题目内容

Scientists find that hard-working people can live longer than idle(不工作的) people. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than the job-holder. A report shows that whenever the unemployment rate(失业率) increases by 1%, the death rate increases by 2%. All this comes down to one point: work is helpful to health.
Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality(现实). By work, people come into contact with each other. By taking part in some activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man in spirit and makes him easy to get ill.
Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment(充实感) and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words.
From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study well and live a happy and healthy life.
小题1:Who can live longer, hard-working people or idle people?
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小题2:How do people feel when they don’t have anything to do?
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小题3:How can we find friendship and warmth in our daily life?
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小题4:Why can career women be healthier than housewives? (请根据文章内容,自拟1句话作答)
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小题5:What do you think hard work can bring us? (请根据自己的想法,自拟1-2句话作答)
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小题1:Hard-working people.
小题2:Unhappy, worried/….
小题3:By taking part in some activities.
小题4:Because work keeps them busy, away from loneliness. /…
小题5:A Sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement./…

试题分析:这篇文章讲述的是工作能够给人们带来充实感和成就感,也比不工作的人要更健康。
小题1:根据文章Scientists find that hard-working people can live longer than idle(不工作的) people.可知,努力工作的人们要比不工作的人的寿命更长。故回答Hard-working people.
小题2:根据文章Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried when they have nothing to do.可知,当人们没有事情做得时候,就会感到不开心,并且担心。故回答Unhappy, worried/….
小题3:根据文章By taking part in some activities, they find friendship and warmth.可知,通过参加一些活动,人们会找到友谊和温暖。故回答By taking part in some activities.
小题4:根据文章It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness.可知,因为工作使人们繁忙,远离孤独。故回答Because work keeps them busy, away from loneliness. /…
小题5:根据文章work gives one a sense of fulfillment(充实感) and a sense of achievement.可知,工作能够带给人们充实感和成就感。故回答A Sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement./…
点评:对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据文章所提供的信息或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中注意看懂句意及不要遗漏了某一个细节点,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,符合题意的要求。
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Much meaning can be carried, clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of experience? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too long. And if he notices that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.
The same in daily life! If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward others’ stare(盯着)with you that way. Eyes do speak, right?
Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite or even rude. But things are different when it comes to stare at the opposite sex. If a man look at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to turn away from his looking, his purpose is obvious, that is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is admiring her.
However, the normal eye contact for two people during a conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what his friend is speaking, to tell him that he is interested.
If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to control you, you will feel uncomfortable. We usually find a poor liar(说谎者)looking too long at the victim, because he believes that it is a sign of honest communication to look straight in the eye. Totally wrong!
In fact, continuous eye contact only happens between lovers, who will enjoy looking at each other gently for a long time, to show feelings that words cannot express. Obviously, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the proper situation.
Eyes can speak
In our小题1:life
A lot of feeling can be 小题2:to others with our eyes. There are a lot of facts to prove it. You may not feel very well when you are 小题3:at more than often. This time it will make you  小题4:and you will wonder whether there’s something wrong. If not, you’ll be really angry.
When you look too long at the  小题5:sex
Looking too long at a girl you 小题6:means you wish to attract her attention. And most of the time, continuous eyes contacting is just for 小题7:.
When you have a
 小题8:with someone
If a speaker looks at the listeners a小题9:, it is a kind of 小题10:eye contact.
So remember to look at your partner at the right time. If not, it will make others uncomfortable.
 


In winter,when the sun hides behind the clouds,everyone feels a bit low. You may be tired and find you want to sleep all the time. What you may not know is:you are suffering from (患有) SAD(季节性抑郁症).
But don't worry—it's normal. Colder temperatures and fewer hours of daylight can steal your energy and put you in a bad mood.
Read on to find out what SAD is and what you can do to help yourself or those around you.
These days,Linda,a US teenager spends most of her holidays sleeping instead of doing sports outside. She has also had trouble concentrating(集中精力) on her homework. When her mother asks her what's wrong,Linda doesn't know what to tell her. Linda may not realize it yet,but she's suffering from SAD. It causes people to sleep,eat sweet food and get sad or angry for no reason.
About 15 percent of American people now suffer from SAD in winter according to the US Department of Health. The US government has taken measures to help people beat it. Local communities encourage people to take part in activities such as exercise,dance or art. And they advise people not to eat too much sweet food.
Like in the US,cold northern European countries such as Finland,Iceland and Russia see a large number of people suffer from SAD every year. So,the sunlamp is widely used in these countries. It's an electric lamp which is just like a “little sun” that gives off light to make people think the sun is shining and feel better.
小题1:Colder ________ and less ________ are the main causes of SAD.
小题2:Linda is feeling ________ and doesn't ________ doing sports because she's suffering from SAD.
小题3:      people suffer from SAD in        northern European countries.
小题4:In some northern European countries,the ________ is widely used to make people feel____ .
小题5:Taking an active part in ________ and eating ________ sweet food can help people beat SAD.
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
“Who needs a shopping mall (购物中心) if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.
Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site (网上购物网站), has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line.
It was reported that more than 250 billion(十亿)yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.
Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.
You may question the security of online shopping, Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”
小题1:What is Taobao?
                                                                           
小题2:Who are the most online shoppers?
                                                                           
小题3:Do more men shop on line than women?
                                                                           
小题4:What can you do if you want to return the products?
                                                                           
小题5:How much did people spend on line shopping through Taobao last year?
                                                                           
Taking part in charity is not just for grown- up people. Children can do it too! Melvin Sheppard, 14, an American student, has done charity work for eight years. He has also encouraged his classmates to join him.
Melvin studies at William Allen Middle School in Philadelphia. Recently, he collected $1,500 by himself and $487 from his classmates to donate to Cooper University Hospital.
Melvin was born nine weeks premature (早产) in Cooper University Hospital, weighing 2.6kg. His father told him how Cooper saved his life, so he felt thankful to the hospital.
Melvin's classmates joined him as soon as they found out about his kind behavior. Their teacher, Michael Berner, also held a class with them about helping others. “It wasn’t really about the money,” Berner said. “It was about the face that they were doing something good.”
“It is great, helping someone that I know,” said Jordan, Melvin's classmate. Melvin's neighbors also helped out.
Since Melvin was 8, he and his parents have given money to Cooper University Hospital every year. This year, Gary E. Stahl, the head of Cooper's division of neonatology (新生儿科), went to Melvin's school to accept the money.
The money goes to a part of the hospital that helps about 500 young patients every year. “When they leave, we call them graduates,” Stahl said, “We are pleased when our graduates and their families do well, like Melvin and his family.”  
小题1:How old was Melvin when he started to do charity work?
_____________________________________________________________________________ 
小题2:What caused Melvin to raise money for Cooper University Hospital? 
______________________________________________________________________________
小题3:Did Melvin's teacher and classmates think his behavior was kind?
______________________________________________________________________________
小题4: How many young patients get help every year?
____________________________________________________________________________
小题5:What can we learn from Melvin?
________________________________________________________________________


Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a term, or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people.
Why do it
Living in another country can help you to learn another language, and
about another culture. You will see the world in a new way, and learn more
about yourself. Overseas study may also look good on your future resume
(求职简历). Many companies today want employees who speak a second language, or have experiences living or working in another country.
Making the right choice
Once you decided to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the right
country or school, ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay? How
long do I want to study abroad? Do I want to live with roommates, alone or somewhere else?
Getting ready to go
Get your passport and visa early! Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about
some common customs in the country that you are going to. Learn about the money. Bring some of it and a credit card with you.
Once you are there
After the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of doing things. Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school and culture. When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write your feelings in a notebook.
小题1:Studying overseas can bring many people an exciting experience.
小题2:The experiences of living or working in another country can help you find a good job.
小题3:If you decide to study abroad, you should make the right choice first.
小题4:You have to get a passport and visa after you go abroad and learn English well.
小题5: Try to talk to your parents or return home when you feel sad or homesick.
根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
People usually check whether their keys, wallets and phones are with them___小题1:___ going out. But many people in Chain now have one more important thing to take, a face mask(面罩). They hope that it __小题2:____ protect them from polluted air.
Since January, many cities in China have seen a lot of hazy(雾蒙蒙的)days. In Beijing, ____小题3:___five days in January were free of smog(雾霾). People in Xi’an only saw a blue sky on one day in February. Smog is dirty air that ___小题4:___like fog and smoke.
An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing News that PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution. PM2.5 refers to pollution with small particles(颗粒) of 2.5 micrometers(微米) or less in diameter(直径).
According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, ___小题5:_____cars and burning coal(煤) are two major factors(原因) for PM2,5.
Poor air is___小题6:___ for people’s health, especially for children and the elderly. A report from Beijing Children’s Hospital shows that from Jan 5 to 11, half of the patients in the internal medicine department(内科门诊) are there for respiratory(呼吸) problems.
Air problems and environmental protection have become a concern(关切的事) for the whole nation. Premier Wen Jiabao___小题7:____ his last Government Work Report on March 5. the report said that the government should work hard to prevent pollution and give people a ____小题8:____living environment.
It calls on people to make full use of energy and resources and cut down on energy use.

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