题目内容

Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in north-east China. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands. The reserve covers an area of 210,000 hectares. The area provides food and shelter for wildlife. It is an ideal home for different kinds of plants, fish and birds.
Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round, while some only stay there for a short time. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food. Zhalong has long been called “the home of the crane”. There are 15 crane species (物种) in the world. 8 of them are in China and there are 6 species in Zhalong area. It is an important living area for the rare red-crowned cranes. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world. Every spring and summer, red-crowned cranes lay and hatch (孵化) their eggs in Zhalong.
Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife. More and more birds are in danger because they do not have enough living space. Many of them died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds, and they can be safe in Zhalong.
Every year, a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds. This year, members of our Bird-watching Club are going to study the different kinds of birds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers. The study begins next month.
We _______ once a year. We are now inviting secondary school students to help. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds.
Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands. We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife.
小题1: What does the underlined word “ideal” mean?
A．Perfect.B．Dangerous.C．Crowded.D．Expensive.
小题2: What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A．All birds stay in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round.
B．There are eight species of red-crowned cranes in Zhalong.
C．The number of the world’s red-crowned cranes is small.
D．Every winter red-crowned cranes hatch eggs in Zhalong.
小题3:Which of the following can we choose for the blank (空白) in the fifth paragraph?
A．go birdwatchingB．do a bird countC．go bird-huntingD．hold a bird show
小题4:The purpose of the article is to _______.
A．attract more visitors to pay a visit to Zhalong Nature Reserve
B．ask people to take action to protect wetlands and wildlife
C．prevent people from watching birds in Zhalong Nature Reserve
D．make people around the world know the Birdwatchting Club

小题1:A
小题1:C
小题1:B
小题1:B

小题1:联系上文The area provides food and shelter for wildlife. 这个地区为各种野生动植物提供食物和住所.可知这对于各种植物,鱼和鸟类来说是个完美的家,故选A,完美的.
小题1:根据There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world.及本段描述,可知丹顶鹤在世界上的数量很少,故选C.
小题1:联系下文We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds.我们需要更多地人来帮助我们清点和坐其他事情来帮助这些鸟,可知选B,我们每年进行一次鸟类的清点工作.
小题1:这篇短文主要介绍了中国东北的湿地和那里的野生动植物,目的是号召我们来保护这些湿地和野生动植物.故选B.
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Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, They can help people to save much time to do much work, and they can help people to work out many problems they can’t do easily. Our country asked everyone except the old people, to learn to use computers before the twenty-first century.
Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school. Yet, many of the children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to sing karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain that computers can’t help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in boxes by parents.
In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers make millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by today’s students themselves!
小题1:Our country asked everyone to learn to use computers except the ________ .
A．young peopleB．old peopleC．studentsD．adults
小题2: Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _____
A．Our country asks us to learn it.B．it can help us to do a lot of things.
C．We can use it to play games only.D．it can help us to find jobs only.
小题3:What do many teachers and parents complain about? They complain about _____ .
A．their students and children use computers to learn well.
B．computers let them lose their jobs
C．computers make their students and children fall behind
D．computers bring people a lot of trouble
小题4:In this passage we know computers _____
A．also bring us trouble B．bring us happiness only
C．are hated by peopleD．are good for people’s health
小题5:How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? It means ____
A．computers are used by people
B．people can live well without computers
C．one must decide how to use computers
D．computers are strange machine
Mobile phones and the internet have improved our live in many ways. However, along with improvements, they have also brought a number of worrying problems.
Many car accident are caused by mobile phones. You can use many new mobile phones to get on the internet. This can be very convenient, but some drivers get on the internet while driving. Driving needs all our attention. By looking at their mobile phones and not at the road, these insensitive Drivers are a danger to us all.
Many of the dangers of the internet are well known. Children who visit websites without their parents’ permission sometimes talk to older people they don’t know and put themselves in great danger. People with blogs sometimes post embarrassing photographs of people they don’t know on their websites without permission. There are also people who use the internet to get personal information that we do not want them to have.
Mobile Phone and Internet Safety Tips
If you need to use a mobile phone with you drive use a “hands-free” phone.
In difficult driving situations such as rain or snow, do not use your phone at all.
Do not make very important phone calls while driving. They take your attention off the road.
Tell your children not to talk with anyone they do not know on the internet.
In an embarrassing situation, pay attention to people around you. People will be shy about taking your picture if they know you’re paying attention.
Refuse to give out any information personal information on the internet.
小题1:Which of these dangers of mobile phones or the Internet is Not mentioned in the passage?
A．You can have a car accident.
B．Someone can post your photograph on the internet.
C．Someone can get your personal information
D．Someone you do not know can call you.
小题2: A “hands-free” mobile phone is probably a mobile phone that _____.
A．is free to use B．can be used without your hands
C．can be used with only one hand D．can be use only in ears
小题3: What advice is given in the passage to stop someone from taking an embarrassing picture of you?
A．Pay attention to the people around you.
B．Don’t give out your personal information.
C．Use a “hands-free” mobile phone.
D．Wear your camera phone on you belt.
小题4:Which is the best title of the passage?
A．Internet Problems
B．Mobile Phone and Internet Dangerous
C．The Development of Mobile Phone and Internet
D．The Advantages of Mobile Phone and Internet
Everyone has got two personalities (性格) —the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control yourself, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.
If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don’t like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you’re always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.
If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You’re shy and you don’t usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced (平衡的) personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don’t often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.
小题1:You may find the passage in_____.
A．a science magazineB．a guide book
C．a sports newspaperD．a story book
小题2: When does the sleeping position best show your secret personality?
A．In the daytime.B．At the beginning of sleep.
C．At night.D．During the deep sleep.
小题3:Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _______.
A．on curled upB．on her stomach
C．on her backD．on her side
小题4: What does the word "defensive" mean in the passage?
A．易怒的B．攻击性的C．外向的D．有戒心的
小题5:What does the passage tell us?
A．Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping.
B．Changing positions will cause sleeping problems.
C．Sleeping positions show people’s secret personalities.
D．Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.

Healthy Eating
Healthy eating is important to us. What and how should we eat to be healthy?
First, we must have enough food, never too much or too little. The food must be clean and we should cook it properly.
Second, it’s very important for us to keep a balanced diet. Different kinds of foods are necessary, such as rice, bread, meat, fish, eggs, milk and vegetables. Rice and bread give us energy. Meat, fish, eggs and milk help our bones grow. Fruit and vegetables make us healthy.
Third, we should eat regularly. It’s said that half of the students don’t have a regular breakfast or don’t eat anything at all in the morning. It is bad for their health. In fact, a good breakfast keeps us strong.
In short, we should not only eat enough food, healthy food but also eat regularly.
小题1:We eat food freely.
小题2:We should eat different kinds of healthy foods.
小题3:Vegetables are the most important food for our health.               
小题4: The more regularly, the healthier we are.
小题5: All the students don’t have a regular breakfast.
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.
Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
Title:  46  to Live a Green Life
We produce waste every day and it is   47  to us. We can do something to help.
Ideas
Dos
Don’ts
To   48 
Use less
* Try to save something.
* Don’t buy too many things from foreign   49 .
To reuse
Use   50 
* Use things for as long as possible.
* Buy things that last long.
* Take care of things or   51  the old things.
* Don’t use   52  cups or bags.
To recycle
Change things into something   53  
*Join in recycling programmes.
*Buy   54  made from recycled materials.
* Don’t   55  things
away or burn them.
 
In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand. China doesn’t want to copy the USA’s example. We’re planting more and more trees. We’ve built the " Great Green Wall" of trees across northern part of our country. The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide. It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south. More "Great Green Walls" are needed. Trees must be grown all over the world. Great Green Walls will make the world better.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
小题1:The Great Green Wall in China is ______.
A．7,000 kilometers longB．1,700 kilometers long
C．7,000 meters longD．400 kilometers long
小题2:Trees must be grown in ______.
A．ChinaB．the USAC．some countries D．every part of the world
小题3:Which of the following statements is not true?
A．The Great Green Wall will stop wind from blowing the earth away.
B．The Great Green Wall will make our life better.
C．We don’t need to plant more trees.
D．The Great Green Wall will stop the sand moving towards the rich farmland.
We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. It also gives you more energy. And you will feel better yourself. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Twenty minutes each time is enough.
There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, play sports, or swim. Many people go to special places to exercise. They are called “fitness centers”. These places have a lot of equitment. Some people buy equitment for their homes. But it is very expensive.
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at fithess center. Or they can play sports together, how do you exercise?
小题1:What is the main idea?
A．Exercise equitment is expensive.B．Playing sports is a good way to exercise.
C．Every person should exercise.D．Fitness centers are popular.
小题2:We should exercise ________.
A．every day B．20 minutes a week.
C．twice a weekD．two times a month
小题3: At fitness cemters,________.
A．you can buy expensive equitment B．people can do many kinds of exercise
C．it is very expensiveD．exercising is not fun
小题4:Which of these kinds of exercise is not mentioned（提及）in the article?
A．Sports .B．Swimming.C．Running.D．Dancing.
小题5:Which of these sentences about exercising is true?
A．Exercising is expensive.B．Exercising good for heart.
C．Only doctors exercise.D．Friends never exercise together.
The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world. A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg. People think the giant panda is very lovely. ①So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose the giant panda as its symbol.The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money to save them.
The giant panda only lives in the wild in China. In the early 1980s, were only 1,000 left in the wild. The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller.
The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways. One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves(自然保护区). Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make “corridors”. These are paths that lead from one reserve to another. No one may harm the pandas in these areas. The corridors let pandas move from one habitat (栖息地) to another to look for food. ②People are working very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out.
小题1: How long and heavy can a giant panda grow to be?
_____________________________________________________________________________
小题2: 将文中划线的句子①改为被动句。
So it is not surprising that _____________________by the World Wide Fund for Nature.
小题3:Why are the giant pandas endangered?
_____________________________________________________________________________
小题4: Give a way to help the giant pandas in the wild, please.
_____________________________________________________________________________
小题5: 将文中划线的句子②翻译成中文。
____________________________________________________________________________

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