题目内容

No air means death．Though we       see it，there is air around us.       air is everywhere and it gives life to every living thing．Without it we can’t live．Bad air makes people       ．We must have fresh(新鲜)       to keep us in good health．
In the city there are a lot of people and there are too many         running on the road．The gas(气体) which the car sends out(排放) is made up of(组成) bad gases．Every day we breathe it in and     ．This makes us        sick． So people should        door as much as they can．There are many factories，too．From the chimneys of these factories，we get the smoke usually in black color．This kind of smoke does harm         our health．So in order to(为了) keep us      ，we have to go out to the countryside to breathe more fresh air．Or we can go up hills to get more fresh air．
小题1:
A．canB．can’tC．mayD．must
小题2:
A．OrB．ButC．BecauseD．So
小题3:
A．happyB．fat　 C．illD．well
小题4:
A．airB．fruitC．foodD．water
小题5:
A．planesB．trainsC．carsD．bikes
小题6:
A．awayB．outsideC．offD．out
小题7:
A．feelB．seemC．to feelD．to seem
小题8:
A．go out 　　B．go out ofC．get outD．get up
小题9:
A．inB．withC．toD．about
小题10:
A．healthB．healthyC．goodD．better

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:C
小题6:D
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:B

试题分析：没有空气就意味着死亡。虽然我们看不见它，但是我们周围都是空气，所以空气遍布各处，赋予生生活的每一件事。没有它，我们就活不下去。恶劣的空气使人生病。我们必须有新鲜空气才能保持我们身体健康。在城市里有很多人，道路上的汽车尾气太多。我们每天呼吸它一次又一次。这使我们感到不舒服。除汽车之外，还有很多工厂。这些工厂的烟囱，我们通常会看见黑色和灰色的烟。这种烟，与空气混合时对我们的健康有害，因为它包含多的有毒气体。所以为了保持健康我们应该去乡村呼吸更清新的空气。
小题1:考查情态动词及语境的理解。A．can 能；B．can’t不能；(can否定形式)；C．may可能；D．must必须。联系实际情况，空气我们是看不见的，故选B。
小题2:考查连词及语境的理解。A．Or否则或或者；B．But但是；C．Because因为；D．So因此。原文：there is air around us. 空气在我们身边。下文用因此来联接， 故选D。
小题3:考查形容词及语境的理解。A．happy高兴的；B．fat胖的；C．ill生病的；D．well好的（形容词常指人的身体好）。原文：Without it we can’t live．Bad air makes people ill.句意：没有空气我们不能活。坏的空气会使人们生病。联系生活空气被污染会使人生病，故选C。
小题4:考查名词及语境的理解。A．air空气；B．fruit水果；C．food 食物；D．water水。联系前文都是在介绍空气，新鲜的空气会让人们保持健康，故选A。
小题5:考查名词及语境的理解。A．planes飞机；B．trains火车；C．cars汽车；D．bikes自行车。联系短语running on the road跑在路上，结合选项中有汽车是在公路上奔驰，故选C。
小题6:考查介词及语境的理解。A．away离开；B．outside外面；C．off在……外边；D．out在外。本句中in（在里面）反义词out（在外）。故选D。
小题7:考查语境的理解。A．feel感觉；B．seem表面看起来；C．to feel去感觉；D．to seem去看。联系前文，我们经常吸汽车尾汽，会使人们感觉到生病。考查短语make sb. feel（使某人感觉……）故选A。
小题8:考查动词短语及语境的理解。A．go out出去；B．go out of从……出去；C．get out出来；D．get up起床。分析People should go out of door as much as they can．句意：人们应该尽可能多的出门。故选B。
小题9:考查语境的理解。A．in在……里；B．with和；C．to向；对；D．about大约。联系句意：这些烟对我们的健康是有危害的。对……为to,故选C。
小题10:考查语境的理解。A．health健康；B．healthy健康的；C．good好的；D．better更好的。原句：So in order to(为了) keep us healthy，we have to go out to the countryside to breathe more fresh air．句意：所以为了保持我们的健康应该去乡村呼吸更清新的空气。短语保持我们健康：keep us healthy(用形容词)，故选 B。
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Experts(专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours' sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents usually feel happy to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard.
But not all parents think about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her l0-year-old boy puts up one finger with his eyes still closed, begging(乞求)one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of student "Early Birds " in China, he has to get up before six every morning.
A report shows that if（如果) they don't have a good night's sleep, students will be tired(疲倦）next day. Many students have fallen asleep (入睡) during classes. Too much homework is not the only reason(原因) why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play games late in the night.
Experts ever say that students should develop (养成)good study habits. So some smart students never study late, and they can also work well in class.
小题1:The l0-year-old boy begs for one more minute to sleep because _______________.    
A．he doesn't have enough sleep.
B．it isn't the time for him to get up.
C．he doesn't want to go to school.
D．he wants his mother to wake him up.
小题2:Why are some parents happy to see their children stay up late?
A．They like to see their children sleep little.
B．They don’t like sleeping.
C．They want their children to have a good sleep.
D．They like to see their children study hard.
小题3:In Paragraph 2 the underlined phrase "Early Birds" means persons who _____________.
A．get up early.B．get up late.
C．sleep less.D．don't want to sleep.
小题4:From the passage we know if students don't get enough sleep, they may(可能) _______________.
A．not sleep because they are too tired.
B．not learn well in class.
C．go to bed early.
D．not be good at English.
小题5:From the passage we can know that___________.        .
A．if you want to study better, you must work hard.
B．sleeping less means working hard.
C．some smart students can also work well in class because they have good study habits.
D．students don't have enough sleep only because they have a lot of homework to do.
“Cool” is a word with many meanings．Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold．As the world has changed，the word has had many different meaning．
“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything．When you see a famous car in the street，maybe you will say，“It’s cool．”You may think，“He’s so cool，”when you see your favourite footballer．
We all maximize（扩大） the meaning of “cool”．You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”．Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used．A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall（瀑布）they had visited．On one student’s paper was Just the one sentence，“It’s so cool．Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt. But the story also shows a scarcity（缺乏）of words．Without “cool”，some people have no words to show the same meaning．So it is quite important to keep some credibility（可信性）．Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”？ I can．And I think they are also very cool．
小题1:We know that the word “cool has had ________.
A．only one meaning     B．no meanings    C．many different meanings   
小题2:In the passage，the word “express” means “________”.
A．see                 B．show          C．know     
小题3:If you are _______ something，you may say，“It’s cool．”
A．interested in          B．angry about       C．afraid of          
小题4:The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used．
A．pleased with          B．strange to        C．worried about       
小题5:In the passage，the writer suggests（暗示）that the word “cool”________．
A. may not be as cool as it seems
B. usually means something interesting
C. can make your life colourful
Have you heard about “Survival Holidays”？“Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, which causes many problems. They don't know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
小题1:The purpose of “Survival Holidays” is ____________
A．for children to live in a lonely place
B．to let children not watch TV at home
C．for parents not to disturb their children
D．to improve children’s abilities when living alone
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．“Survival Holidays” is popular.
B．Being close to nature is not good for children.
C．Parents will pay no money for “Survival Holidays”.
D．Children live a comfortable life during “Survival Holidays”.
小题3:The underlined word “challenge” in the passage means______
A．建议B．努力C．挑战D．成就
小题4:What do many people think?
A．The survival skills can not be learned in class.
B．Children who live in nature will always be healthy.
C．Children shouldn’t live a comfortable life with their parents.
D．The survival activities will be good for children in the future.
小题5:What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．What children do during “Survival Holidays”
B．Why people like “Survival Holidays”.
C．What children need in their free time.
D．How to educate children.
Do you like to sit in front of the computer and play computer games hour after hour? Have you ever thought of what that may be doing to your health? More and more children are becoming overweight(肥胖的) and growing less creative because they spend too much time in front of the computer according to a survey.
Last week Child Protective Services(儿童保护组织)in America organized an activity. The aim of the activity was to encourage children to do some outdoor activities instead of playing computer games at home. Many American children spend about 1,000 hours a year playing computer games — more time than they spend in school. As a result, they are overweight. Some of them have very poor eyesight, and they can’t see clearly.
Everyone should pay attention to his health and try to keep healthy. The doctor says that the longer children play computer games, the more overweight they may become. And the junk food children eat while they’re playing computer games makes the weight problem more serious.
To keep fit, children need to take exercise regularly, play outside with friends, and explore the world around them. Can you spend two weeks without playing computer games? It might be difficult for computer lovers, but why not have a try?
小题1:Children may become______ if they play computer games all day.
A．much youngerB．much lighterC．less creativeD．less careful
小题2:American children may spend______ hours in school a year according to the passage.
A．less than 1,000B．more than 1,200C．about 1,500D．about 2,000
小题3:The underlined word “eyesight” means “______” in Chinese.
A．凝聚力B．想象力C．记忆力D．视力
小题4:What can we learn from the passage?
A．Playing computer games has caused some health problems.
B．Playing computer games can make children cleverer and more creative.
C．Child Protective Services in America organized an activity for parents.
D．Child Protective Services asked children to study at home and not to play outdoors.
Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean language.
The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV series “Winter Sonata”. This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊).
In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the top of the Chinese music charts (排行榜).
The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only that. Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars don’t make plastic surgery look shameful (丢面子的).
Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real? Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea.
小题1: What does the Korea Wave refer to? It refers to ____..
A．Korean TV dramasB．Korean culture
C．Korean languageD．Korean actors
小题2:When did the Korean Wave start? It started with ____ 
A．the Korean pop songsB．Taekwondo
C．the TV series “Winter Sonata”D．the Korean food
小题3:Who is the famous actor in Korean dramas?
A．Bae Yong Jun.B．Baby Vox.C．S. E. SD．Finke
小题4:Korean stars often change their looks by ____.
A．singing pop songsB．acting in TV dramas
C．trying different foodD．having plastic surgery
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?.
A．Winter Sonata tells a very famous love story.
B．Young people like Korean pop stars’ clothes and hairstyles.
C．Chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery.
D．Korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful.
If you live in the United States, the law says you can’t have a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or on weekends, and during summer you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14, you can’t earn (赚) your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things.
Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up other people’s yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting (织) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors, and Reisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people. People have asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different magazines!
Earning is learning. By working to earn your own money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology (技术) and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it; however, when you make your own money, you don’t have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollars you ask for.
小题1:Kids can have full-time jobs at the age of _________ in the USA.
A. 17              B. 14               C. 13             D. 10
小题2:If you are 15 years old, you can’t work _________.
A．after schoolB．on weekendsC．during summerD．on weekdays
小题3:Reisa makes money by _________.
A．cleaning up other people’s yards
B．drawing pictures for others
C．writing articles for different magazines
D．knitting dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors
小题4:According to the passage, which of the following is Not True?
A. You are learning how to succeed by working in your teens.[
B. Kids are encouraged to live independently in the USA.
C. Earning one’s money is better than asking for money from others.
D. Kids don’t need to get along with others when making money.
小题5:From the passage we know that _________.
A．parents won’t let their children earn their own money
B．it’s hard for kids under 14 years old to earn money in the USA
C．kids can learn skills if they try to earn money on their own
D．if kids try to earn money, they won’t have enough time to study
Hello! The Generation 90s is coming!
Wearing earphones, using net language and text messaging, the Gen – 90s following the Gen – 80s begin to make their world debut(初次露面).
Each generation or age group has its own symbols and lifestyle. Read and judge for yourself if you fit the Gen – 90s profile(形象).
Earphones
These little earphones seem to grow on the heads of the Gen – 90s. They might lead to MP4, MP5 or Iphone players and are used to listen to pop songs. But too much time on earphones is bad for ears.
Martian(火星的) Language
They have created their own online language. It’s a mixture of English, Japanese and Chinese that perhaps only Martians can understand. This is a generation full of imagination. But try not to use them when writing compositions. Teacher may get annoyed.
Self – Portrait(自我)
Saying “cheese” to their own cameras is common for this generation. A little bit of narcissism(自恋) never hurts anyone. It helps them reflect(反映) a little on their own lives. But be careful not to put all private photos online.
Text – Messaging
They can type their mobile phones as fast as they can speak. However, oral communication is important and will never go out of style.
小题1:The readers of the passage maybe_______.
A．TeensB．EducatorsC．SocialistsD．Parents
小题2: The writer described the Gen-90s in _______ ways.
A．oneB．twoC．threeD．four
小题3:The passage is mainly about _______.
A．the Gen-90s’ happy life
B．the difference between the Gen-80s and the Gen-90s
C．the Gen-90s’ lifestyle and some useful advice for them
D．the similarities between the Gen-80s and the Gen-90s
小题4:According to the text, the writer will choose _______ as a good example to the Gen-90s.
A．Li Hua likes dancing and always wears beautiful dresses.
B．Zhang Chao speaks English and Japanese very well.
C．Lily is a shy girl and she doesn’t like making friends.
D．Fangfang likes taking photos of her own and often put them online.
小题5:How is the passage organized?
A．By making comparisons(比较).
B．By showing a topic and giving explanations(解释).
C．By using famous people’s words.
D．By listing data(数据).
These days more and more young people wish to be more and more beautiful, so they want plastic surgery 整形手术 for help. They spend much money on these painful surgeries to fix 整形 their noses, to fix their eyes or to be thinner .Is it necessary or right to spend money on surgery ?
In fact, most people are not happy about the way they look. Even the most beautiful actors often wish they could fix something about their look. Should we live our whole lives believing we are ugly丑陋 ？So we should believe that we are as beautiful as others. A smile is beautiful on any face, being kind is much more beautiful than a pretty look.
So let’s feel happy that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that do not need to others. If you to these, you will be happy ,beautiful and popular everywhere you go .
任务一，阅读短文，根据其内容完成下列任务。
小题1:More and more young people want plastic surgery for help to be more beautiful .
小题2:Actors never worry about their looks.                                  
任务二，根据短文内容填入适当单词补全句子。
小题3:The writer thinks it is not           or right for people to spend money on surgery.
任务三，根据短文内容，回答问题。
小题4:How can you feel happy, beautiful and popular according the writer ?
                                                                  
任务四，请把上文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
小题5:                                                           

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