题目内容

Franklin’s ships had everything they needed . They had enough food in tins for three years and thousands of litres of lemon juice to stop disease. They also had two libraries with 3,000 books , excellent maps , scientific instruments , musical instruments and a new invention: a camera.
Franklin and his men left Engand on May 19th , 1845 and they sailed without problems across the Atlantic towards Canada . When Franklin arrived at Baffin Bay in July 1845, things were going very well for the expedition . On July 26th , some sailors saw Franklin’s ships when they were entering the bay . That was the last time that anyone saw Franklin and his men alive .
The British government became very worried when they heard nothing from Framklin . They sent expeditions to 1ook for him , but the expeditions all returned without any news . The government offered ￡20,000 to anybody who could help Franklin or anybody who had information about Frailklin . Nobody came with information .
Then, in August 1850 some sailors found the first signs of the Franklin Expedition while  they were searching on Devon Island: some old food tins , some papers , and , something very  strange , the graves of three men . The men all died in January 1846 while Franklin was waiting in Baffin Bay for the ice to melt . But why did they die? The three men were all young and three deaths in the first months of the expedition were very strange . What happened to them ? And where were the ships and all the other sailors? The mystery of the Franklin Expedition was growing stronger…
小题1:Franklin’s ship was last seen by some sailors when       .
A．reaching in Atlantic on May 19th , 1845
B．entering a bay on July 19th , 1846
C．arriving at Baffin Bay in July 1845
D．coming into Baffin Bay on July 26th , 1845
小题2:At last the first signs of the Franklin Expedition were found         .
A．in August 1850 on Devon Island
B．in January 1846 near Baffin Bay
C．on May 19th , 1845 near Baffin Bay
D．in January 1846 on Devon Bay
小题3:The word “melt” in the last paragraph means        .
A．go awayB．passC．break into piecesD．turn into water
小题4:Which of the following statements is NOT right?
A．Franklin was a British sailor .
B．According to the passage , people don’t know why they died and what happened to them in the passage .
C．On July 26th , 1845 some sailors saw Franklin’s ship entering Baffin Bay .
D．Franklin’s ships had everything they needed , so it was too heavy to sail .
小题5:The best title of the passage is        .
A．The Mystery of the Franklin Expedition
B．Franklin’s Ships
C．Iceberg Was the Killer
D．Sailing sometimes Was Very Dangerous

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:D
小题5:A

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了富兰克林的船准备了他们所需要的一切，但是在航行了一个多月后再也没有他们的消息。他们发生了什么事?船只和其他水手在哪里?富兰克林探险队是越来越大的迷。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第二段On July 26th , some sailors saw Franklin’s ships when they were entering the bay . That was the last time that anyone saw Franklin and his men alive描述，7月26日,一些水手看到富兰克林的船只进入湾时。这是最后一次人们看到富兰克林。故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据第三段Then, in August 1850 some sailors found the first signs of the Franklin Expedition while  they were searching on Devon Island描述，然后,在1850年8月一些水手发现富兰克林探险队的第一个迹象当他们搜索德文岛时，故选A。
小题3:词意猜测题。根据第三段The men all died in January 1846 while Franklin was waiting in Baffin Bay for the ice to melt .描述所有的人都死于1846年1月,然而富兰克林一直在巴芬湾等着冰融化。故选D
小题4:是非判断题。根据短文描述，船准备了足够的食物，但不是沉船的原因，沉船还是个迷。故选D。
小题5:标题归纳题。根据文章的主旨大意，故选A
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Nelson Mandela, the first black President of South Africa, passed away at his home. He is one of the greatest people in the 20th century. The whole world mourned the father of new South Africa. His life is full of stories.

Nelson Mandela’s Life
Time
Events
July18, 1918
Was born in a rich family in South Africa
1944
Became a member of ANC
October15,1962
Was put into prison for opposing the white only government
February10, 1990
Was set free---got out of the prison
1992
Visited China for the first time
1993
Won the Nobel Prize for Peace
May9, 1994
Became the first black president of South Africa
December5, 2013
Died at his home
小题1:Nelson is the first           president of South Africa.
A．whiteB．AsianC．womanD．black
小题2:Nelson was born in a           family.
A．poorB．richC．kindD．white
小题3:How long was Nelson in prison?
A．nearly 28 yearsB．18 yearsC．over 30 yearsD．20 years
小题4:Nelson won the Nobel Prize for         in 1993.
A．PhysicsB．MedicineC．ChemistryD．Peace
小题5:Nelson has been dead for about           .
A．one yearB．5 monthsC．4 monthsD．7 months
When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelons were expensive. One of my father's friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman, who owned a large store in St. Paul.
　　Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernie's place. We’d sit on the edge of the dock (码头), feet dangling (摇晃), and got ready for a big meal. Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we'd bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart—the reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, and most seed-free part — and throw away the rest.
　　Bernie was my father's ideal of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernie's wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.
　　What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don't take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy life’s small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.
　　For many years, I forgot that lesson I'd learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could.
Well, I've relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. That's the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away.
小题1:We learn from the second paragraph the writer and his father were feeling_____.
A．hungryB．worriedC．relaxedD．proud
小题2:How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon? 
A．They ate it in a polite way.
B．They only ate its best part.
C．They ate every part of it.
D．They shared only one piece.
小题3:In the eyes of the writer's father, Bernie ________.
A．was just a rich businessman
B．worked hard all the time
C．lived a rich but healthy life
D．knew how to make money
小题4:The underlined part "the heart of the watermelon" in the last paragraph refers to ______.
A．the writer's hope of enjoying life
B．the writer's busy life
C．the writer's decision of making money
D．the best part of the watermelon
小题5:It can be learned from the passage that ______.
A．one has to work hard to reach his goal
B．a friend in need is a friend in deed
C．watermelon is the healthiest fruit
D．one should keep work-life balance
Mr Clark was born in a small town of England. When he finished middle school, he found work in the police station and he has worked there      42 years and he'll retire(退休)this autumn. He tried to work hard in the past 42 years     he wasn't a lucky man and never caught a thief. He was often sorry for it.
Last weekend, when Mrs Clarke was cooking supper, she found there was no sugar. So she asked her husband      some in the shop near their house. He came in the shop and found a young man stealing some money from a woman's bag. He ran to the thief      , but the young man found and ran away at once. Mr Clarke ran after him. The thief ran into a blind alley（死胡同）and Mr Clarke caught him at last.
"Please give me a chance, sir,"said the young man."I never stole before."
"Who gives me a chance?" said Mr Clarke. "I'll soon retire and I caught a thief for the     time!" 
小题1:A．for              B．since             C．in
小题2:A．and              B．so                C．but
小题3:A．buys             B．buy               C．to buy
小题4:A．quickly          B．quietly           C．carefully
小题5:A．last             B. first               C．second
It’s Really a Miracle (奇迹)
Mr. Clarke works in New York and he brought his family to China last summer. They visited many places of interest and had a good time here. Before they left for New York, the Clarkes climbed the Great Wall. It was the greatest project over two thousand years ago. They took a lot of photos there and then they had a picnic under a big tree. Suddenly it began to rain and they hurried to the car. And when they returned to the hotel, they couldn’t find the bag in which their expensive camera was. They were all sorry for it. They could buy another camera but had no time to go to the Great Wall again. They could not miss the plane!
That evening they didn’t have supper. Mr. Clarke hoped to make them happy, so he said, “Well, let me tell you a story. An old man lived in a sixty-storey building. One day he fell down from it when he was cleaning the window. But he didn’t hurt himself.”
“It was a miracle!” called out his children, “Why?”
“Because he lived on the first floor!”
They all began to laugh while two policemen with a bag came in. They said a Chinese boy found it under a big tree and he asked them to find out who lost it.
“It’s really a miracle!” the Clarkes said happily.
小题1:Where did the Clarkes enjoy themselves before they left for New York?
A．In London.B．In Beijing.C．In Shanghai.D．In Hong Kong.
小题2:Where did the Clarkes left their bag?
A．They left their bag on the Great Wall.
B．They left their bag in the car.
C．They left their bag under a big tree.
D．They left their bag in the plane.
小题3:Why didn’t they have anything that evening?
A．Because they were sorry for losing the camera.
B．Because they were not hungry.
C．Because they had no time to have supper.
D．Because they had nothing to eat.
小题4:What did Mr. Clarke tell a story to his family for?
A．His children asked him to do so.
B．He wanted to make his family happy.
C．He wanted to tell them a miracle.
D．He liked telling stories.
小题5:Who found the bag?
A．Two policemen.B．A Chinese boy.
C．A Chinese girl.D．An American boy.
Lester was walking in the street with two huge and heavy suitcases . A stranger walked up to him and asked ,“Have you got the time ?”
Lester stopped , put down the suitcases and looked at his watch .“It’ s five fifteen ,”he said .
“Hey , what a nice watch !”said the stranger .
Lester smiled a little and said ,“Yes , it’ s not bad . Look at this .”Then he showed the stranger a time display for the 86 largest cities in the world .
He hit a few buttons（按钮）and a voice told the time in Chinese . Lester continued ,“Its voice can be set（设置）for different languages .”
The stranger seemed very interested in the watch .
“That’ s not all ,”said Lester . He then pushed a few more buttons and a small map appeared on the watch .“The map can show where we are ,”explained Lester .
“I want to buy this watch !”said the stranger .
“Oh , no , I’ m not selling it . I have spent nearly two years making it ,”said Lester .
“I’ ll give you $ 1,000 for it !”
“Oh , no , I’ ve already spent more than that .”
“I’ ll give you $ 5,000 for it !”
Lester stopped to think . The stranger quickly gave him a check（支票）and said ,“$ 5,000 . Here it is .”
Lester finally agreed to sell the watch . When the stranger was going to leave with the watch , Lester pointed to the two huge suitcases and said ,“Hey , wait a minute . Don’ t forget your batteries .”
小题1:Lester stopped in the street because _____ .
A．the suitcases were very heavy
B．he felt very tired
C．a stranger wanted to buy his watch
D．someone asked him what the time was
小题2:What was in the suitcases that Lester was carrying ?
A．Money .B．Batteries .C．Watches .D．Paper .
小题3:We can infer from the passage that Lester was a(n) _____ .
A．engineerB．sportsmanC．artistD．doctor
小题4:The stranger paid _____ for the watch .
A．nothingB．$ 1,000C．$ 5,000D．$ 4,000
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true about the watch ?
A．It can tell the time in different languages .
B．It can tell you where you are .
C．It is easy to wear and carry .
D．It can show a time display for many large cities around the world .
“Never give up!” It is my law(法则) of my life. It has brought me      . I learned the law from my father’s      story.
My father was     in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, in China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning, then      in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework      midnight. Life was hard, because they had no      !
At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold, the land where      people can become rich.
“        don’t I go to America?” he said to himself, full of hope.
So, my father came to America. “ I had thought it was easy to     money in America,” he told me. “But when I arrived there, I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire（雇佣） me because I spoke      English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables,      dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was      for the first few years. I worked from 10a.m to 11p.m. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible. I couldn’t     the schooling(学费).
My father      working hard, and reached his goal.
“Alan,” he often says to me, “If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come       in life.” That is what I learned from my father.
小题1:
A．disasterB．lossC．successD．pity
小题2:
A．lifeB．fashionC．dangerD．history
小题3:
A．famousB．luckyC．richD．born
小题4:
A．taughtB．workedC．studiedD．slept
小题5:
A．untilB．towardsC．forD．during
小题6:
A．experienceB．energy C．timeD．money
小题7:
A．kindB．poorC．strongD．lazy
小题8:
A．WhatB．HowC．WhyD．When
小题9:
A．discoverB．makeC．collectD．spend
小题10:
A．littleB．good C．muchD．excellent
小题11:
A．givingB．runningC．washingD．receiving
小题12:
A．comfortableB．cheerfulC．niceD．hard
小题13:
A．borrowB．needC．affordD．pay
小题14:
A．keptB．finishedC．mindedD．stopped
小题15:
A．reallyB．easilyC．quietlyD．slowly
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，判断所给句子胡正误。正确的选择T，错误的选择F。并在答题卡上将T或F字母涂黑。
A teenage girl couldn’t stand her parents’ family rules, so she left home.
She wanted to be famous. But she had poor education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still looking for her daughter. She has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere she goes, she puts up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes,” I still love you . . . , come back home!”
One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. The face was familiar（熟悉）. “Is that my mother?” she moved closer and read the “still love you ...” She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She knocked on the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to her mother’s bedroom. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up, “It’s me! Your daughter is back home!” The mother and daughter held each other, full of happy tears. The daughter asked, “Why is the door not locked? A thief could get in.”  The mother answered softly, “The door has never been locked since you left.”
The door of parents’ love for their children will never be closed.
小题1:The girl left home because her parents were cruel(无情的) to her.
小题2:No money caused the girl couldn’t be famous.
小题3:The mother put up her daughter’s photo on the wall so that she could find her daughter.
小题4:When the girl came back home, she couldn’t wait to see her mother.
小题5:From the story we know that parents love their children forever at any time.
Early one morning, an old woman was carrying a big basket of potatoes on her head to the market. She hoped to        them to the people from town.
The mountain road was narrow (窄的) and the old woman was walking      , because she did not want to have       and lose her potatoes.
Suddenly she        a loud bell, and a bicycle came round the corner.
It passed her and went very fast       the hill. The old woman had to jump to one side of the       so quickly that the basket of potatoes nearly fell into the valley (山谷).
She looked up and saw that a young boy was on the bicycle. He was        on without even      round to see whether the old woman was all right. The old woman began to shout, “Come back, young man! You dropped something!”
When he heard this, the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he nearly fell off. Then he turned and began to        the bicycle back up to the hill. “What is it?” he asked, “What did I drop?”
“Little boy,” the old woman answered, “you dropped your        .”
小题1:
A．sendB．giveC．sellD．take
小题2:
A．carefulB．carefullyC．politelyD．quiet
小题3:
A．a matchB．a restC．an accidentD．a talk
小题4:
A．hitB．madeC．foundD．heard
小题5:
A．downB．upC．toD．over
小题6:
A．roadB．streetC．townD．hill
小题7:
A．drivingB．ridingC．runningD．walking
小题8:
A．sawB．watchedC．lookingD．found
小题9:
A．carryB．catchC．giveD．push
小题10:
A．fruitB．potatoesC．manners (礼貌)D．bicycles

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