题目内容

In China, the traffic keeps on the right. But when you are in England, you must be very careful because the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street, you must look to the right and the left. In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous(危险)then.
When you are in some English cities, there are big buses with two floors, you can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city well. It’s very interesting.
小题1:In England the traffic moves ________.
A.on the rightB.on the leftC.in the middleD.in the park
小题2:When you cross a street, you must look to _________.
A.the frontB.the rightC.the leftD.B and C
小题3:It is ______ to cross the streets in the morning and in the evening.
A.dangerousB.interestingC.easyD.safe(安全)
小题4:You can see the cities very well on the ______ floor of the bus.
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
小题5:In most parts of China, the traffic are on the     .
A.frontB.leftC.rightD.back

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:C

试题分析:这篇文章讲述了英国的交通是靠左行使的,过马路时英国先看右边,再看左边。与中国是相反的。
小题1:细节题。根据文章But when you are in England, you must be very careful because the traffic drives on the left.可知,英国的车辆是左行的。故选B
小题2:细节题。根据文章Before you cross a street, you must look to the right and the left.可知,你过马路之前,必须先看右边,再看左边。故选D
小题3:细节题。根据文章In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous(危险)then.可知,在早晨和傍晚,人们都去上班或者下班,街道是非常繁忙的。交通那时候是最危险的。故选A
小题4:细节题。根据文章you can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city well.可知你可以坐在大巴的第二层,在那里你能够更好的看这个城市。故选B
小题5:细节题。根据文章In China, the traffic keeps on the right.在中国,交通都是靠右行使。故选C
点评:本文的文章短小精炼,对于此类文章首先必须对每句话都要认真地阅读理解。初一的阅读绝大多数是细节题,考察学生信息的把握能力。对于细节题,学生在理解全文的基础上要对题目中关键字在文章中迅速定位,找到相对应的出处,再仔细对比找出答案。
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If I had one million yuan, I would buy you a house! Do I have one million yuan? No, I don’t. So I only can spend ten fen on this short message, sending you my best wishes! Today SMS—Short Message Service is popular, and China Mobile says that every second (秒钟),there are 410 messages being sent.
Look around you! People are watching their mobiles (手机), smiling or laughing.Thumbs(拇指)are moving quickly on mobiles, bringing happiness to their friends. Through SMS, we know the weather report, share jokes and news, express love and friendship.
SMS is becoming more and more popular.It’s reported that 67% of young people like to send short messages to greet (问候)each other. Internet SMS will be more helpful to people. I’m thankful for the progress because SMS saves me much money. Just on the top of the thumb, so much joy can be found.
小题1:SMS can help people do the following except      
A.knowing the weather report
B.sharing jokes and news
C.expressing love and friendship
D.spending more time traveling
小题2:The writer thinks that       
A.SMS helps people a lotB.young people dislike SMS
C.he makes SMS more popularD.he will buy a palace for his friend
小题3:         of young people like to send short messages to greet each other.
A.40%B.50%C.60%D.67%
小题4: The passage is mainly about      
A.how to search the InternetB.how to send short messages
C.the joy(快乐)of SMSD.ways of saving money
小题5:Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
A.The writer has one million yuan
B.A short message costs ten fen.
C.More than 400 people send messages every second.
D.Internet SMS will be more helpful to people.
Every year, the French town of Menton hosts an event called the Lemon Festival in the world. The Lemon Festival usually takes place between mid-February until March. During the festival, around 145 tons of oranges and lemons are sent into the town. Over 300 workers work together to make giant sculptures(雕塑) out of fruits.
Menton became the first producer of lemons in 1929. The lemons are loved by the world’s best cooks. In the late 19th century, a town parade was held to encourage Menton’s winter tourism. Kings, princes and artists filled the great and comfortable hotels or their own fantastic houses. Because of its great success, the streets were beautifully planted with oranges and lemons in the following years. In order to develop tourism, in 1934 the Lemon Festival was officially born.
Sleepy Menton becomes a world of color during the festival time. People find it very exciting and full of fun. The festival is enjoyed for three whole weeks. Along with a daily Lemon and Orange Exhibition, parades on Sundays, fireworks on Thursday nights.
Every year there will be a special theme for the Lemon festival. This year the theme of the Lemon Festival is: “The regions of France”. Some of the events are free, but you need to buy tickets to see the parades.
小题1:Why was the Lemon Festival officially born?
A.To encourage people to plant more lemons.
B.To help people enjoy the winter months.
C.To develop winter tourism in Menton.
D.To cerebrate the success of orange planting.
小题2:What is the writer trying to tell us in the second paragraph?
A.The history of Menton.
B.The tourist attractions in Menton.
C.The special taste of the lemons in Menton.
D.The history of the Lemon Festival.
小题3:You can enjoy the following activities EXCEPT_______ during the Lemon Festival.
A.lemon and orange showsB.a town parade
C.fireworksD.a concert
小题4:In which part of a newspaper can you find the passage?
A.TravelB.FamilyC.AdvertisementD.Sport


The label(标签), Made in China, is one that is becoming increasing common in shopping centers all over the world.
In the United States, shoppers at Wal-Mart, the nation’s largest retailer(零售商), have a wide selection of products mostly produced in China. The large amount of Chinese imports have created a large selection of goods in other countries as people begin to buy more and more products made in China. These goods are even widely available in other Asian nations, where Chinese-made goods are quite popular. Chinese brand names are also becoming more well-known outside China.
When Chinese Americans visit family and friends in their homeland, gifts from the U.S. are a must. But TVs and fashionable clothes aren't rare any more, and anything 'Made in China' shouldn’t be considered in any case.
"When I decide to visit my family members in China, I will have a big headache. What should I buy for them? They may not all speak English, but everyone in China knows those three words," a Chinese American said. "When they see the label 'Made in China,' they will think, 'Why do you send me this?' "
The development of China has surprised the world with its growth. As a result, the other countries are beginning to try to reduce Chinese goods with the use of taxes(税)and import restrictions. However, the development on the Chinese economy still affects the world in many ways.
小题1:Around the world, the products made in China are ________ in the shopping malls.
A.unwelcomeB.expensiveC.popularD.rare
小题2:What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “brand” in the second paragraph?
A.品牌B.明星C.生产地D.树枝
小题3:Why do Chinese Americans usually have a headache if they come back to China?
A.Because their Chinese friends can not speak English.
B.Because their friends will be unhappy if the gifts are made in China.
C.Because they should give their friends rare gifts.
D.Because they should give their friends fashionable gifts.
小题4:How do other countries try to reduce the Chinese goods in their own countries?
A.By developing the qualities of their own products.
B.By telling their shoppers not to buy Chinese goods.
C.By importing more Chinese goods.
D.By using taxes and import restrictions.
小题5:From the passage, we can know that________.
A.products made in China are more and more popular all over the world
B.TVs and fashionable clothes are ideal gifts for Chinese people
C.everyone in China can speak English
D.the other governments don’t welcome any Chinese goods
任务性阅读。根据短文内容,完成下列表格。每空不超过3个单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
In the US, parents usually hold school parties for the children at school. Parents need three basic(基本的) things for a school party-----games, snacks and gifts.
A few weeks before the party, parents should meet their child’s teacher and discuss with him/her about the plans for the games. Snacks and gifts to get his/her advice. They should know the time for the party and the school rules. They will get the names and phone numbers of the other parents in the class. They also need a list of the children in the class to plan the party.
They should organize three games for the school party-----two active games and one quiet game that children can play just at table on desk. They can plan two kinds of snacks for the school party----one salty( 咸的)and one sweet (甜的). They usually prepare the snacks the night before the party. Pencils and stickers(贴纸) are always the favorite gifts. They put the gifts in small bags, and write each child’s name on the bag. Kids like having their own bag with their names on it.
How to hold a school party for children?
Before the party, parents should
Meet the teacher, 小题1:____________ with him/her and get his/her advice.
Get to know the time for the party and the 小题2:______________.
Get the names and phone numbers of the other parents in the class.
Make a list of the children in the class.
Games    
Plan two active games and 小题3:___________
Snacks  
Plan two kinds of snacks for the party.
Prepare the snacks 小题4:______________ the party.
Gifts      
Buy children’s 小题5:_________ such as pencils and stickers.
Put the gifts in the small bags.and write each child’s name on the bag.
 
Each country has many kind people who volunteer to take care of others. For example, some high school and university students in the US often spend many hours as volunteers in hospital or old people’s homes. They read books for the people or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.
Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of the sick people. They clean up their houses or do the shopping. For boys who don’t have fathers there is an organization called “Big Brothers”. University students and other people take these boys to play baseball games and help them get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a lot of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or take part in other activities. Some of these clubs show movies or have short trips to the mountains, the beaches or the museums. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers because they can understand the problems of these boys and girls more easily.
Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.
小题1:Which place is not mentioned about volunteering in the US ?
A.Sick people’s homes.B.Hospital.
C.Old people’s homes.D.Zoos.
小题2:What is “Big Brothers” ?
A.It’s a name of a club.
B.It’s the name of famous movie.
C.It’s the home for children who have no brothers.
D.It’s an organization for boys who don’t have fathers.
小题3:Why do most of the clubs use a lot of high school and university students as volunteers?
A.Because they can understand the problem children.
B.Because they are young enough to get on well with the child.
C.Because they know the things the young children usually learn from their fathers.
D.Because they have more free time.
小题4:What do volunteers believe ?
A.The happiest people in the world are those who join some clubs.
B.Bringing happiness to others make them the happiest people in the world.
C.The happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy.
D.The happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy.
任务型阅读
In the past twenty years, riding bicycles has become more and more popular among people of all ages. (3) Bicycles have long played an important part in the lives of American young people. But today an even greater number of adults cycle along roadsides and bicycle paths. These new riders are often trying to become fit or lose weight. They have found that bicycling is a pleasant way to stay healthy.
This is certainly good for health. But it has also brought some problems. With all these added people on the road, bicycle safety has become a matter of real importance.
Bicycle safety is mostly a matter of common sense. People should ride only on bicycle paths where they will not be badly hurt. There are also a number of rules that riders should follow, especially when riding on streets or highways. Bicyclists should never ride against the traffic ,nor should they carry other people on their bicycles. They are also supposed to ride in single line on busy streets and to "walk bicycles across the busy intersections (交叉路口) .
(4)By following these rules, bicycle riders will not only stay healthy but also be safe.
In one recent year, the National Safety Council reported that 34 thousand bicycle riders were hurt in highway accidents. In that same year, another six hundred riders were killed. Since the introduction of crash helmets (头盔) in 1980, the number of injuries (伤者) and deaths from bicycling accidents had gone down. Today, more and more riders realize the dangers of bicycling. They are wearing helmets and paying closer attention to cycling rules.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。
小题1:How many rules should the riders follow? Give one example.
_______________________________________________________________
小题2:According to the National Safety Council's report, what's the total number of injuries and deaths in one recent year?
________________________________________________________________
B. 将短文中划线部分译成汉语。
小题3:_______________________________________________________________
小题4:________________________________________________________________
C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
小题5:________________________________________
任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共6分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
People do not usually like floods but some farmers need floods when their fields are too dry.When there is a flood, the water carries mud and sand from the river bed to the field near the river. When the water goes away, the mud and sand become good soil.
People in many countries tell stories about a very big flood. The flood covered the world. Here is just one of those stories.
A long , long time ago there was a man called Noah(诺亚). He lived with his wife, his three sons and his sons’ wives. One day, Noah heard a voice. It said: “Noah, soon there will be a big flood. You must build a boat. You must put two of every animal and bird in the boat. Many, many people will die in the flood but you and your family will be all right.”
Noah and his family built a boat. They put two of every animal and bird in their boat. They put food in the boat, too. Then it started to rain. It rained for 40 days and 40 nights. The water covered the world. The hills and mountains looked like islands. Noah’s boat stopped on the top of the mountain. At last the rain stopped and the flood went away. There was a beautiful rainbow in the sky. And the animals and birds left Noah’s boat. They ran, jumped, walked and flew away to live on the mountains.
According to the story, answer the following questions:
小题1:Can floods be good for farmers?
______________________________________________
小题2:What did Noah build to protect his family from the flood?
________________________________________________
小题3:How long did the rain last?
________________________________________________


Recently, many people have begun to try a new way of doing shopping through the Internet. They are very interested in it. Why is itbecoming more and more popular now? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time. Third, they don't need to go to the shop themselves.  Because of these good facts, few people refuse it.
On the other hand, some people don't like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online. Customers(顾客)can only see the pictures of a product on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping center. These are the reasons why they do not like it.
But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.
小题1:Many people are interested in ______ online.
A. watching TV B reading C. studying D. shopping
小题2:From the first paragraph,we know ______.
A.no one likes buying things online
B.more and more people don't like shopping through the Internet
C.shopping on the Internet is more and more popular
D.There are no advantages about shopping on the Internet
小题3:People like doing shopping on the Internet because it can ______.
A.save their money and time
B.help them make a lot of money
C.be very easy
D.help them save time
小题4:Some people don't like shopping online because they______.
A.have to pay more money
B.must send their money first online
C.don't have enough time
D.are worried about the safety of shopping online
小题5:What's the best title(题目)of this passage?
A.Why don't people like going shopping?
B.Shopping through the Internet is very popular.
C.How do people shop with little money?
D.Chinese people don't like shopping on the Internet.

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