题目内容

完形填空:(一)(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳项填入文中空白处。
Computer games are very popular. It is natural for people to want to _1___ , so playing against a computer or against a friend on the computer can be __2__to stop. “ Just one more game, ” often turns into another game, then another.
Computer games do have their _3__. They are excellent for training hand or eye coordination(协调).Surgeons (外科医生)_4____played computer games as children are often skilled. Computer games can __5__ be great for teaching students. The students are open to learning while playing. They can study for longer than a teacher would be able to teach.
But like anything __6__ in life, things should be balanced.(平衡).Too much time on the computer can _7__ your eyes. Regular breaks are needed. If students cannot _8__ playing computer games, they won’t do as well in other areas in their life—not just schoolwork, but in developing important social skill such as how to talk with people and how to work with others. And if they are no longer taking regular exercise, __9___ health will become worse.
Computer games have their place, __10___people must also remember it is important to have a balanced lifestyle.
小题1:
A.winB.lose C.fightD.beat
小题2:
A.easyB.necessaryC.naturalD.difficult
小题3:
A.rulesB.suggestions C.advantages D.freedom
小题4:
A.whoB.whichC.whenD.where
小题5:
A.only B.justC.alsoD.ever
小题6:
A.elseB.specificC.special D.enjoyable
小题7:
A.relaxB.hurtC.closeD.open
小题8:
A.enjoyB.startC.stopD.keep
小题9:
A.ourB.theirC.herD.your
小题10:
A.then B.soC.andD.but

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:C
小题6:A
小题7:B
小题8:C
小题9:B
小题10:D

试题分析:这篇短文描述了过度玩电脑游戏对孩子的危害,同时也指出了电脑游戏的积极有益的一面。告诉人们只要把玩电脑游戏控制在适度的范围内就能变害处为益处,服务我们的生活。
小题1:联系上下文可知句意为:很自然每个人都想赢,故选A。
小题2:联系上文每个人都想赢,及下文“ Just one more game, ” often turns into another game, then another.描述。可知句意为很难停下来,故选D。
小题3:词义辨析。A. 规则  B.建议 C.优势 D.自由。根据下文They are excellent for……可知选C。
小题4:先行词Surgeons 为从句逻辑主语,故引导词用who,选A。
小题5:联系上文,根据下文The students are open to learning while playing.可知选C,电脑游戏对于教学生也很有好处。
小题6:词义辨析。A.其他的B.特殊的C. 专用的 D.令人愉快的,联系上下文可知句意为:就像生活中任何其他事物一样……故选A。
小题7:根据上文.Too much time on the computer 可知选B,玩电脑时间太多会伤害你的眼睛。
小题8:根据下文they won’t do as well in other areas 及后面描述可知句意为:如果学生不能停止玩电脑游戏,故选C。
小题9:联系上文从句And if they are no longer taking regular exercise,主语是they,可知本句指的是他们的健康,故选B。
小题10:联系上下文内容,可知本句前后为转折关系,故选D。
点评:本题短文内容不难理解,但是部分小题与上下文联系不大,部分题型甚至可以独立成题。因此在解答中有必要认真分析,把他们当成一个独立的选择题来对待。完成后多读几遍,看看上下文是否语句通顺,符合逻辑关系。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
Cars are lots of fun, but they could also be dangerous. We have to be careful when we drive them or ride in them.
It’s always a good idea to put on your seat belt (安全带) when you’re in a car. Why? Think about this example: You put an egg on a skateboard and give it a push. If the skateboard hits a stone, it will stop, but the egg won’t. It will fly through the air, hit the ground and break.
Now, think what would happen if you tied the egg to the skateboard. When the skateboard hits a stone, the egg won’t go flying; it will stay safely on the skateboard.
Volvo, a famous Swedish carmaker, was the first to use seat belts in 1849.
Air bags are also very important for car safety, because sometimes a seat belt isn’t enough. If the car is going really fast and runs into something, seat belts could even hurt the people who wear them. Most new cars have air bags in front of and next to the seats. When a car hits something, its air bags will come out quickly in less than one second to keep the people inside safe.
小题1:The passage mainly tells us ______.
A.two important ways to keep safe in cars
B.how air bags work to make cars safe
C.how seat belts work to make cars safe
D.why we must tie the egg to the skateboard
小题2: The writer gives the example of the egg to ______.
A.tell us that eggs are easy to break
B.show how to wear a seat belt
C.show why it’s important to wear a seat belt in a car
D.tell us what a skateboard is
小题3: Seat belts can make us safer because ______.
A.we are interested in them
B.they can stop us from hitting other cars
C.they can help us stay safely on the seats
D.they are made of strong materials
小题4: Air bags are important for cars because ______.
A.they are made of plastic
B.they can also help us to keep safe in a car
C.they can keep cars running slowly
D.they’re put in front of and next to the seats
小题5: Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A.When a car hits something, its air bags will come out a few minutes later.
B.It won’t be dangerous if there are seat belts or air bags in a car.
C.Now most of new cars still have only one air bag.
D.Volvo was the first to use seat belts.
A
Xia Ming was worried about his study, so he wrote a letter to a magazine.
Dear editors,
I’m a slow student in my class. Most of my classmates are much better than me. So I get very stressed out. It’s difficult to keep on working hard and it’s really not fun. And I think although I spend much time studying for the tests. I can’t get good grades. My father gives me some help sometimes. He tells me not to worry about it. But what do you think I should do?
Xia Ming
Two readers read the letter from the magazine and here are their answers:
Dear Xia Ming,
Many famous people are not so good at the age like you. Edison, the famous scientist, had a bad headache for his studies when he was a 12-year-old boy. But everyone knows that he did a lot for the people in the world. And Newton had the same story like him. You should take it easy, then try your best. I believe you can do better.
Thumbelina
Dear Xia Ming,
When you are feeling stressed out, just smile and take a deep breath(深呼吸), you should believe tomorrow is another day.
Mr Unsmart
小题1:Xia Ming worried about ______.
A.his classmatesB.his lifeC.his studyD.his father
小题2:Thumbelina gave ______ examples in the letter.
A.one B.twoC.threeD.four
小题3:Thumbelina wrote about those famous people _______.
A.to make Xia Ming feel better
B.to make Xia Ming laugh
C.to show how much she knows
D.to show that she dislike them
小题4:Which is NOT true?
A.Xia Ming doesn’t have fun studying at school.
B.Xia Ming’s father always helps him with his study.
C.Smiling can reduce the pressure.
D.Edison is famous in the world.
小题5:“Tomorrow is another day.” tells us ______.
A.it’s the weekend tomorrow
B.Xia Ming can get good grades tomorrow
C.tomorrow is different from today
D.there are hopes in our lives

We each have a memory. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
小题1: Some people can easily learn many things by heart because.
A.they always sleep very well
B.they often eat good food
C.they read a lot of books
D.they have very good memories
小题2: Everybody learns his mother language                  .
A.at the age of six
B.when he is a small child
C.after he goes to school
D.when he can read and write
小题3: In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because        .
A.they have no good memories
B.they have no recorders
C.they have too much time for it
D.they are busy with other subjects
小题4: Your memory will become better and better                 .
A.if you have plenty of good food
B.if you do more and more exercises
C.if you do morning exercises every day
D.if you get up early
D
When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor, Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any doctor I’d ever known. He never invited us to play in his yard, but he was a very kind person.
When Dr. Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was planting trees. He owned a large field and wanted to make it a forest.
The good doctor had some interesting ideas about planting trees. He never watered his new trees. Once I asked why. He said that watering plants spoiled (宠坏)them, and that if you watered them, each baby tree would grow weaker and weaker, so you had to make things difficult for them and pick out the weaker trees early on.
He talked about how watering trees made for shallow(浅的) roots, and the trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots in search of water under the earth by themselves. Deep roots were very important.
So he never watered his trees. He’d planted an oak and, instead of watering it every morning, he’d beat it with a rolled-up newspaper. I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree’s attention.
Dr. Gibbs died several years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I watched him plant about twenty-five years ago. They’re very big and strong now.
I planted some trees a few years back and carried water to them for a whole summer. After two years of caring too much, whenever a cold wind blows in, they shake a lot.
Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. Mostly I pray(祈祷) that their lives will be easy. But lately I’ve been thinking that it’s time to change my prayer. I know my children are going to face difficulties. There’s always a cold wind blowing somewhere, so what we need to do is to pray for roots that reach deep into the brave heart, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, we could face it strongly and won’t be beaten down.
小题1: We know from the reading the doctor _________.
A.didn’t know how to plant trees at all
B.wasn’t good at his own medical job
C.had his own ways of planting trees
D.had nothing to do but plant trees
小题2: When Dr. Gibbs said, “...pick out the weaker trees early on.” he means that ______.
A.some weak trees would be easily found out at the beginning
B.he would choose the weak trees to water earlier
C.the weak trees would be sent to his patients later
D.he would not plant weak trees so early anymore
小题3:The passage tells us that the writer _______.
A.should beat his trees with a rolled-up newspaper
B.didn’t often water his trees
C.didn’t have a large field
D.took too much care of his tree
小题4: The writer wants to change his prayer, hoping that ________.
A.his trees will be stronger than Dr. Gibbs
B.his trees will not be beaten down
C.his sons will be better at planting trees
D.his sons will be able to face difficulties
小题5:Which can be the best title of the reading?
A.Watering TreesB.Growing Roots
C.Doctors and his NeighborD.Father and his Children

Canada geese are large blue and white birds .When autumn arrives ,they have to fly south where the weather is warmer .The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there .
Last spring ,Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canada geese on his farm “They had lost their parents , ”Bill thought . “These young birds won’t know what to do in the autumn .
Bill had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him .All through the summer ,he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him .”
When the cold weather arrived in autumn ,Bill flew to Virginia in the United States ,600 miles south from his home in Canada .The geese follwed him all the way .Bill flew to Virginia and returned home .
This spring ,Bill was waiting for the birds to come back .They didn’t arrive ,so Bill flew to Virginia to get them .He looked for them for two weeks but he couldn’t find them .
When he arrived back home ,Bill found the geese waiting for him .Then had found the way home without him !
小题1: Canda geese have to flly south______.
A.in springB.before autumn
C.in the winterD.after summer
小题2:The young birds_____,so they could follow Bill to Virginia .
A.were well trained
B.went on trips in Bill’s plane
C.liked Bill
D.lost their parents
小题3:Bill took the birds to virginia because ______.
A.it’s warmer there
B.it’s 600 miles away from his home
C.he wanted the birds to fly after him
D.it’s a beautiful place in the United States
小题4:The birds returned to Bill’s home_______.
A.in Bill’s planeB.by themselves
C.in the winterD.in the autumn
小题5:.From the passage we can know that Bill _____.
A.likes the birds very muchB.in an American bird-lover
C.stayed in Virginia with the birdsD.taught the birds to fly

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网