Nelson Mandela, the first black President of South Africa, passed away at his home. He is one of the greatest people in the 20th century. The whole world mourned the father of new South Africa. His li 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网——

题目内容

Nelson Mandela, the first black President of South Africa, passed away at his home. He is one of the greatest people in the 20^th century. The whole world mourned the father of new South Africa. His life is full of stories.

Nelson Mandela’s Life
Time	Events
July18, 1918	Was born in a rich family in South Africa
1944	Became a member of ANC
October15,1962	Was put into prison for opposing the white only government
February10, 1990	Was set free---got out of the prison
1992	Visited China for the first time
1993	Won the Nobel Prize for Peace
May9, 1994	Became the first black president of South Africa
December5, 2013	Died at his home

小题1:Nelson is the first president of South Africa.

A．white

B．Asian

C．woman

D．black

小题2:Nelson was born in a family.

A．poor

B．rich

C．kind

D．white

小题3:How long was Nelson in prison?

A．nearly 28 years

B．18 years

C．over 30 years

D．20 years

小题4:Nelson won the Nobel Prize for in 1993.

A．Physics

B．Medicine

C．Chemistry

D．Peace

小题5:Nelson has been dead for about .

A．one year

B．5 months

C．4 months

D．7 months

小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:B

试题分析：短文大意：曼德拉，南非第一位黑人总统，在他的家中去世了。他是一个在第二十世纪最伟大的人。整个世界都为这位新南非的父亲哀悼。他的生活充满了故事。
小题1:细节理解题。根据短文第一句Nelson Mandela, the first black President of South Africa, passed away at his home.可知该选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据表中第三行July18, 1918 Was born in a rich family in South Africa可知该选B。
小题3:推理判断题。根据表中第五行October15,1962 Was put into prison for opposing the white only government和第六行February10, 1990 Was set free---got out of the prison可推知该选A。
小题4:细节理解题。根据表中第八行1993 Won the Nobel Prize for Peace可知该选D。
小题5:细节理解题。根据表中最后一行December5, 2013 Died at his home可知该选B。

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相关题目

任务型阅读 (每小题1 分，共5 分)
请阅读1--5 题有关人员的相关信息，然后根据他们的需要从A~E中找出与他们匹配的活动。
小题1:Amy has a daughter. She enjoys playing with her.
小题2:Mr. Green feels very tired. She plans to go on her holidays in a quiet place.
小题3:Lily, a 13-year-old girl, likes dancing best. She often dances with her friends.
小题4:Jackson likes doing sports. He is very good at swimming.
小题5:Mrs. Smith’s children have grown up. She wants to sell the old toys.

A．Trip to Flower Hill Village
We leave at 8:00 every Saturday morning. You can enjoy fresh air, country beauty and village food.

B．A Free Dance
This is a party for all students who love dancing. Please bring your Student Card with you June 28, Sunday.

C．Swimming Across the Beijiang River
This activity is held to let people know the importance of health. July 5^th, Sunday.

D．Open Market.

People can sell or buy old things at low prices. Every Sunday morning in the City Square.
E. Running Competition for Kids and Parents.
A very good chance for people to enjoy family life with children. June 1^st, Monday, on the playground of Garden Hotel.

Although I didn’t have any interest in being a school bus driver, I became one. Many years later, I was still working on the school bus. There are so many good reasons. Firstly, the talk brought me different kinds of information. I also got to hear all the family secrets of the newcomers. I have a toy bear who was a great comforter(安慰者) for the little ones. The kids got to look after him on the trip to school and he waited patiently for them to get on for the trip home.

Our bus would often pass a place where we could see some alpacas (羊驼) in front of a farm house. Little Michael would cry excitedly from the seat, “Look, Miss! Look at the camels!” He used to put his head out of the bus window. When I warned him that a little insect would come into his nose if he wasn’t careful, he smartly gave up the habit.
I remember a little girl got on the bus one morning 5 years ago and sobbed(抽泣) all the way to school. We arrived at the school gate. As she waited to get down the bus, she threw her arms around my neck and cried that her grandfather had died the night before.
A school bus driver needs to keep one eye on the road and the other on the mirror to watch what the little ones are doing down the back.
Now, it’s important to think how many lives I’ve been responsible(负责的) for, and how many kilometers I’ve driven in order to get my passengers home safely during the 20 years. I’ve enjoyed it, but it’s time to rest and park my school bus.
小题1:When did the writer begin to be a school bus driver?

A．5 years ago.

B．10 years ago.

C．20 years ago.

D．30 years ago.

小题2:What does the underlined word “them” in the first paragraph refer to (所指)?

C．school buses

小题3:Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Children didn’t like the driver.

B．The driver likes the job all the time.

C．The little girl was excited at seeing the camels.

D．Children sometimes talked about their family secrets on the bus.

小题4:The writer didn’t give up her job because .

A．driving was her hobby

B．children made her valuable

C．drivers were paid well

D．children loved her toy bear

小题5:What may the writer’s future plan be?

A．She decides to stop the job.

B．She tries to go on driving.

C．She wants to have a holiday.

D．She hopes to help more kids.

Once upon a time, an old woman had two large water pots. Each hung on the end of a pole(杆子)which she carried across her neck.
One of the pots had a crack in it while the other pot was perfect, From the river to the house, the cracked pot arrived only half full. And the other pot was always full. The perfect pot took pride in its talent. But the poor cracked pot felt sad for its own disadvantage.
One day by the river the cracked pot said to the woman, "I feel bad about myself, because the crack in me causes water to come out all the way back to your house.”
The old woman smiled and said, "Why are there flowers on your side of the road, but not on the other pot's side? That's because I have always known about your crack. So I planted flowers on your side of the road, and every day while we walk back, you water them. For two years I have been able to pick these beautiful flowers to decorate my house, There would not be this beauty without you. Each of us has our own cracks. But the cracks make our lives so interesting and beautiful."
So, to all the cracked pot friends, have a great day and remember to smell the flowers on your side of the road!
小题1:If each of the two pots could be filled with 20 kilos of water, the woman would probably get _______ kilos of water from the river to the house.

小题2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The woman preferred the perfect pot to the cracked pot.

B．The cracked pot felt more talented than the perfect pot.

C．There were beautiful flowers on both sides of the road.

D．The old woman decorated her house with some flowers.

小题3:What can we learn from the story?

A．Everyone has a talent.

B．A true friend is hard to find.

C．Success never comes easily.

D．Mistakes improve our learning,

When Millie got up this morning. she found it was a beautiful spring day. She saw some in the sky，but she didn’t think about them．She woke up her dog，Eddie，and put him in the ．Then she drove out into the country a picnic with her dog．
When they got to a big tree. Millie stopped her car and told Eddie to get off the car. They began to play games under the . How happy they were! An hour later，the wind began to blow and it turned ．Millie and Eddie were warm from running，so they didn’t feel cold．When Eddie was playing with the ball，Millie snowflakes (雪花)in the sky．She called Eddie，picked up the picnic things and got in the car．As she was driving home，the became heavier and heavier．Soon all Millie could see was white all around ．The road became slippery(滑的)and she had to drive very ．Then the car hit into a piece of ice and it went around in circles. She got her mobile phone and asked for quickly．They waited for about an hour because it was for the police to drive in the snow. At ，the police came to them. Millie was very thankful. she said she would listen to the weather before going on a picnic next time．

I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was      and when I was 14 he said, “You’re never going to be        but a failure.”
After five years of        jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. It was the best thing that could have happened to me. I       I wanted to do something positive with my life because I wanted to prove to her that what people said about me was        . Especially her mother, who had said to me, “Let’s        it, you’ve failed at everything you’ve ever done.” So I tried hard with my      and went to college. My first novel _     while I was at college.
After college I taught during the __    in high schools and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a degree in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of       that job to write full time        I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University. I began to feel proud of myself —here was a working--class boy who’d        school early, now teaching at the university.
My writing career took off when I discovered my own style. Now I’m rich and      , have been on TV, and met lots of film stars.        what does it mean? I just wish all the people that have put me down had      : “I believe in you. You’ll succeed.”

D．composition

B．giving back

An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money. When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle(奇迹)can save him now,” the little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.
She hurried to a drugstore(药店) with the money in her hand.
“And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother,” the girl answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman.
“My brother Andrew has something bad growing in-side his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.
“Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”
A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”
“I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.
“How much do you have?” asked the man. “$1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered.
“Well, what luck,” smiled the man. “$1.11, the price of a miracle for little brothers”
He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”
That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.
How much did the miracle cost?
小题1:What was the trouble in the little girl’s family?
A. Her brother was seriously ill.
B. They had no money.
C. Both A and B.
小题2:In the eye of the girl, a miracle might be _____.
A.something interesting
B. something beautiful
C. some wonderful medicine
小题3:The little girl said again and again “…I can try get some more.”That hows___.
A. she had still kept somemoney
B. she hoped not to be refused
C. There was no need to worry about money
小题4:What made the miracle happen?
A.The girl’s love for her brother.
B. The girl’s money
C.The medicine from the drugstore.
小题5:From the passage we can infer(推断) that _____.
A. The doctor didn’t ask for any pay.
B. The little girl is lovely but not so clever.
C. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought.

Sarah lives in the country, and she loves playing in the river near her house. But her father gets a new job in a big city, so she moves there with her parents.　
Their new house has a garden, but the garden is very small. Sarah is not happy in the new house.
“Is there a river near here?” she asks her mother in the morning. Her mother answers, “No, there isn’t. But there is a nice park near here and there is a pool（水池） in it. Shall we go there this afternoon?” Sarah is happy.
After lunch, Sarah and her mother go to the park. Sarah wants to play near the pool, but there is a sign (标记) before it. Her mother reads it to her, “Warning (警告): This pool is dangerous. Twenty people fall into (掉进) it.” Sarah looks into the pool carefully, and says, “But I can’t see them.”
小题1:Sarah’s father works __________ now.

A．in a big city

B．on a big farm

C．in the village

小题2:In the new house, there is ________ but it’s __________.

A．a river; long

B．a garden; small

C．a park; big

D．a pool; clean

小题3:Sarah goes to the park with her mother ___________.

A．in the morning

C．in the afternoon

D．in the evening

小题4:Which of the following is NOT right?

A．Sarah’s family move to the big city.

B．Sarah is not happy in her new house.

C．In the park, there is a pool in it.

D．There are twenty people in the pool.

Franklin’s ships had everything they needed . They had enough food in tins for three years and thousands of litres of lemon juice to stop disease. They also had two libraries with 3,000 books , excellent maps , scientific instruments , musical instruments and a new invention: a camera.
Franklin and his men left Engand on May 19th , 1845 and they sailed without problems across the Atlantic towards Canada . When Franklin arrived at Baffin Bay in July 1845, things were going very well for the expedition . On July 26th , some sailors saw Franklin’s ships when they were entering the bay . That was the last time that anyone saw Franklin and his men alive .
The British government became very worried when they heard nothing from Framklin . They sent expeditions to 1ook for him , but the expeditions all returned without any news . The government offered ￡20,000 to anybody who could help Franklin or anybody who had information about Frailklin . Nobody came with information .
Then, in August 1850 some sailors found the first signs of the Franklin Expedition while they were searching on Devon Island: some old food tins , some papers , and , something very strange , the graves of three men . The men all died in January 1846 while Franklin was waiting in Baffin Bay for the ice to melt . But why did they die? The three men were all young and three deaths in the first months of the expedition were very strange . What happened to them ? And where were the ships and all the other sailors? The mystery of the Franklin Expedition was growing stronger…
小题1:Franklin’s ship was last seen by some sailors when .

A．reaching in Atlantic on May 19th , 1845

B．entering a bay on July 19th , 1846

C．arriving at Baffin Bay in July 1845

D．coming into Baffin Bay on July 26th , 1845

小题2:At last the first signs of the Franklin Expedition were found .

A．in August 1850 on Devon Island

B．in January 1846 near Baffin Bay

C．on May 19th , 1845 near Baffin Bay

D．in January 1846 on Devon Bay

小题3:The word “melt” in the last paragraph means .

C．break into pieces

D．turn into water

小题4:Which of the following statements is NOT right?

A．Franklin was a British sailor .

B．According to the passage , people don’t know why they died and what happened to them in the passage .

C．On July 26th , 1845 some sailors saw Franklin’s ship entering Baffin Bay .

D．Franklin’s ships had everything they needed , so it was too heavy to sail .

小题5:The best title of the passage is .

A．The Mystery of the Franklin Expedition

B．Franklin’s Ships

C．Iceberg Was the Killer

D．Sailing sometimes Was Very Dangerous