题目内容

阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
Great pressure, polluted environment and bad habits make us feel sick. And a new kind of bird flu puts us into a more serious situation. Now it is   1  (叫做)--H7N9. More and more people begin to think it’s really important to  2 （保持）healthy. There are four ways we can   3 (跟随).
First, it is very important to start good habits in your daily life, such as living without wine  4    (或者) smoke, sleeping on time and doing more exercise in your   5 （自由的）time. Second, try to eat the   6 (正确的) food in a balanced way. You should give up eating junk food if the weight   7 （问题）bothers you. Third, relax   8 （你自己）. Do not care too much about the little things and laugh at a certain time.   9 (第四)，travel a lot in your holiday. You can go to some beautiful places with   10  (干净的)  air and lovely plants. In this way, you can make the life better and healthier.

小题1:called/named
小题2:keep/stay/be
小题3:follow
小题4:or
小题5:free
小题6:right/correct
小题7:problem
小题8:yourself
小题9:Fourth
小题10:clean

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了如何保持身体健康的四条建议。
小题1:句意：现在它叫做H7N9。结合语境及汉语提示，可知本句主语是动作对象，故用被动语态，故填called/named，叫做/命名为。
小题2:本句中to是不定式符号，后面动词用原形。根据汉语提示，可知填原形动词keep/stay/be，保持。
小题3:根据情态动词及汉语提示，可知填原形动词follow。
小题4:联系上下文及汉语提示，可知填介词or，白酒或者烟。
小题5:结合语境及汉语提示，可知填形容词free，作定语。自由时间。
小题6:结合语境及汉语提示，可知填形容词right/correct，作定语。正确的食物。
小题7:结合语境及汉语提示，可知填单数名词problem，体重问题。
小题8:结合语境及汉语提示，可知填反身代词yourself，做宾语。
小题9:结合语境及汉语提示，可知填序数词Fourth。
小题10:结合语境及汉语提示，可知填形容词clean，作定语。
点评：由于本题是给出的汉语提示，故完成比较简单。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据所给汉语提示确定单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
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阅读短文,在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已经给出。
Fred didn’t like to use his head. He never put his heart into his studies when he was at school. So he f小题1: behind his classmates and couldn't pass the exams. Before long he l 小题2: school and stayed at home. With his father’s help, he found a job in a factory. At first he worked in an office, but he was u  小题3: to do his job well. So he was sent to a workshop. He had to do some heavy work there. He was always tired when he got home and went to bed as soon as he finished s 小题4:  .
One day, he went to have his long hair cut. He found the work clean and l小题5:. He decided to be a barber, too. So he left the factory. He t小题6: a barber as his teacher. Three month passed, but he didn’t learn anything and the barber lost his p   小题7:  . The young man had to go home. His father helped him to open a barber’s in their town, but nobody would have their hair cut in his shop. His father wanted others to b      小题8:  .Fred and decided to be the first customer.
However, the young man was so c 小题9:    that he hurt his father’s ear. His father shook his head s 小题10:  and said, “Have you ever done something nicely?” “Oh, Dad, I’m dreaming of it.”
根据对话内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使对话完整。（每空一词）
The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked p 小题1:the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he f 小题2:sorry for himself. He really wanted to have t 小题3:for his birthday.
　　He sadly walked away and t 小题4:how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him a 小题5:he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He d 小题6:not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair (轮椅) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his h 小题7:. Tom looked at him carefully and was s 小题8:to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It’s much b 小题9:to be without shoes than without feet,” he thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and s 小题10:, thinking he was happier.
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
March 25 is the 17th National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students. The theme of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about how to keep safe.
How can you keep yourselves safe? Here are some suggestions.
When there is a fire:
Shout out “Fire”! Call 119! Try to find a safe exit and get away quickly. Don’t use a lift. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.
When there is an earthquake at school:
Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ instructions. Quickly move under the desk. Don’t jump out of
windows or run out.
When you are on the street:
Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before crossing the street. Don’t run across the street.
When you are eating:
Wash fruits and vegetables carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates(保质期) of the food. Don’t eat the food if it looks or smells bad.
When you are at school:
Take care not to fall down or hurt yourself. Don’t run, jump or push while going upstairs or
downstairs. Take care of yourself all the time.
Suggestions on    小题1:  
Situations
What you should do
What you shouldn’t do
 
Be on    小题2: 
Shout out “fire”!    小题3:   119!
Find a safe exit. Get away quickly.
Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.
 
Take a lift.
Have an earthquake
Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ instructions.
Move    小题4:  under the desk.
Jump    小题5:   windows.
Run out.
Be on the street
Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before you    小题6:   the street.
Run acrossthe street.
While  小题7: 
Wash fruits and vegetables    小题8: .
Check the expiration dates.
Eat    小题9:   food.
While at school
Look    小题10:   yourself at any time.
Jump, run or push while going upstairs or downstairs.
Victor’s hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many countries，like England，Canada and China. Can you guess what people gave him as gifts? That’s right—stamps. Victor’s favorite stamps came from France.    小题1:    .He only needed one. That was a 1974 special edition(版). It was very hard to find.
He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him.
      小题2:     . It made Victor very sad.
“Don’t worry,” his father said to him. “If you have enough patience, you’ll find it one day.”
“I hope so,” Victor said.
Victor also liked wring. He had a pen friend in France.    小题3:   .Victor’s pen friend, Phillip, usually used new stamps to send letters. Sometimes, his mother gave him stamps to use. Once Phillip’s mother gave him a big， green stamp. It looked old. When Victor received the letter， he was very surprised. On the envelope， he looked carefully at the stamp.      小题4:    .Victor was so happy. He told his sister，his mother and his father.
“You see,” his father said. “You did find you stamp. So，it’s good to have to things in life.” “ What are they?” Victor asked.
“Friends and patience.” He answered.
A. They wrote to each other every month
B. But nobody could find the stamp
C. It was the 1974 special edition stamp
D. His mother helped him to collect stamps.
E. He had almost every  stamp from 1954 to 2004
 
Who help you most in your everyday life, families, charities, or friends? Don’t forget about your neighbours! Neighbours help you more than anyone else in your daily life. So it is important to have good neighbours.
What does it take to be a good neighbour? Here is some advice.
Good fences (栅栏) make good neighbours. One of the most important things in being a good neighbour is to respect (尊重) a person’ s privacy (隐私). If you go rushing over as soon as new neighbours move in, they may think you are going to come over at all hours of the day, not respecting their privacy.
It is always a good idea to be friendly to everyone in the neighbourhood. This can not only put you on good terms (关系和睦) with them, but will also be a kind of protection for your family and home. If you wave as they drive by or offer a friendly hello while they are out to work, they will think you respect them. If you are friendly to them, they are much more likely to watch out for anything wrong going on around your home while you are out and let you know if anything happens.
Another way of being a good neighbour is to be helpful in their hour of need. If you see that they are in need of a helping hand, it is good to offer your help. They will do the same if you are in trouble.
In a word, if you respect a person’s privacy, treat them kindly and be helpful when you see they are in need, you will be a great neighbour and anyone would be happy to have you next door!
小题1:    on how to be a good neighbour
小题2:    are good neighbours important?
Because they can help you 小题3:    in your daily life.
How to be a good neighbour?
Respect others’ privacy
Don’t rush over as soon as new neighbours 小题4:    　　
in.
Be小题5:    　
to neighbours
It can not only make you get along小题6:    with your neighbours but also make your neighbours help you 小题7:    your home and family when you are out.
Be小题8:  
in their hour of need
Offer neighbours a helping hand when they are in need, and they will do the same when you have小题9:   .
Conclusion
Only 小题10:   you are a good neighbour yourself you can have good neighbours.
 
Scientists find that hard-working people can live longer than idle(不工作的) people. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than the job-holder. A report shows that whenever the unemployment rate(失业率) increases by 1%, the death rate increases by 2%. All this comes down to one point: work is helpful to health.
Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality(现实). By work, people come into contact with each other. By taking part in some activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man in spirit and makes him easy to get ill.
Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment(充实感) and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words.
From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study well and live a happy and healthy life.
小题1:Who can live longer, hard-working people or idle people?
________________________________________________________________
小题2:How do people feel when they don’t have anything to do?
________________________________________________________________
小题3:How can we find friendship and warmth in our daily life?
________________________________________________________________
小题4:Why can career women be healthier than housewives? (请根据文章内容，自拟1句话作答)
________________________________________________________________
小题5:What do you think hard work can bring us? (请根据自己的想法，自拟1-2句话作答)
________________________________________________________________
If you want to be healthy, you’d better eat _____ too often.
A．take-away foodB．ice-creamC．green foodD．chocolates
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。
final   through  many   quick   pay  hand  please   because  come   hear
It was a dark cool night. The car driver didn’t have even one passenger all day. When he drove near the railway station, he saw a young man___小题1:___out with two bags in his___小题2:__.So he stopped ___小题3:__ to open the door of the car and asked, “Where do you want to go, sir?” “To Star Hotel.” The young man answered. When the car driver___小题4:___that, he didn’t feel___小题5:___.
The young man would give him only three dollars___小题6:__ the hotel was near the railway station. But suddenly he had an idea. He took the passenger___小题7:____many streets of the city.
After a long time, the car___小题8:_____ arrived at the hotel. “You should give me fifteen dollars.” The car driver said to the young man. “ What! Fifteen dollars? Only last week I took car from the railway station to this same hotel and I only____小题9:___the driver thirteen dollars. I know how __小题10:____I have to pay for the car.

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