题目内容
【题目】完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live ________ . I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can help with my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling ________ .
The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is ________ in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main ________of the family. The family is ________ . The learner finished high school. The job training program helps him learn skills that he’ll________ in the work place.
The story makes me think of another ________ . It goes like this: Long ago there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was ________ to catch lots of fish every day. The man was kind, so he always ________ his fish with his neighbours who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be ________ if he told them how to fish. So he called his neighbours together and showed them ________ to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could ________ the fish they themselves caught.
At present, there are still a lot of poor people in the world. But it’s not good if we give only ________ to them. ________ , we should give them a chance to learn new skills. So, a training is very important to people in need, and they will learn the ability to ________ money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.
【1】A. well B. good C. fine D. nice
【2】A. surprised B. excited C. bored D. interested
【3】A. ill B. alone C. silent D. dangerous
【4】A. problem B. example C. relative D. support
【5】A. poor B. usual C. noisy D. careful
【6】A. repeat B. forget C. need D. test
【7】A. story B. learner C. family D. program
【8】A. afraid B. tiny C. sorry D. able
【9】A. shared B. cooked C. exchanged D. weighed
【10】A. easy B. great C. useless D. crazy
【11】A. what B. where C. how D. who
【12】A. feed B. save C. touch D. eat
【13】A. time B. fish C. food D. toys
【14】A. Next B. Instead C. Luckily D. Especially
【15】A. pay B. give C. use D. make
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】A
【4】D
【5】A
【6】C
【7】A
【8】D
【9】A
【10】B
【11】C
【12】D
【13】C
【14】B
【15】D
【解析】
试题分析:短文大意:短文通过介绍一个训练生存能力的节目,描述了一位参与者的故事,同时又通过这个故事引出另一个类似的故事,让人们能从中得到一个结论,帮助别人的时候,最好要教给他生存的技能而不是简单的给予。
【1】A考查副词及语境理解。句意:培训大大帮助我们生活得更好。well副词,好,修饰动词;good形容词,好的;fine形容词,好的,常修饰天气、身体等;nice形容词,好的。本句修饰动词live,可知该选A
【2】B考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:“我能帮着解决我家庭的困难和对他人做些好事。”……感觉很兴奋。A. surprised惊讶的;B. excited兴奋的;C. relaxed轻松的;D. interested感兴趣的。联系原文:一名参与这个训练节目的人讲述可知,通过参加节目,学到了很多,心情一定是兴奋的。故选B。
【3】A考查形容词及语境理解。句意:学习者的爷爷将近80岁,他的母亲卧病在床。A. ill 生病的; B. alone孤独的;C. silent沉默的;D. dangerous危险的。 分析句意:参与者的祖父接近八十岁,他的母亲生病在床。因此他的父亲是家庭主要支柱。分析:他的父亲是家中的主要支柱,因此说明母亲生病在床。所以选A。
【4】D考查名词及语境理解。句意:因此他的父亲是家庭主要支柱。A. problem问题;B. example例子;C. relative亲戚;D. support支持。分析句意:参与者的祖父接近八十岁,他的母亲生病在床。因此他的父亲是家庭主要支柱。体现父亲是主要的支柱,也是说明他是家中的主要支持者,因此用support.故选D
【5】A考查形容词及语境理解。句意:这个家庭是贫穷的。poor贫穷的;usual通常的;noisy嘈闹的;careful细心的。联系前文可推知该选A。
【6】C考查动词及语境理解。句意:职业培训计划帮助他学习技能, 他在工作的地方需要。职业培训中的技能是他工作中所需要的,A. repeat重复;B. forget 忘记;C. need 需要;D. test检测。所以选C。
【7】A考查名词及语境的理解。句意:这个故事使我们想起另一个故事。A. story故事;B. learner学习者;C. family 家庭;D. program节目。联系下文讲述了一个故事,因此是想起另一个故事。故选A。
【8】D考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:从前,这有一个人很喜欢钓鱼,每天都能捕捉到很多鱼。A. afraid害怕的;B. tiny微小的;很少的;C. sorry抱歉的;D. able能干的。分析:考查固定短语be able to 同义于can能。故选D。
【9】A考查动词及语境的理解。A. shared分享;B. cooked烹饪;C. exchanged交换;D. weighed称重。联系句意:他是一个善良的人,因此他一直与不钓鱼的邻居们分享他的鱼。考查分享之意share, 时间为过去时,因此用shared.故选A。
【10】B考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:一天,他想:如果他教给邻居们如何钓鱼,那么多好呀。A. easy容易的;B. great伟大的;C. useless无用的;D. crazy着迷的。 联系下文他叫他的邻居聚集在一起,并且教他们如何钓鱼。分析:只有他认为是好事,才会去做的。因此用great.故选B。
【11】C考查特殊疑问词及语境理解。句意:因此他叫他的邻居聚集在一起,并且教他们如何钓鱼。A. what什么;B. where哪里;C. how怎样;D. who谁。联系上句Everyone is looking for their talent可知该选C。
【12】D考查动词及语境理解。句意:每个人都是高兴的,因此大家都能吃上他们自己钓的鱼了。A. feed喂;B. save救;C. touch接触;D. eat吃。分析:钓上的鱼,一定是吃了。Could 后面接动词原形。故选D
【13】C考查名词及语境的理解。句意:但是,如果我们仅仅是给他们食物,那是不好的。A. time 时间; B. fish鱼;C. food食物; D. toys玩具。联系上下文故选C。
【14】B考查词义及语境的理解。句意:取而代之,我们应该给他们学习新技能的机会。A. Next下一个;B. Instead代替;C. Luckily幸运地;D. Especially特别地。联系上下文,两句的之意是取代。故选B。
【15】D考查动词及语境的理解。句意:这个节目帮助有困难的人是很重要的,他们能学会去挣钱的方式。A. pay付款;B. give给;C. use用;D. make制作。考查固定短语:make money挣钱。故选D
【题目】任务型阅读 阅读短文,完成表格,每空一词。
In the deserts(沙漠)of North Africa and Saudi Arabia lives the smallest fox with the largest ears. This animal is the fennec fox.
Fennec foxes have ears that are 5 to 6 inches long. That’s big for an animal that weighs less than four pounds. Their ears help shed (去除) body heat. And, as you may have guessed, they also provide great hearing.
It’s also interesting to think about the hair of fennec foxes. Why would a fox that lives in the desert need a thick, fur coat? Actually, the desert isn’t always warm. During the nighttime, a desert can be terribly cold! A fennec fox’s fur keeps them warm during those desert nights. They also have long bushy tails that they use as a blanket. And the hair on their feet protects them from the hot sand in the daytime.
Fennec foxes live in small communities of dens (兽穴).They spend most of the day sleeping in their dens, out of the hot sun. Then, when night comes, they come out in search of food. In addition to(除……之外) their great hearing, fennecs also use their great sense of smell and big eyes to track down dinner.
Fennecs eat both meat and plants. They like eating birds, eggs, insects, snails, fruit and leaves best. Fennec fox mothers have one to five babies at a time. Sometimes they are in danger. They have to be careful with predators (捕食性动物), such as caracals (a type of wild cat) , jackals, eagle owls, hyenas and humans. Humans catch them for their fur and to sell as pets.
Fennec Foxes | |
Living areas | ◆【1】of North Africa and Saudi Arabia. |
Appearance | ◆They are the【2】of all foxes with the largest ears. |
Ability | ◆They have very good【5】and eyesight with big ears and eyes. |
Character | ◆They live in small communities. |
Food | ◆They eat both meat and plants. |
【10】 | ◆They are hunted by caracals, jackals, eagle owls, hyenas and humans. |
【题目】书面表达
期末复习备考期间,学校组织了频繁的考试。一些同学认为这很有必要,但另一些同学则不以为然。你赞成哪种观点?请你结合实际,就是否应当进行经常性的考试发表自己的看法和理由,并发表你的观点。
要求:(1) 短文应包括表中所给信息及补充内容;
(2) 文中不得出现真实校名和姓名;
(3) 词数:80—100个,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词:期末考试the final examination 频繁的 frequent 必要的necessary
Recently, the students in our school had a discussion about whether it is necessary for us to have frequent examinations before the final examination. Some of us think
Opinions | Reasons |
Necessary | help us know how we have studied improve the way of learning … |
Not necessary | disturb our revision(扰乱复习) make us feel tired … |