根据短文内容.选择单词及他们的适当形式填空.happen look the other away frighten Once upon a time, two young men were spending some time in the countryside.One day,while taking a walk together,they crossed a large filed 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

根据短文内容，选择单词及他们的适当形式填空。（5分）

happen look the other away frighten

Once upon a time, two young men were spending some time in the countryside.One day,while taking a walk together,they crossed a large filed.
“___小题1:__out!” one of the young men shouted,because a bear suddenly appeared and began to tun after them.They were very _____小题2:______.They run as fast as they could.But the bear kept running after them.
Finally, one of the men climbed up a tree. __小题3:____jumped into a hole,but soon he came out of it.Immediaely the bear ran after him back into the hole.
“Stay there!” his friend shouted, but soon he came out again,and again the bear ran after him right ___小题4:______.This went on five or six more times.
At last,the man in the tree got angry and shouted at his friend in the hole,”You fool !”Stay in the hole for a while,otherwise,this bear will keep us here all day!”
“That’s easy for you to say,”the other man said as he jumped one more time back into the hole.”But there __小题5:______to be another bear in this hole.”

小题1:Look,
小题2:frightened
小题3:The other
小题4:away
小题5:happens

试题分析：这篇短文主要描述了遇到熊的两个朋友的故事。
小题1:联系下文描述，可知此处指的是，当心！祈使句中谓语动词一般用原形，联系后面单词out及所给选项，可知填原形动词Look,看。注意首字母大写。
小题2:联系前文描述，可知此处指的是他们非常害怕。结合语境及所给单词，可知填形容词frightened，害怕的。
小题3:联系前文，可知此处指的是另一个人跳进了一个洞里面。结合语境及所给单词，可知填The other，另一个。注意首字母大写。
小题4:联系上下文，可知此处指的是熊立即追了出来。根据前文文单词right及所给单词，可知填away。短语right away立即，马上。
小题5:联系上下文，可知此处指的是，洞里面出现了另一只熊。短语happen to发生。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性的动作，故用一般现在时态。主语another bear 为单数形式，故谓语动词用单数。根据所给单词，可知填happens，发生。
点评：选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义，结合所给单词判断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，进行适当词形变化。注意在叙事性短文中，谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态，说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。由于没有多余选项，在解题方法上，此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项，将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。

练习册系列答案

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次）

ask, thank, happy, remember, kindness, good, drive, he, sixth, poor

I took the bus to school every day when I was in primary school. Alvin, our bus 小题1:  , picked us up every morning. We were all from 小题2:     families. My parents could hardly support the family with 小题3:    children.
Once a month, Alvin stopped at a local bus-stop. Then someone came out and 小题4:     each of us if we wanted an ice cream or a drink. Alvin paid for it. At the end of school year, he took us to 小题5:     home for dancing. The 小题6:      that he showed was amazing. We didn’t get treats like that too often, so what he did for us was 小题7:   remembered.
Twenty years later, I called him and 小题8:     him for us. I told him that he probably couldn’t remember me, but I sure小题9:     him! And I could hear the smile in his voice when he said he was happy that I called.
He is the reason why I do my 小题10:    to show kindness to everyone I meet. He has had a big influence on my life. And I am very pleased that I was able to tell him.

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词

Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years but they were never interested in each other. Then one day, Sue saw Jim’s music collection. She noticed a rare punk rock CD that she also owned. At that moment, she realized that they both had the same interest in music and they started talking. Sue said, “I thought we had nothing in common（相同）until I saw his CD by the New York Dolls.” They are now married and living with each other.
Some psychologists (心理学家) think that your taste in music is related to (有联系的) your personality. As part of a test at the University of Texas, Austin, USA, volunteers created a CD of their favourite songs. The volunteers then listened to each other’s CDs and made guesses about the CD creator’s personality—outgoing, adventurous, happy, and so on. These strangers correctly guessed much more about each others’ personalities through their CDs than through their clothes or taste in films. For example, Sue and Jim love punk music, which means they have outgoing personalities.
The psychologists who did the test found Snoop Dogg (hip-hop) fans are likely to be energetic and talkative. People who like U2 (rock/pop music) are generally independent and adventurous.
The psychologists also found that Louis Armstrong(jazz) fans tend to(倾向于) be serious and intelligent While fans of classical music are also likely to enjoy jazz music and tend to be shy.The psychologists were surprised to find that rap and heavy metal fans were also shier and quieter than many other music lovers.

Title: Music and 小题1:
An opinion	Your 小题2: in music is related to your personality.
Findings	One’s clothes or taste in films is 小题3: important than his/her CDs in a test of guessing about one’s personality. It is 小题4: that hip-hop fans are energetic and talkative. People who 小题5: rock or pop music are usually independent and adventurous. Jazz fans tend to be 小题6: and intelligent. It’s 小题7: that rap and heavy metal fans are shier and quieter than many other music lovers
An 小题8:	小题9: Sue and Jim were neighbours for five years, they were never interested in each other. After Sue noticed they both had rare punk rock CDs, she found they had 小题10: in common. They are now married and living with each other.

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框中选择最佳单词，并用其适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。每空一分。

good live come classmate our trip with work swim draw teach club

Nancy is from the USA but she 小题1: in Shanghai now. She is 12 years old. She 小题2:to Shanghai with her parents because they 小题3:here. Her father 小题4:English in her school and her mother is a doctor.
Nancy and I are 小题5:.We study in No.21 Middle School in Shanghai. Nancy likes小题6:school very much. She is nice to others(其他人). She often helps us 小题7:our English and we often help her learn Chinese. Nancy loves 小题8:very much. Every Sunday she has a swimming class with twelve students. She is 小题9:at swimming and she is in the school swimming 小题10:.

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
Operation Smile was s  小题1:  up by a doctor and his wife, a nurse. In 1982 they travelled to the Philippines with a g  小题2:of volunteers to help children who had p  小题3: with their faces. These children had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. It was very d  小题4:  for these children to eat.
They helped many children in the Philippines, but they were sad because they didn’t have enough
m  小题5:  to help all the children They decided to start a charity so that they could help them. They called it Operation Smile.
Now Operation Smile helps children in more than twenty d  小题6:  countries and has c  小题7:    about ten thousand children. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999.another s  小题8:   activity was started. Which was called “The World Journey of Hope”. During this activity, more than five thousand children with holes in their mouths and lips were cured in eighteen different countries around the world.
Operation Smile also t  小题9:   doctors in developing countries so that they can continue to help children even after the Operation Smile team has left the country. Children with serious problems are brought to the USA for t  小题10:  . AII of this costs a lot. so please give as much as possible. Many thanks from the children who can now smile.

根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。
小题1:To keep safe, everyone                   (tell) to wear a seat belt in the car now.
小题2:If we cut down the trees, floods ______________ (wash) our village away.
小题3:The microphone is used to                 (make) your voice sound louder.
小题4:All the team members were seen _____________ (train) hard when I passed the room.
小题5:Mr. Dong                  (live) here since he was born.

根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语。（共5题，每题2分，计10分）
小题1:有时我怀疑这首歌是否值得一听。
Sometimes I ___________ the song is _____________ or not.
小题2:他经常炫耀，因为他穿衣服很好看。
Clothes _______________ him, so he often _______________.
小题3:这个两小时的访谈节目近距离观看了导演的忙碌生活。
The __________ chat show ________________the directors’ busy life.
小题4:许多在雅安的志愿者们需要带着地图，以便不会迷路。
Many volunteers in Ya’an need to have a map ________they will not ___________.
小题5:除非亲眼所见，否则你无法想象它们有多奇妙。
You cannot imagine _____________ they are unless you see them _____________.

请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。

me choose noise forty fact

小题1:Simon, you should tell as many      as possible to support your ideas at this meeting.
小题2:The music in the supermarket sounded so        that I wanted to leave at once.
小题3:In his       , he got many achievements and succeeded at his work.
小题4:— Maggie, let me help you carry the heavy bag.
—No, thanks. I’ll do it by       .
小题5:— Oh, my god! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?
— I’m afraid we have no        but to take a taxi.

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