题目内容

Recently, a reader asked me about the dangers that pets can face around the house. So, I visited my local animal       last weekend and got some advice to share about how we can make our homes       for our pets.
When I arrived, several pets and their     were in the waiting room. Mr. Smith, with a cat, chatted with me. "My cat will be       for an uncomfortable stomach in a minute," he said. "My children gave       a bowl of milk. However, if she is given milk, she will get a stomachache.”
Just then, the vet (兽医) walked over to us. “Yes, Mr. Smith is      . Only a few people know this, but milk mustn't be fed to cats     some cats can't take it in easily," the vet said. "Other human foods are bad for pets   . For example, if a dog eats chocolate, it will become    ."
I asked the vet what other       there are for pets around the house. "Well,” she replied, “we should not     small things, such as batteries, lying around as they can be eaten by pets. Last month, a small cat was brought     because it had eaten a button which was on the floor without being noticed. "
Before I left, the vet    me some more important advice to share with you:
You should keep all medicines and cleaning products away from pets. Also, pets, such as cats and dogs, sometimes will       their hair if they are unwell, If your pet looks unwell or is acting unusual, you should      your vet immediately. Follow the advice and you can keep your pets safe.
小题1:
A.schoolB.hospital C.market D.museum
小题2:
A.warmB.safeC.cleanD.beautiful
小题3:
A.ownersB.visitorsC.teachersD.actors
小题4:
A.paidB.chosenC.treatedD.returned
小题5:
A.it.B.meC.himD.her
小题6:
A.friendlyB.healthyC.goodD.right
小题7:
A.untilB.thoughC.whileD.because
小题8:
A.as wellB.so farC.as usual D.just now
小题9:
A.brownB.sickC.smartD.comfortable
小题10:
A.secretsB.changesC.dangersD.mistakes
小题11:
A.buyB.useC.leaveD.collect
小题12:
A.inB.offC.onD.down
小题13:
A.offeredB.postedC.wastedD.accepted
小题14:
A.colour B.keep C.loseD.sell
小题15:
A.point to B.ring upC.hear fromD.look after

小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:D
小题6:D
小题7:D
小题8:A
小题9:B
小题10:C
小题11:C
小题12:A
小题13:A
小题14:C
小题15:B

试题分析:本文作者和大家分享了一些如何在家中确保宠物的安全的意见和建议。通过分析,使大家了解一些不被人注意到的、对宠物不利的因素,确保宠物的健康成长。
小题1:考查名词及语境的理解。句意:所以上个周末我参观了当地的动物医院,并且得到了一些如何使我们的家成为动物的安全场所的建议来和大家分享。A学校B医院C市场D博物馆。针对开头一句a reader asked me about the dangers that pets can face around the house.那么我去的地方自然是动物的医院;故选B。
小题2:考查形容词及语境的理解。A暖和的B安全的C干净的D美丽的。针对开头一句的问题我得到的建议就是关于如何使宠物获得安全保障的;故选B。
小题3:考查名词及语境的理解。句意:当我到达那里的时候,几个宠物和他们的主人在候诊室里等待就诊。A主人B游客C教师D演员。宠物一般是和他们的主人呆在一起的;故选A。
小题4:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:我的猫一会儿将会因为胃不舒服而受到诊治。A支付B选择C对待,治疗D返回。来医院主要就是看病的,所以选C。
小题5:考查代词及语境的理解。句意:我的孩子给了它一碗牛奶喝。A它B我C他D她。此处的“她”很明显指代的应该是猫;对于动物的指代通常用代词she及her来表示;下一句中However, if she is given milk, she will get a stomachache.的she即是提示;故选D。
小题6:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:是的,史密斯先生的话是正确的。A友好的B健康的C好的D对的。本句是医生对史密斯先生理解的肯定;后面医生的话也可推断出;故选D。
小题7:考查连词及语境的理解。句意:只有一少部分人知道这一点,但是牛奶是绝对不能给猫喂食的因为一些猫不能轻易的吸收牛奶。A直到B虽然C当……时候D因为。前后属于结果和原因的关系;故选D。
小题8:考查副词及语境的理解。句意:其他的人类食物对于猫也是有害的。A也B到目前为止C和往常一样D刚刚。As well表示“也”,用于句末;本句是和前面的牛奶相对比的;故选A。
小题9:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:例如,如果狗吃了巧克力,那么它就会生病的。A棕色的B生病的C聪明的D舒服的。既然前面强调的都是不适合动物吃的食物;所以吃了的话就会生病;故选B。
小题10:考查名词及语境的理解。句意:我问兽医家中其他的对于动物有危险的因素是什么。A秘密B变化C危险D错误。开头一句a reader asked me about the dangers that pets can face around the house. 即是提示;故选C。
小题11:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:我们不能把小的物品,例如电池等放在地上因为他们会被宠物误食的。A买B用C离开D收集。Leave sth doing意为“使某物一直处于某种状态中”;故选C。
小题12:考查介词及语境的理解。句意:上个月一只猫被带到这里来因为它误食了一个放在地上的没被人注意到的纽扣。Bring in意为“带来”,即猫被带到宠物医院;故选A。
小题13:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:在我离开之前,兽医给我提供了另外一些更重要的建议和大家一起分享。A提供B邮寄C浪费D接受offer sb sth意为“给某人提供某物”;故选A。
小题14:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:另外,像狗和猫之类的动物如果身体不舒服他们会掉毛。A颜色、着色B保持C丢失D卖。根据句意,应该是在不舒服的时候掉毛;故选C。
小题15:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:如果你的宠物看起来不舒服或者行为异常,你要立即给兽医打电话。A指向B打电话C收到某人的来信D照顾。故选B。
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阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways are well as taking special care of your health.
It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain(大脑)to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it .Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.
An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information .And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. Generally keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well-not just for improving your memory.
Title
How to _小题1:Your Memory
Main
小题2:
*taking special_小题3:_of your health
*making yourself excited to make your memory more active by taking _小题4:_things,in order to add to your chances to _小题5:_right memories
*connecting information with _小题6:_
*taking notes and _小题7:_diaries
Other ways
*eating_小题8:_food and taking plenty of vitamins
*drinking a lot of water
*having _小题9:_sleep and rest
In 1926, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo. The next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype(银版照相). Soon other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains. In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the US worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的). Photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed feelings, like other kinds of art.
小题1:The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of _______.
A.his business B.his houseC.his gardenD.his window
小题2:The Daguerreotype was _______.
A.a FrenchmanB.a kind of picture
C.a kind of cameraD.a photographer
小题3:If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840s, he had to ________.
A.watch lots of films
B.buy an expensive camera
C.stop in most cities
D.take many films and something else with him
小题4:Mathew Brady________.
A.was very lifelikeB.was famous for his unusual pictures
C.was quite strongD.took many pictures of moving people
小题5:This passage tells us ________.
A.how photography was developed
B.how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures
C.how to take pictures in the world
D.how to use different cameras
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Great scientists before us didn’t get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison didn’t even finish primary school. But they were all so successful. They invented so many things for mankind. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. Above all, they knew how to use their brain.
小题1:People go to school to _________.
A.learn several subjectsB.make a living
C.get an educationD.learn from teachers
小题2:According to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is _________.
A.to teacher his students everything he knows
B.to teach the students how to think
C.to know everything they want to know
D.to teach the students how to work out a math problem
小题3:To work out a math problem, you need to know _________.
A.only a certain formulaB.a certain fact
C.some factsD.the way to solve it
小题4:Why were many scientists so successful?
A.They received good education.
B.They were very clever.
C.They knew how to learn.
D.They learned lots of facts and formulas.
小题5:How did great scientists study?
A.They read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading.
B.They did thousands of experiments.
C.They always worked hard and never wasted time.
D.All of the above.

NOTICE
To protect the environment and stoop the soil(土壤)from being carried away, we’ll go to Forest Park to plant tress this Sunday. The students of Grade Two and all the teachers are invited.
In the morning, the park ranger( 护林人 ), Jeff White, will teach us about the importance of trees and how trees work. Then he’ll show us around the forest, In the afternoon, we’ll plant new trees where the old big ones have been cut down. The workers in the park will teach us how to plant trees.
We’ll meet at the school gate at 7:40 on Sunday morning and leave for the park at 8:00. We’ll take our school buses there. Please take tools(工具 ) and lunch with you. Remember to arrive on time.
The Headmaster Office
Tuesday, March 4th 2014
小题1:They’ll go to plant trees on       .
A.March 4thB.March 5thC.March 8thD.March 9th
小题2:The right order(顺序) of the following steps is     .
①visiting the forest  ②planting trees 
③meeting at the school gat  ④listening to Jeff White’s report
A.③②①④B.②③①④C.③④①②D.④①②③
小题3:They will leave for the park at          
A.7:00 a.m.B.8:40 a.m.C.7:40 a.m.D.8:00 a.m.
小题4:They’ll go to Forest Park        .
A.on footB.by busC.by carD.by subway
小题5:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.the students will have lunch in Forest Park.
B.The students don’t need to take tools with them.
C.Jeff White will teach the students to plant trees.
D.All the students of this school will go to plant trees.
阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务
In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of the environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources(资源) seemed to be unlimited(无限的) .
Today things are different, the world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals (化学制品). If we continue to do this, human life on the ①_______ will ②_______ survive.
Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from rivers and the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods(方法) , more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the earth. Yet we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, fish will die. However, in most countries wastes are still put into rivers or the sea, and there are few laws to prevent this. Also, weknow that if the population of the world is becoming larger and larger, in a few years there will not be enough food. What can we do to solve these problems?
If we eat more vegetables and less meat, there will be more food available for everyone.
Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycle(循环再用)them. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner planet in the future. In a word, it is very important to protect our environment.
小题1:在①、②空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
_____________  ______________
小题2:把③句译成中文。
__________________________________________________            _____
小题3:回答问题: How can we protect fish?
____________________________________________________________________
小题4:在文中找出与There are more and more people in the world.意思相近的句子。
_____________________________________________________________      
小题5:在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子,并将它写在答题卡上。
__________________________________________________________________ 
任务型阅读。维生素对人体很重要,大家了解他们吗?请仔细阅读第56-60题中的五种维生素的介绍和A至F材料说明,找出需要补充的维生素的每个人。

小题1:Vitamin A
What can high-vitamin A foods do for you?
be great for night vision
help you see in color
help your grow properly and aids in healthy skin
﹡ vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night

小题2:The B vitamins
What can the B vitamin do for you?
help make energy and set it free
help make red blood cells which carry oxygen(氧气) throughout your body
﹡ The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy.

小题3:Vitamin C
What can vitamin C do for you?
keep body tissues(组织) in good shape
help you heal when you get hurt
help your body resist infection
﹡ Vitamin C in oranges helps your body heal if you get a cut

小题4:Vitamin D
What can vitamin D do for you?
help keep your bones strong and healthy
help keep your teeth strong and healthy
help your body absorb the amount of calcium(钙)
﹡ Vitamin D in milk helps your bones and teeth.

小题5:Vitamin E
What can vitamin E do for you?
protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) light
protect you lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air
help make red blood cells
﹡ Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin E
A.Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.
B.Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt.
C.Kate has poor eyesight and she can’t see clearly at night.
D.Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth.
E. Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal.
F. Linda feels nervous before the new people.

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