In Nanjing, there are many going around the city, and they cost only 1 or 2 yuan to take a bus. So many people like a bus to school or to work. But when an old man gets on the bus, do you often your s 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

In Nanjing, there are many      going around the city, and they cost only 1 or 2 yuan to take a bus. So many people like    a bus to school or to work. But when an old man gets on the bus, do you often     your seat to him'?
Some people on the bus don't like to help the old people. They just close their     , listening to music without looking at the old people. Some turn their faces to look     the windows. When the bus driver keeps（一直）asking them to help the old people, they don't listen to him.
However, we should      each other    we may need other's help one day. Next time, please try to help others on the bus. You can let the old people get on the bus     you, you can give your seat to an old man, you can also give your seat to a woman    a child. Then all the people will have a    life.

【小题1】

A．bus

B．buses

C．bikes

D．cars

【小题2】

A．talking

B．take

C．driving

D．taking

【小题3】

A．give

B．gives

C．let

D．borrow

【小题4】

A．mouths

B．eyes

C．doors

D．windows

【小题5】

A．at

B．for

C．out of

D．after

【小题6】

A．help

B．ask

C．smile

D．kind

【小题7】

A．so

B．because

C．and

D．but

【小题8】

A．before

B．behind

C．after

D．front

【小题9】

A．has

B．have

C．together

D．with

【小题10】

A．happy

B．help

C．enjoy

D．healthy

【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【小题5】C
【小题6】A
【小题7】B
【小题8】A
【小题9】D
【小题10】A

解析试题分析：这篇短文说的是城市里公共汽车给我们上学和上班带来了很大的方便，但是有些人在公共汽车上不喜欢帮助老人和带小孩的妇女，他们假装看着窗外，听着音乐不看老人，即使司机要求也不给别人让座。最后文章要求我们互相帮助，因为有一天我们也可能会需要别人的帮助。
【小题1】B考查名词和语境的理解。原句意思：在南京，有许多公共汽车围绕着城市，它们只要花一两块钱就能乘坐公共汽车。A. bus公共汽车（单数）；B. buses公共汽车（复数）；C. bikes自行车D. cars小汽车。根据本句后半部分内容，可知填B（many ）。
【小题2】D考查动名词和语境的理解。本句的意思：因此，许多人喜欢乘坐公共汽车上学或上班。A. talking说话；B. take乘坐；带去；C. driving 驾驶；D. taking乘坐。Like 后接动名词形式（-ing）。故选D。
【小题3】A考查动词和语境的理解。句意：但是，当一个老人上公共汽车时，你常把座位给他吗？A. give给； B. gives给（第三人称单数形式）C. let让；D. borrow借。give sth. to sb是“把某物给某人”，let是“让某人做某事”不用于让东西给某人。在疑问句中，使用助动词do，give用原形。故选A。
【小题4】B考查名词和语境的理解。句意：他们就闭上、听音乐而不看老人。A. mouths嘴巴；B. eyes 眼睛；C. doors门；D. windows窗。根据句意，可知答案是B。
【小题5】C考查介词和语境的理解。句意：有点人转过脸去，看着窗子的外面。look at看……；lookfor寻找；look out of 看……的外面；look after照看，照料。根据本句的前半部分turn their faces，可知选C。
【小题6】A考查动词和语境的理解。句意：然而，我们应该互相帮助，……。A.help帮助；B. ask问，要求；C. smile微笑；D. kind好心的，友善的。根据后半句we may need other's help one day.“我们有一天可能需要别人的帮助”，可知填“帮助”。故选A。
【小题7】B考查连词和语境的理解。A.so因此，所以；B. because因为；C. and和；D. but但是。本句的前半句“我们应该互相帮助”，后半句意思“我们有一天可能需要别人的帮助”之间的逻辑关系应该是因果关系，故选B。
【小题8】A考查介词和语境的理解。句意：你可以让老人在你之前上车。A. before在……之前；B. behind在……后面；C. after在……之后；D. front前面（名词）。故选A。
【小题9】D考查介词和语境的理解。句意：你也能把你的座位让给带小孩的女士。Have/has是动词“有”，together“一起”，with介词，“具有，带有”。本句中表示表示动作，而是说“带着小孩的女士”，故选D。
【小题10】A考查形容词和语境的理解。句意：那样的话，所有的人们都会有一个幸福的生活。A.happy幸福的；B. help帮助；C. enjoy欣赏，喜爱；D. healthy健康的。根据句意，可知选A。
考点：社会现象类短文。

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【小题2】The word "extra" in Paragraph 3 means .

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【小题4】 Which of the following is true according to the passage?

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C．Not all companies pay their workers for more work.

D．More than half of workers use all their vacation days.

【小题5】What can we infer from the passage?

A．Many workers have to work long hours.

B．Many people have vacations long enough.

C．Work hours are the same around the world.

D．There are a lot of dull people in the world.

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