
小题2:
A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Or
小题3:
A.joinB.inviteC.helpD.share
小题4:
A.treesB.animalsC.riversD.paths
小题5:
A.funB.dangerC.newsD.advertisement
小题6:
A.jogB.hikeC.workD.shop
小题7:
A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything
小题8:
A.looked forB.looked atC.looked aroundD.looked after
小题9:
A.sportsB.youthC.animalD.art
小题10:
A.takeB.showC.provideD.lend
小题11:
A.petsB.girlsC.patientsD.teachers
小题12:
A.interestingB.importantC.excitingD.hard
小题13:
A.schoolB.hospitalC.programD.restaurant
小题14:
A.whoB.whatC.whoseD.that
小题15:
A.doctorB.teacherC.nurseD.director
C:阅读下面材料,从每题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出最佳选项。
There is a sign at a Korean university asking tourists not to step into the grass to take photos. The sign is not written in Korean or English; it is written in Chinese.
These signs, and signs in other countries warning Chinese tourists about their behavior, have shamed many Chinese who worry about the image of the country.
Over 70 million Chinese tourists made overseas trips last year and spent $102 billion, more than the $84 billion spent by American and German tourists. For many Chinese tourists, it was their first trip abroad and they didn’t know about foreign ways. And some of these tourists took their bad habits from China with them.
Wang Yang, a Chinese deputy prime minister(国务院副总理), said, “They(the tourists) speak loudly in public, carve words or numbers on tourist attractions, cross the road when the traffic lights are still red and spit anywhere. It damages(毁坏) the image of the Chinese people and has a very bad influence.”
Before you travel to a foreign country, it’s important to learn some things about the country and its culture. You are guests in the country and it’s important to respect(尊重) your hosts. As more and more Chinese visit foreign countries, their behavior will certainly change and those shameful signs will, hopefully, disappear.
小题1:The sign at a Korean university is written in ______.
A. Chinese              B. English              C. Korean
小题2:How do many Chinese feel about the signs?
A. Proud.                  
B. Interested.             
C. Shameful.
小题3:The underlined word “image” probably means “______” in Chinese.
A. 形象                 B. 热情                 C. 财富
小题4:The passage is written to ______.
A. order the Korean university to clean up signs with Chinese words
B. advise the overseas Chinese tourists to change their behavior
C. ask Chinese people not to spend too much money traveling abroad
小题5:What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Signs Shame Overseas Chinese Tourists
B. Foreign Culture Makes Bad Influence
C. Foreign Countries Attract Chinese Tourists
Shopping online is easier than actually going to a store and saves your time. However, it’s not always so easy. Sometimes, you may have a few        .
A university student named Xu Zijiao often buys clothes            Taobao. “The colors might be   __        . And since you can’t           the clothes, the quality might be bad,” he said.
Many people had similar experiences to Xu---buying         that isn’t as good as the advertisements suggest,           going into a store for a special offer but still paying a lot. What would you do then?         is World Consumer Rights Day(国际消费者权益日). According to consumer(消费者) protection laws in China, consumers              nine rights, including the right to truthful information, free choice , respect and so on.
If you     there’s any problem with your goods, talk to the seller first, and try       your money back or get an exchange. If you can’t reach an agreement, call 12315 or go to your local consumers association (协会) for help.
小题1:
A.questionsB.adviceC.problemsD.messages
小题2:
A.inB.atC.toD.on
小题3:
A.differenceB.different C.same D.similar
小题4:
A.feelB.soundC.hearD.look
小题5:
A.anything B.nothingC.everything D.something
小题6:
A.or B.andC.butD.yet
小题7:
A.March 12 B.May 11 C.April 15 D.March 15
小题8:
A.hasB.hadC.haveD.will have
小题9:
A.findB.finds C.will find D.found
小题10:
A.getB.getsC.to getD.getting
In China, parents often tell their kids not to waste food. However, it's reported that a lot of food is wasted in restaurants every day.
Many people say when they eat out, they usually order a lot of dishes and they can't eat them up. One person in Chengdu, Sichuan Province says he takes away the leftovers. "Usually we'll have some leftovers after meals, because when I invite friends to eat out, I don't know how much they can eat, so I order lots of dishes to make sure everybody has enough food."
While another person in Fuzhou, Fujian Province says she never packs what is left on the dining table. "What I usually experience during eating out is a big meal. I seldom take away the leftovers because we often have other activities after the meals, and it's not convenient to take the leftovers. And when no one suggests taking away leftovers, I won't do so."
Some people say they only take away leftovers when they eat out with family, but not if they eat with friends or colleagues (同事).
Food waste means washing money as well as wasting precious resources (宝贵资源). When food is thrown away, it becomes rubbish and can be harmful to the environment.
We should realize how important it is to save food. It's wise to order proper food for our meals. If there're leftovers, it's better to take home. To save food, we should start with ourselves and start from now.
小题1:_________food is wasted in the restaurants of our country every day.
A.LittleB.ManyC.FewD.Much
小题2:The underlined word "leftovers" means________ in Chinese.
A.残留物B.离开C.剩菜D.垃圾
小题3:Which of the following is not mentioned?
A.They wan to give the leftovers to the servers.
B.The person never packs what is left on the dining table.
C.The leftovers can be harm to the environment.
D.Some people only take away leftovers when they eat out with family
小题4:From the passage, it's necessary for us to________ when we eat out.
A.pack our favorite food
B.invite our friend for dinner
C.throw the leftovers away
D.order proper food for our meal and finish all on our plates
小题5:The best tile of this passage is__________
A.Washing MoneyB.Saving FoodC.Throwing Away LeftoversD.Saving Money

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