阅读下面短文 . 根据题目要求及上下文语境填词 .使短文正确.通顺 .每空一词 .Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems. Pollution has a bad 小题1: / ′Influ?ns/ on our life.With the d 小题2: of modern industry, environ 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网——

题目内容

阅读下面短文，根据题目要求及上下文语境填词，使短文正确、通顺。每空一词。（每小题1分，共10分）
Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems. Pollution has a bad
     小题1:  / ′Influ?ns/ on our life.
With the d  小题2:  of modern industry, environmental pollution is increasing quickly. More and more factories      小题3:  (生产，制造) waste gas . The air is becoming dirtier and
    小题4:  ，and it affects so many people’s health. Air pollution can cause b   小题5:   _ problems and even cancer.
The increase in the number of industries has caused the water problems, too. There are more and more chemical factories   小题6:   waste water into rivers and lakes. Water pollution kills fishes and other living things.
Noise pollution is also h   小题7: to people’s health. It       小题8:   (打扰) people and many people can’t sleep well at night . It can make people     小题9:    /def/ and they may have hearing loss.
I hope the government can take      小题10:( 措施 ) to protect our environment in many ways .

小题1:influence
小题2:development
小题3:produce
小题4:dirtier
小题5:breathing
小题6:pouring
小题7:harmful
小题8:disturbs
小题9:deaf
小题10:measures

试题分析：这篇短文说的是随着工业的发展，环境污染成了一个大问题。文章中列举了各种各样的污染，如空气污染、水污染、噪音污染等。
小题1:句意：污染对我们的生活有坏的影响。再结合音标/ ′Influ?ns/可知是influence。
小题2:句意：随着现代工业的发展，环境污染急剧上升。development 发展，名词。
小题3:句意：越来越多的工厂制造出废气。produce 生产，制造，动词。
小题4:句意：空气变得越来越脏。dirtier and dirtier 越来越脏，and 前后都要用比较级。
小题5:句意：空气污染会引起呼吸问题甚至癌症。breathing problems 呼吸问题。
小题6:句意：有越来越多的工厂把废水倒入河流、湖泊里。pour 倾泻，倒。这里用-ing形式做后置定语修饰factories。
小题7:句意：噪音污染也对人们的健康有害。be harmful to 对…有害。
小题8:句意：它打扰人们，很多人晚上睡不好觉。disturb 打扰。
小题9:句意：它能使人变聋，可能会丧失听力。deaf 聋的，形容词。
小题10:句意：我希望政府能采取措施用各种方法保护我们的环境。take measures 采取措施，固定短语。

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相关题目

先通读短文，然后根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。
In recent years, studying Chinese in China has become popular with foreigners. Some Chinese classroom manners are______ from western classroom manners. It might be a good idea to know something about these ______ you take a Chinese class.
Being respectful (尊重的)
Students in China respect their teachers very much. When ______ your teacher, you should always use your teacher’s surname (姓), followed by "laoshi" to call him or her. So______ your teacher’s surname is Shu, you should call her "Shu laoshi".
Being on time
Being on time is ______ for Chinese students. Being at your desk before the bell rings is ______ you need to do in a Chinese classroom.
Listening, not talking
In China, teachers talk and students listen. Students ______ to ask questions, but most Chinese students are too ______ to open their mouth in class. So sometimes the teacher needs to ask somebody to answer questions.
When studying Chinese in China, you will soon learn that it’s ______ hard work. You need to write the Chinese characters (汉字) and ______ your reading, speaking and listening. If you try your best, you will make it!

B．remembering

D．speaking to

A．are refused

B．are allowed

C．are prevented

D．are offered

从II栏中选出I栏中各句的正确答语,有两个多余选项。
I
小题1: Is this a pen?
小题2:Where are your brothers?
小题3:What color is your pen?
小题4:Do you like vegetables for lunch？
小题5:.How are your family?
II

A．It’s black.

B．We are fine,thanks.

C．No,it isn’t.My pen is red.

D．Yes,they are healthy.

E. They are in Beijing.
F.That sounds relaxing.
G..No,it’s a pencil.
小题6:Is this a pen?
小题7:Where are your brothers?
小题8:What color is your pen?
小题9:Do you like vegetables for lunch?
小题10:How are your family?

按要求改写句子（10分）
小题1:Is that your brother?(做否定回答)
No,                   .
小题2:The baseballs are under the bed.（改为否定句）
The baseballs                   under the bed.
小题3:These boys are my classmates. （改为一般疑问句）
         these boys           classmates?
小题4:His grandparents are fine.（就划线部分提问）
                   his grandparents?
小题5:He’s Jack. （改为同义句）
               is Jack.

根据首字母完成下面的对话。
A: What are you doing, Simon?
B: Oh, I’m putting the poster on the wall. It’s a _小题1:__ our new chairperson.
A: Really? Let’s see who he is…… Wow, He’s Paul. I voted for him.
B: Yeah, most of us voted for him. He has all the qualities to be a good chairperson.
A: I agree. He is very kind and h 小题2: .
B: Yes. If someone has p 小题3: he always helps him.
A: So sometimes we call him” Lei Feng”. He is also generous .
B: You’re right. He likes to share things with others.
A: And he can keep a secret and never says a bad word about anyone.
B: That’s true. When something worries you ,you can always go to see him. Also, many of us like him because he’s humorous .He always tells f 小题4: jokes and makes his classmates feel happy..
A: And the most important thing is that he works very hard .He won’t mind doing extra(额外的) w___小题5:__ for the Students’ Union (学生会).
B: Right. I’m sure he will be a good chairperson.
A: Of course he can.

请认真阅读下面的课外英语短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，填入下面表格，使短文通顺。
Playing sports is good for everyone, especially(尤其) for boys and g_____小题1:_____. If you want to keep fit(保持健康), you should e_____小题2:______.
Let me tell you something about a new kind of s______小题3:_____----parkour(跑酷). It’s a popular sport. It c____小题4:____ from France(法国). More and more people start learning it. They like showing it to o_____小题5:_____ people. People enjoy w______小题6:_____ them doing it.
Do you want to have a t___小题7:____? But it can be dangerous(危险的), so you should be careful.

连词成句（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
小题1:university, study, is, she, at, going, medicine, a, to.
小题2:anywhere, did, go, you, special
小题3:least, plays, at, guitar, he, week, a, once, the
小题4:resolutions, too, may, the, to, be, difficult, keep
小题5:make, just, try, best, your, sure, that, you

Hello, my friends!
I am Jerry. I am fifteen years old now. I am in Grade Nine in Eyer Middle School in Canada. I like watching movies on小题1: (周末). My favorite color is小题2: (绿色). And I enjoy traveling because I can see beautiful sights and meet different people. I have visited China小题3: （两次）. How is it in China now? Do you get a lot of小题4: (雪) this winter? We have it小题5: (几乎)every week in Canada. So sometimes I am小题6: (迟到) for school. It may小题7: (听起来) terrible, right? I am waiting for spring to come! It seems to begin to get小题8: (温暖), but there are still yellow小题9: (树叶) in my garden. I hope spring comes soon. When flowers come out , I will go outside with my小题10: (哥哥) and his friends. How about you ? What are you going to do in spring ?
Jerry

下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。
A.