题目内容

先通读短文,然后根据短文内容,选择适当的单词填空,使短文意思完整。
In recent years, studying Chinese in China has become popular with foreigners. Some Chinese classroom manners are______ from western classroom manners. It might be a good idea to know something about these ______ you take a Chinese class.
Being respectful (尊重的)
Students in China respect their teachers very much. When ______ your teacher, you should always use your teacher’s surname (姓), followed by "laoshi" to call him or her. So______ your teacher’s surname is Shu, you should call her "Shu laoshi".
Being on time
Being on time is ______ for Chinese students. Being at your desk before the bell rings is ______ you need to do in a Chinese classroom.
Listening, not talking
In China, teachers talk and students listen. Students ______ to ask questions, but most Chinese students are too ______ to open their mouth in class. So sometimes the teacher needs to ask somebody to answer questions.
When studying Chinese in China, you will soon learn that it’s ______ hard work. You need to write the Chinese characters (汉字) and ______ your reading, speaking and listening. If you try your best, you will make it! 
小题1:
A.helpful B.typicalC.differentD.the same
小题2:
A.beforeB.afterC.since D.where
小题3:
A.helpingB.rememberingC.visitingD.speaking to
小题4:
A.ifB.whoC.untilD.though
小题5:
A.nice B.importantC.relaxedD.pleasant
小题6:
A.whenB.thatC.whatD.how
小题7:
A.are refusedB.are allowedC.are preventedD.are offered
小题8:
A.shyB.proudC.fullD.safe
小题9:
A.hardlyB.graduallyC.reallyD.possibly
小题10:
A.describeB.pointC.troubleD.practice

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:A
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:B
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:D

试题解析:本文大意:一些中国的教室礼貌是与西方不同的。在你上中文课前了解这些事情是不错的。尊重:与老师讲话时,你应该一直用老师姓,后接“老师”称呼他或她。准时;准时对于中文学生来说是重要的,铃响前坐在座位上是中文教室里你要做的事情。听,不说:允许学生问问题,但是大多数中国学生太害羞上课不敢开口,所以有时老师需要让某人回答问题。在中国学习中文时,你不久就会知道那真是辛苦,你需要写汉字并练习读说听。如果你努力,你就会做到。
小题1:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:一些中国的教室礼貌是与西方不同的。helpful有帮助的,typical典型的,different不同的,the same同样的。be different from与……不同,故答案选C。
小题2:考查介词及语境的理解。句意:在你上中文课前了解这些事情是不错的。before在……之前, after 在……之后,since自从,where在哪儿。take a class上课。根据Some Chinese classroom manners are different from western classroom manners. 一些中国的教室礼貌是与西方不同的,可知上课前了解这些是很有好处的,故答案选A。
小题3:考查现在分词及语境的理解。句意:与老师讲话时,你应该一直用老师姓,后接“老师”称呼他或她。helping帮助,remembering记得,visiting拜访,speaking to与……讲话。根据语境可知是与老师说话时先称呼某老师,故答案选A。
小题4:考查连词及语境的理解。句意:所以如果你老师的姓是苏,你应该称她为苏老师。if如果,who谁,until直到,though尽管。根据you should call her "Shu laoshi"你应该称她为苏老师,可知是假设老师姓苏,故答案选A。
小题5:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:准时对于中文学生来说是重要的。nice好的,important  重要的,relaxed放松的,pleasant愉快的。根据Being on time准时,把此条当做是上中文课的礼貌之一,应该是重要的,故答案选B。
小题6:考查连词及语境的理解。句意:铃响前坐在座位上是中文教室里你要做的事情。when 什么时候, that那,what……的事情,how如何。Being at your desk before the bell rings主语, is 系动词,what you need to do in a Chinese classroom.表语从句,what 宾语,you主语,need to do谓语,in a Chinese classroom在中文教室里,故答案选C。
小题7:考查被动语态及语境的理解。句意:允许学生问问题,但是大多数中国学生太害羞上课不敢开口。are refused被拒绝,are allowed被允许, are prevented被防止,are offered被提供。 根据 So sometimes the teacher needs to ask somebody to answer questions.所以有时老师需要让某人回答问题,可知是允许问的,故答案选B。
小题8:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:见小题7:。shy害羞的,proud自豪的,full满的,safe安全的。too...to...太……而不能,故答案选A.。
小题9:考查副词及语境的理解。句意:在中国学习中文时,你不久就会知道那真是辛苦。hardly几乎不,gradually逐渐地,really真地,possibly可能地。学中文不但要写汉字还要练习,确实是辛苦,根据语境可知答案选C。
小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:你需要写汉字并练习读说听。describe描写,point指出,trouble麻烦,practice练习。pracice doing sth,练习做某事,故答案选D。
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相关题目
先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卷上完整写出。
DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. If there is anything that needs fixing (修理) around their homes, such as            p 小题1:   the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY e 小题2:   with their friends. More and more people are fond of DIY and have d 小题3:  the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. At present, many people can’t a 小题4:  a big house. They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.
DIY can be difficult. There is a large market for DIY furniture (家具) which needs to be got together by people themselves w 小题5:   a few tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions (指令). Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture i 小题6:  is difficult to build. DIY can also be dangerous if you are not careful enough. It is r 小题7:   that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.
DIY can bring us a lot of f 小题8:   and can help us save some money, but it is not always as easy as it is t 小题9:  to be if we do something that is too hard. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and s 小题10:   for us to DIY.
阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。(10分)

Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes .
One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity.
(1)Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. But soon he had
to make a choice. (2)“For people like me, there were only ______ choices. One was to give up all the dreams, which would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without _______to live an excellent life.” says Liu Wei.
Liu’s dream was to be a pianist. His excellent life included a show on China’s Got Talent(《中国达人秀》) and a wonderful performance playing the beautiful Marriage D’amour with his two feet on the piano.
Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give it up, but his parents went on encouraging him and he wanted to make his parents proud. Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.
小题1:将文中(1)处划线的句子翻译成汉语。(2分)
小题2:在文中(2)处的句子中填入适当的词。(2分)
小题3:How did the audience feel when they watched Liu Wei’s performance?(2分)
小题4:What was hard for Liu Wei?(2分)
小题5:Why Liu Wei is famous in China?(2分)
根据所给首字母提示,完成短文。
Once upon a time there lived in Germany two brothers named Jacob Grim and William Grim. They liked to listen to old stories and then wrote them down. Then they had enough stories to make a book. You can guess the n  小题1:  of their book! It is Grimms’ Fairy Tales (《格林童话》)
The story of this little book began when the brothers were still at school. And it started w  小题2: a good teacher. This teacher liked to find out how things happened. S  小题3:  the two brothers were doing the same thing. They asked questions and then looked for 小题4:  to them.
Among the q  小题5:   the brothers asked were. “Who made up the old fairy tales?” “Who first told about Cinderella (灰姑娘)?” “Who made up the story of Snow White and the story of Sleeping Beauty?”
They found that no one knew the answers to such questions. The tales were made up in very early times. Most of them were made up in days before people knew 小题6:  to write. People told the stories to one another and to their children. But only few still r  小题7:  them. “When these old people die, the stories will d  小题8:  with them.” said the brothers. We must write d  小题9:  all the stories we can find.”
Jacob and William hunted for stories for five years. At last they had 89 tales. Just before Christmas in 1812 and first book was published.
People loved the book! They asked for more fairy stories. So the two brothers published two m 小题10:  books. In all, they collected 210 stories to put into their books.

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