题目内容

Huzhou, May 10 (Huzhou Daily)—A city eye examination has showed that Huzhou primary and high school children’s eyesight has been getting worse. It showed test results were lower than those from the last examination in 2010.
Only 10% of the tested students had good eyesight, but more than 30 percent in 2010. The examination covered 1,770 students from 54 classes. They were from primary and high schools in 5 districts.
According to the test results of the junior high school group, children from Anji District scored an average of four, much lower than 4.8. Below four is classed as short-sightedness. None of the students from Deqing District tested above 4.8.
Huzhou would adopt measures to improve children’s eyesight. Most importantly, students should be freed from the burden(负担) of exams and relax their eyes more often every day.
小题1:How many students had good eyesight in the eye examination?
A.177B.277C.530D.1,770
小题2:Where were the tested students from? They were from         .
A.primary and high schools in 54 districts
B.primary and high schools in 5 districts
C.primary and high schools in Anji District
D.primary and high schools in Deqing District
小题3:Which of the following is classed as short-sightedness according to the passage?
A.The eyesight below 4.B.The eyesight below 4.2.
C.The eyesight below 4.6.D.The eyesight below 4.8.
小题4: If the students want to improve their eyesight, what should they do?
They should       .
A.read in the sunB.read more books
C.study hardD.often relax their eyes

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:D

小题1:本文的第二段提到对54个班级的1770名学生进行眼力测试,其中发现只有 10% 的孩子有好的视力,也就是177名有好的视力,故选A。
小题2:本文的第二段第二行提到眼力测试的学生是来自5个地区的中小学学生,故本题应该选B。
小题3:从第三段第二行可以看到眼力值低于4的为近视眼,故本题选A。
小题4:从本文的最后一句可以看到,想提高视力,应该要经常放松一下自己的眼睛,故本题选D。
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For Sparky, school was all but impossible. He failed every subject in the eighth grade. He didn’t do much better in sports. Although he played for the school’s golf team, he lost the only important match of the season.
Sparky was a loser. He, his classmates…everyone knew it. Sparky never asked a classmate to go out in high school. He was too afraid of being refused.
However, one thing was important to Sparky – drawing. He was proud of his artwork. Of course, no one else appreciated it. In his senior year of high school, he sent some cartoons to the editors of the Yearbook. Although the cartoons were turned down, Sparky was so confident about his ability that he decided to become an artist.
After completing high school, he wrote a letter to Walt Disney Studios. He was told to send some samples of his artwork, and the subject for a cartoon was suggested. Sparky spent a great deal of time on it. Finally, the reply came from Disney Studios. He had been rejected(拒绝)once again. Another loss for the loser.
So Sparky decided to write his own autobiography(自传)in cartoons. He described his childhood – a little boy loser and underachiever. The cartoon character would soon become famous worldwide. For Sparky, the boy who had little success in school and whose work was rejected again and again was Charles Schulz. He created the Peanuts comic strip(连环漫画)and little cartoon character – Charlie Brown.
小题1:We can know that Sparky was ________ from the first paragraph.
A.a top studentB.an artistC.a good playerD.a failure
小题2:Sparky never asked a classmate to go out because he ______.
A.had never been invited
B.didn’t like making friends
C.didn’t want to be refused
D.was afraid of making mistakes
小题3:What’s Sparky’s success according to the passage?
A.He was good at golf playing.
B.He wrote a letter to Walt Disney Studios.
C.He drew some cartoons for the Yearbook.
D.His Peanuts comic strip became world famous.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
These days, when the world seems to be hard to control, walking can make you feel peaceful. It gives you a chance to slow down, to relax and to appreciate yourself and your life in general. It helps you slow down enough to breathe deeply, to calm your thoughts, and to research the natural world filled with wonders. And yes, to love yourself more.
Try to spend one day for a long travel on foot—far from the requirements of work and family. First, choose a date and mark it as your “relaxing day”. Next, choose a place that you want to visit on foot. If you enjoy being out in nature, head to a wide and open place. Try to choose a place that’s no more than 15 minutes from your home. You want to spend your time walking, not driving.
Walk at an easy speed so you can walk longer and farther. If you normally walk two miles a day, go for four to six miles. Wear comfortable clothes. If it’s warm, wear a hat to protect your face. And don’t forget your sunglasses— not only to protect your eyes but also to give you a sense of privacy while you walk.
Before you go out, get up early so you can spend a few minutes relaxing. Relaxing is something few people spend in their spare time, but it leaves you feeling much lighter and less annoyed. Read something relaxing before you leave home, and it’ll put you in a different condition of mind. And, of course, eat a healthy breakfast and drink plenty of water. Then pick up your backpack and head out. And enjoy yourself.
小题1:From the passage, we can control our feeling by______.
A.running a long wayB.having a long walk
C.talking with best friendsD.communicating with parents
小题2:Walking can help you EXCEPT _______.
A.making you calmB.feeling more excited
C.thinking things calmlyD.breathing deeply
小题3:What can you do to prepare if you plan to hike according to the passage?
A.Check the car carefullyB.Run for a long time
C.Wear comfortable clothesD.Take enough food and water
小题4:Before you go out for a walk, you should _______.
A.eat a healthy breakfast.B.drink plenty of water.
C.get up early and relax yourself.D.all above.
小题5:From the passage, we can know________.
A.the world is very peaceful now
B.we can have a walk to relax ourselves during busy days
C.when we want to have a long walk, we should let others drive a car
D.we should have a long hike every day
阅读下面语言材料,根据要求作答。根据短文内容,判断文后句子的正确(T)与错误(F)
“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks“ How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.
Sometimes, people also don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone Asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you’re Wrong...”But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.
People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person say “I’ve to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse: “Someone’s at the door.”“Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.
Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly that they are thinking. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language.
小题1:“How are you?” is another way of saying "Hello." or" Hi."
小题2:It is polite to say" No. I disagree I think you are wrong, "if you don’t agree with others.
小题3:When someone says "I have to go now "On the phone.it means he wants to go on talking.
小题4:"Someone is at the door." may be an excuse for finishing a phone.
小题5:Sometimes people don’t say exactly what they are thinking about just because they try to be nice to each other.
Who's building the new China? It's not the factory owners or the business men and women of China. It's someone else. We see them every day, They work day and night in the terrible working conditions and weather. They build the roads, the theaters, the cinemas and the supermarkets. They even clean up our rubbish. They are China’s migrant workers(民工).
More than 140 million workers have left their homes in the countryside to look for jobs in big cities all over China. They hope to be rich, but they realize they have many difficulties in making enough money. And one of the difficulties that these workers have is the pride and discrimination(歧视)from the people in cities. When night falls, everywhere I look I see the sad faces of the migrant workers. Many are living far away from those whom they love. Yes,they dress differently, they speak differently, and they have different habits, but they work hard .The people in cities regard them as outsiders, and most governments refuse to give them medical care and public schooling for their children. If China hopes to move into the future, many things need to change. The first is discrimination! We need to stop our discrimination against the migrant workers of China! They may not make as much money as some people in cities, but they are good honest people just trying to survive this game of life. These workers are very important and necessary to China’s economic (经济)development and have become an important force for the change of Chinese society. They are building the new China, so we should help them.
小题1:The journalist think __________is building the new China.
A.the factory owners of ChinaB.the business men and women of China
C.the migrant workers of ChinaD.the people in Chinese cities
小题2:Which is the best title for the fourth and fifth paragraphs?
A.Moving forwardB.The discrimination from the people in cities.
C.How to make more money.D.A lonely life.
小题3:The    word “survive” here in Chinese means “________”.
A.活过来B.挺过来C.活得累D.活得长
小题4:Which one is NOT TRUE about China's migrant workers according to the report?
A.They should be helped by us.
B.More than 1.4 billion migrant workers have been in big cities to make money.
C.They are not welcomed by the people in cities because they regard them as outsiders.
D.They have become quite important to the change of Chinese society.
小题5:What does the report mainly tell us?  .
A.Though China's migrant workers work hard, their condition is terrible.
B.The condition of China's migrant workers needs to be changed for China's development.
C.The people in cities aren't polite to the migrant workers.
D.China's development only depends on the migrant workers.
As prices and building costs keep rising, “the do-it-yourself”(DIY)trend(趋势) in the US continues to grow.
“We needed furniture for our living room,” says John Kose, “and we didn’t have enough money to buy it.” So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs. John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling (努力)to make a home when the cost of living is very high. The Koses took a 2-week course for $ 280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.
Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe-making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420. “I was very upset about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course. I should be able to fix the car myself. ”
John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourself”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how to do things yourself.
小题1:We know from the passage that many people ________ .
A.seldom go to a department store to buy things
B.take DIY courses run by the government
C.like to learn to make their own furniture
D.find it hard to pay for what they need
小题2: John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to _______ .
A.improve the quality of life
B.save time and money
C.make or repair things
D.run a DIY shop
小题3:When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim ______.
A.keeps house and looks after his children
B.does his own car and home repairs
C.does extra work at night
D.make shoes in his home
小题4:Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourself when ______ .
A.he had to raise the children all by himself
B.he could not possibly do two jobs
C.the car repair class was not helpful
D.his car repairs cost too much
小题5:How can people learn DIY? 
A.Go to classes.
B.Read books.
C.Go to classes and read books.
D.The passage doesn’t tell us.

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