题目内容

Teenagers are always stressed out now.  They are often too busy to think about their diets and exercise. The truth is that healthy___, along with regular exercise is the only way to keep fit.
During your teenager years, _____ is important to give your body the energy that needs. 50% of your calories(卡路里)should come from rice,______, vegetables and fruit. You also need to ___ a lot of water, six to eight glasses a day, _____ water will improve your skin and give you ______ hair.
Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists suggest that ____ should spend at least 30 minutes exercising every day.
When you exercise, your body produces ____. It makes you __ and energetic. It can even help you _____ better at night and let you pay more attention when you study in the day.
小题1:
A．cookingB．thinkingC．drinkingD．eating
小题2:
A．sheB．itC．heD．you
小题3:
A．exerciseB．breadC．airD．time
小题4:
A．eatB．drinkC．tasteD．feel
小题5:
A．SomeB．LittleC．EnoughD．Any
小题6:
A．healthyB．badC．dryD．ugly
小题7:
A．teenagersB．workersC．doctorsD．adults
小题8:
A．nothingB．anythingC．everythingD．something
小题9:
A．relaxedB．tiredC．worriedD．surprised
小题10:
A．playB．sleepC．driveD．work

小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:B
小题5:C
小题6:A
小题7:A
小题8:D
小题9:A
小题10:B

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了青少年现在压力大。对于他们来说，健康的饮食和日常的锻炼是保持健康的唯一方法。重点叙述了饮食合理，合理锻炼对健康的影响。
小题1:考查动名词及语境的理解。健康的饮食和日常的锻炼是保持健康的唯一方法。healthy eating,健康的饮食。故选D。
小题2:考查代词及语境的理解。it 代替动词不定式做形式主语，it is adj. to do sth.。句意：给身体所需要的能量是重要的。故选B。
小题3:考查名词及语境的理解。你的卡路里的百分之五十来自米饭，面包，蔬菜，水果。A锻炼B面包C空气D时间。根据句意及句子结构，故选B。
小题4:考查动词及语境的理解。根据句意你也应该喝大量的水，一天六杯。A吃B喝C尝D感觉。故选B。
小题5:考查量词及语境的理解。句意：足够的水将会改善你的皮肤。A一些B几乎没有C足够的D任何一个，一些。故选C。
小题6:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意; 足够的水将会改善你的皮肤,给你健康的发质。A健康的 B坏的C干燥的D丑陋的。故选A。
小题7:考查名语及语境的理解。根据前文可知本文在讲青少年健康问题。句意：科学家建议青少年每天至少锻炼30分钟。A青少年B工人C医生D成年人。
小题8:考查不定代词及语境的理解。当你锻炼时你的身体会产生东西。A没有东西B 任何事C一切D某物。故选D。
小题9:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：它会使你放松并精力充沛，根据后文energetic.可知选A.放松的。
小题10:考查形容词及语境的理解。它甚至会帮助你晚上睡得好。A玩B睡觉C驾驶D工作。故选B。
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Space vegetables are grown from seeds (种子) that have been taken to space and brought back to the earth. The seeds are affected by the radiation (辐射) and low gravity in space. When they are brought back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and healthier than normal vegetables. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us get sick because of the radiation in space. However, people should not be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy.
Here are some facts that you should know about space vegetables.
Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully chosen. When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be safe to eat.
Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twenty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes.
After genetically modified (转基因) food appeared in the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes (坚果基因) are put inside potatoes, people allergic (过敏的) to nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables. Therefore, there are no dangers of eating something unknown.
小题1:The seeds brought back from space produce ______ vegetables according to the passage.
A．more deliciousB．healthier and bigger
C．more dangerousD．cheaper and healthier
小题2:Genetically modified food is different from space vegetables because it ______.
A．is grown in spaceB．has nothing unknown
C．has been genetically changedD．has no new genes
小题3:According to the passage, normal tomatoes can stay fresh for about ______ days.
A．sevenB．thirteen C．twentyD．twenty-seven
小题4:The writer wants to tell us that ______.
A．space vegetables are grown in space
B．everybody worries about eating space vegetables
C．space vegetables are safe and good for people to eat
D．space vegetables may bring illness to us because of the radiation in space
Zhou Yan, a Junior 3 student, wishes he never got a mobile phone. Last week, he went to see a doctor because his arms and fingers were injured. The doctor told him that he had “mobile phone disease”. A growing number of teenagers are getting “mobile phone disease” because more of them are using mobile phones.
Zhou got his mobile phone five months ago. He sent messages to his friends with it all the time, even when going to bed. Zhou started to do badly in the exams because he spent so much time playing with his mobile phone. His mother got very angry with him. He didn’t stop playing with the mobile phone until his arms got injured.
Yang Ling,a doctor, says that if someone uses his mobile phone too much, like Zhou Yan, he might get “mobile phone disease’. If teenagers find their arms or fingers hurt, they should go to see a doctor as soon as possible. Yang Ling said students should try to use their mobile phones less,especially at school.
小题1:Zhou Yan wishes he never got a mobile phone because____.
A．it is useless to himB．it doesn’t work well
C．it made his arms hurtD．his mother got angry with him
小题2:Zhou Yan didn’t do well in exams because______.
A．he didn’t like studying
B．he was ill and didn’t go to school
C．he was afraid of exams
D．he spent much time on the mobile phone
小题3:If someone has “mobile phone disease”, it means_______.
A．the mobile phone brought him a disease
B．something is wrong with his mobile phone
C．he can’t live without the mobile phone
D．he hates the mobile phone very much
小题4:Yang Ling thinks students should_______
A．go to see a doctor very often
B．use mobile phones more when they are out of school.
C．use mobile phones less.
D．not use mobile phones anymore
小题5:The writer want to tell us___ in the article. 
A．using mobile phones too much is bad for our study and health
B．only a few teenagers have mobile phones
C．mobile phones can help students get out of trouble
D．people shouldn’t use mobile phones
Many animals hide(躲藏) to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes(形状) help protect them. It’s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons(变色龙) can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.
Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary(可怕的). Some animals will run away from them.
Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing many stripes(条纹) at once can also confuse(使混乱) animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that may want to eat one of them.
小题1:Animals have ways to stay alive. Which animal try to look bigger than they are to stay alive in the passage?
A．Zebras.B．Chameleons.C．Birds.D．Bears.
小题2:Why do animals hide?
A．Because they like to play hide-and-seek.
B．Because they are shy.
C．Because they want to catch other.
D．Because they want to protect themselves.
小题3:How do Chameleons hide?
A．They change colors.B．They change shapes.
C．They hide in snow. D．They hide in leaves.
小题4:How do zebras hide?
A．Become good friends.B．Talk to each other.
C．Help each other look out for danger.D．Eat and play together.
小题5:Why do animals try to look bigger than they are?
A．They want other animals to run away from them.
B．They want other animals to follow them.
C．They want other animals to see them.
D．They want other animals to like them.
Do you think of white when someone talks about a polar bear? In fact, the polar bear does not have white fur. It just appears to be white. Polar bears have a very good sense of smell. It helps them to find food. During summer, polar bears sleep longer, because they are able to find their food more easily at night. Usually, after a meal, polar bears have a short sleep. A polar bear can have 2-3 babies at a time. They live with their mothers until they are about two-and-a-half years old.
However, polar bears will die out soon because of people. There are only 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears in the world. The ones that are left are trying to survive today. The number of polar bears is becoming smaller and smaller because of the loss of sea ice— polar bears mostly inhabit (居住于) the sea ice, not the land ice. This is happening because of global warming (全球气候变暖), pollution, hunting and so on.
Ordinary people don't care, but great people have the power and want to save tigers, fight for giant pandas and save polar bears. Ordinary people will wait, but great people will find a new world. For me, I will not waiting. I will take the bus more often from now on. Join me and save the polar bears, and, of course, the tigers, the giant pandas and...
小题1:According to the passage, which of these answers does NOT make sea ice less?
A．Global warming.B．Pollution.
C．Hunting.D．Travelling.
小题2:What can we learn from the passage? 
A．Polar bear fur is white.
B．Perhaps the writer will drive his car less.
C．It's harder for polar bears to find food in summer.
D．Polar bears left have a good, happy life.
小题3:What does the word "ordinary" mean in Chinese?
A．勤劳的B．聪慧的C．普通的D．坚强的
小题4:What is the main idea of this passage?  
A．To show that the number of polar bears is getting smaller.
B．To tell people that polar bears will soon have nowhere to live.
C．To let people know why polar bears are in danger.
D．To talk about polar bears and suggest that people protect animals.
小题5:Where can this passage come from?
A．A magazine about animals.
B．A book about greetings.
C．A poster about working plans.
D．An instruction book.
Though the ways of teaching have come a long way, the ways of communicating between teachers and students are almost the same. But now, a European country is trying to change that by building schools that have no classrooms, no subject lessons and best of all, no grades.
The idea behind the special school is that children are creative. And researchers also think that kids’ learning and ideas are as important as those of the CEO of Google, so why not give them a similar environment? Kids may be successful in such an environment.
To make kids more creative, the schools are built with special learning areas instead of traditional classrooms. And even the lessons are taught in a special way, with mobile phones and computers.
There is no “right” or “wrong” kind of education. The school believes that everything is a learning experience, whether it is about a serious science project or making a movie inside the school’s recording studio.
One of the special schools opened in August, 2011. It has five learning areas. The Cave is a secluded place where students fix their attention on individual (个人的) projects without being bothered (打扰). The Lab is a place where students can do all kinds of experiments and test their ideas. Kids can work in groups in the same projects in The Camp Fire. The Show Off is where kids can show their inventions. And if the kids need a rest, they can visit The Watering Hole, which has all kinds of fun activities.
Sounds great? And the coolest thing is that the school is free! I hope more schools like this will appear in the world!
小题1:What is the idea behind the special school?
A．The children are creative.
B．All the students need to be taught.
C．All the students must be successful.
D．All the students must have high grades.
小题2:From the passage we can infer (推断) that        in the special schools.
A．students are boredB．students are tired
C．students learn freely D．students learn from their teachers
小题3:“The Cave is a secluded place ….” The word “secluded” probably means “   ” in Chinese.
A．清静的B．固定的C．吵闹的D．混合的
小题4:Paragraph 5 mainly tells us that       .              
A．the school doesn’t have grades
B．the school has clever students
C．the school has five learning areas
D．the school doesn’t have classrooms


Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle. But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like? Here are some ways to have a healthy life.
Get active
This is the most important way of a healthy lifestyle. Walking, running, playing basketball and other sports will help you keep healthy.
Keep clean
Keep the places around you clean. Unclean and untidy places can not only make you angry but also (不但…而且)make you ill.
Eat healthily
Our health depends on (依赖于) our food, so everyone should remember to eat healthy food. The healthier food you eat, the healthier you will be.
Live green
This is the easiest way to live a healthy lifestyle. Plant trees around your house. Try your best to use less(更少的) water. Stop using things if they are bad for environment.
小题1:How many ways does the passage tell people to have a healthy lifestyle?
A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.
小题2:How will unclean places make people feel？
A．Sad.B．Angry and ill.
C．Happy and healthy.D．Excited.
小题3:What does the underlined word “environment” mean in Chinese?
A．空气B．环境
C．矿藏D．垃圾
小题4:From the passage, which of the following is the way to live green?
A．Getting lots of exercise.
B．Keeping clean and tidy.
C．Planting trees.
D．Eating more fruit and vegetables.
小题5:Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．Get active is the only way to keep healthy.
B．You don’t need to keep your home clean.
C．You should try your best to use less water.
D．Our health depends on our clothes.
Have you ever been ill? When you are ill，you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot，and there are pains all over your body. You don't want to work，you stay in bed，feeling very sad.
　　What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes，but you can see them with a microscope. They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.
　　Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope，we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water. 
　　Germs aren't found only in water. They are found in air and dust. If you cut your finger，if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(割开处)，some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red，and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body，and you would have pain everywhere.
小题1:Which of the following is TRUE?
A．If things are very small，they are germs.
B．If things can't be seen，they must be germs.
C．Germs are only in dirty water.
D．Germs are everywhere around us.
小题2:What is a microscope used for?
A．Making very small things look much bigger.
B．Making very big things look much smaller.
C．Helping you read some newspapers.
D．Helping you if you can't see things clearly.
小题3:Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?
A．You haven't looked at it carefully.　B．Water can't be drunk in this way.
C．There must be lots of germs in it.　D．Water will make you ill.
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Germs can be found both in water and in the air.
B．Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.
C．If your temperature is not OK，there must be germs in your body.
D．If your finger isn't cut，there aren't any germs on it.
小题5:What's the main idea of the passage?
A．Germs may make us ill.　　　　B．Germs are in dirty water.
C．Don't drink dirty water.　　　　 D．Take care of your fingers.
Everybody wants a new start for a new school year. So, students often go back-to-school shopping. They buy   and shoes. But the story is not so easy.
‘Mum, I want this pair of shoes!’
‘Dear! Those are 900yuan!That is too    !’
‘But all the boys in my class wear this brand!’
So the real story is :Kids     to catch up with fashion.
Chinese students      uniforms at school. Parents think all the kids look the same, but       know the differences. The ‘rich ’kids wear amazing watches, ride     and use cool pencil cases. They show off their expensive things to       kids .The everyone else wants them ,too. For example, some ‘rich’ kids use pencil box that     1,000yuan! It not only holds pencils, but also has a thermometer(温度计)，a compass, a music box and even games in it! But think about it: Do you really need      a special pencil box? What can you do with a compass       a thermometer in class? They only distract (分散注意)you。
As for these ‘rich’ kids, they are not rich at all.      parents buy them all their cool things. They may have an advantage now,     it won’t last forever. If you want to show off    money you have, you have to make it yourself first. So, study hard .You will get a great job in the future.
Parents should also learn      to refuse their kids’ demands. They should      their kids: As students, what is really important is not school fation but good grades.
小题1:
A．picturesB．school thingsC．computer gamesD．food and drinks
小题2:
A．expensiveB．cheapC．uglyD．nice
小题3:
A．hateB．give upC．wantD．get
小题4:
A．put onB．take offC．buyD．wear
小题5:
A．kidsB．fathersC．mothersD．people
小题6:
A．carsB．bicyclesC．MP5sD．CDs
小题7:
A．anotherB．the othersC．othersD．other
小题8:
A．paysB．costsC．spendsD．buys
小题9:
A．soB．suchC．asD．like
小题10:
A．andB．butC．orD．though
小题11:
A．HisB．HerC．TheirD．Your
小题12:
A．butB．becauseC．ifD．for
小题13:
A．how manyB．how muchC．how longD．how often
小题14:
A．howB．whatC．whyD．where
小题15:
A．sayB．talkC．saysD．tell

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