题目内容

用短文中所给动词的适当形式填空,共6分
Sarah and Katie both work in a supermarket. They are best friends and they enjoy  小题1: (work) together. Sarah and Katie are young and always happy. They like telling jokes and watching comedy programmes on TV.
However, they don’t like their boss, Mr. Chen. He is very strict and always shouts at them. Once, he shouted so loud at Sarah that made her   小题2:  (cry). Sarah and Katie stop telling jokes when Mr. Chen is nearby.
Mr. Chen’s favourite activity is playing tennis. He   小题3:   (play) tennis three times a week and takes part in tennis matches, but he never won any tennis championships.
One day, Mr. Chen   小题4:   (arrive) at work as usual and smiled at Sarah and Katie as he gave them a big bunch of flowers each. The girls   小题5:  (shock). Mr. Chen was not his usual self.
At the end of the day, they discovered the reason for Mr. Chen’s good mood. Mr. Chen won his first local championship in the tennis competition! Katie and Sarah thought life   小题6:  (be) much better working at the supermarket from now on.

小题1:working
小题2:cry
小题3:plays
小题4:arrived
小题5:were shocked
小题6:would be

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了一对好朋友在一家超市工作生活的情况,随着老板获得自己的第一次比赛胜利,他们认为自己的生活也变得好起来了。
小题1:结合语境可知此处指的是他们喜欢在一起工作。Enjoy后常接动名词做宾语,动名词在此表示抽象动作,故填动名词working,工作。
小题2:make后接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语,根据填原形动词cry,哭。
小题3:联系本句时间状语three times a week 一周三次,可知本句描述的是经常性的动作,故用一般现在时态。主语he是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,填plays,玩耍,打球。
小题4:根据本句时间状语one day一天,可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。故填过去式动词arrived,到达。
小题5:前夕上下文,可知此处指的是这两个女孩很震惊。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。The girls 是复数形式,故填were shocked,被震惊。
小题6:结合语境可知此处指的是,他们认为在这个超市工作,生活将要变得好多了。结合语境可知本句描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作,故用过去将来时态。故填would be,将要。
点评:由于本题已经给出所需单词,故完成比较简单。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据上下文及时间状语,主语的人称与数,判断出动词的时态和数的变化,然后进行适当的词形变换,完成阅读注意动词,名词等一般要有词形变化,注意主谓语数的一致问题。而介词则没有词形变化。在叙事性短文中,谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态,说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
短文填空 阅读下面一段短文,然后在空白处写出适当的单词,单词首字母已经给出。[有的词请注意词形的变化!] (共12个空,做对一个得1分,共10分)
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. We can share 小题1:s      with our friends and turn to them for help when we are in trouble. In a word, it is nice to have a friend to 小题2:t     , laugh and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel 小题3:l      if we never had a friend.
To make 小题4:f     , you must be friendly. A cheerful person smiles. A smile always makes the others like you. Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile 小题5:b      from him.
Try to remember names. It 小题6:m      your new friends feel happy when you call them by their names, 小题7:b      you don’t forget them.
No two people are just the same. If you don’t agree with other people, you should still be friendly. Do not argue, but 小题8:d     . You always lose friends if you argue too much. And you should think more of others than 小题9:o      yourself. It’s good for teenagers to have one or a group of good friends. This is very 小题10:     in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family members.
There’s more good news for people who have friends. They live 小题11:l      than people who don’t have. Why? It could be that they小题12:a      happier. Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone cares about you.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网