题目内容

Qi Haoran, a Junior 1 student, was quite busy over the past winter vacation – and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.
The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to eat? Please don’t waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.
The Clean Your Plate Campaignhas got more and more popular during the past year all over China. It calls on people to reduce food waste.
China in these years had serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable (好客的) and generous(大方的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.
Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner give the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker (贴花). People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜) home.x k b 1 . c o m
To reduce food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?
【小题1】What did the 11 students do in the winter vacation?

A.The helped each other with homework.
B.They opened a restaurant together.
C.They volunteered for a campaign.
D.They collected money from customers in restaurants.
【小题2】The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people to_____.
A.do volunteer work
B.Work part time in restaurants.
C.cut down on food waste.
D.wash your plate after dinner.
【小题3】From Paragraphs 4-5,we learn that______.
A.wasting food is a serious problem in China.
B.Chinese people waste the most food in the world.
C.Chinese people want to show off that they are rich.
D.most Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table.
【小题4】Which is true according to the passage?
A.Chinese people waste lots of food because they have enough money.
B.more and more people join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.
C.In a restaurant in Beijing ,if you get ten stickers, you can enjoy a free meal.
D.It’s easy to finish the Clean Your Plate Campaign.


【小题1】C
【小题2】C
【小题3】A
【小题4】B

解析试题分析:这篇文章主要介绍了齐浩然和其他10个同学寒假期间作为志愿者进行的一次倡导清盘运动的活动,介绍了他们在饭店中所做的事情以及产生的积极影响.
【小题1】细节理解题。根据第一段Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.齐和其他10个同学建立一个志愿者组织来号召人们来参加清盘运动.由题意可知选C。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据第三段It calls on people to reduce food waste.它号召人们来减少食物浪费。reduce减少 cut down 减少 削减 二者同义,故选C。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据文章4-5段可知中央电视台报道中国人浪费食物是最严重的问题,可知选A。
【小题4】推理判断题。The Clean Your Plate Campaignhas got more and more popular during the past year all over China.在过去的一年里,清盘运动在全中国越来越受欢迎。由此可知越来越多的中国人参加了清盘运动,故选B。
考点:日常生活类阅读。

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There are a lot of school rules around the world. For example, in Australia, Canada, Japan and the United States, students have to wear uniforms, and they are not allowed to wear earrings.
Some schools in Japan and other countries have rules about hair. For example, students are not allowed to change the color of their hair. In the United States, boys can not have their hair grow long.
For safety at some US schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes at school every day. This makes sure students won’t fall over on the wet floors and keeps the schools clean.
Gum chewing is not allowed in many US school buildings, as it is difficult to clean up. And if students chew gum in class, they may not pay much attention to their studies.
In most foreign countries, school students are allowed to work part-time. But differently, Japanese school students are not allowed to work part-time or change the color of their hair.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
【小题1】Which countries should students not be allowed to wear earrings    in ?

A.England and Japan.B.Australia and Japan.
C.Canada and China D.The USA and France.
【小题2】Are students allowed to change the color of their hair in Japan?
A.Yes, they aren’t .B.No, they are.
C.Yes, they are. D.No, they aren’t
【小题3】Why must students have a pair of indoor shoes at school every day at some US schools?
A.This makes students exercise more easily.
B.This makes students won’t fall over on the wet floors.
C.This keeps the schools clean.
D.This keeps the schools clean and makes students safe.
【小题4】What may happen if students chew gum in class?
A.It is difficult to clean up.
B.Students will fall over in the classroom.
C.Students may not pay much attention to their studies.
D.The teachers will be very angry.
【小题5】What shouldn’t the students be allowed to do in Japan?
A.They aren’t allowed to chew gum.
B.They aren’t allowed to wear uniforms.
C.They are not allowed to work part-time or change the color of their hair.
D.They are not allowed to eat in the classroom.

Most children like watching TV. It’s very interesting. By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can’t see anything over the radio. TV helps to open children’s eyes. It helps to open their minds (智力) , too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things.
Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their classes. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can’t have a good rest. How about you, my young friends?
【小题1】 A few children go to bed late because they________.

A.are busy with their classesB.do their homeworkC.watch TVD.listen to the radio
【小题2】 Children can’t see anything________.
A.in classB.on the radioC.on TVD.by watching TV
【小题3】TV helps to open children’s________.
A.eyes and mindsB.mindsC.bodyD.eyes
【小题4】 —Why do many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening?
—Because________.
A.TV is not good
B.they don’t like watching TV
C.they are always busy with their classes
D.they want to play tennis
【小题5】Children can study better and easily on TV because________.]
A.they like to watch TV
B.they can hear at the same time
C.they can watch at the same time
D.they can hear and watch at the same time

Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV.
What’s going on in the other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What’s the life like in the deepest(最深的) part of the sea?
If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.
TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds(思想). TV often give us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.
【小题1】 Some people say the world is smaller than before because    .

A.TV makes the earth smaller and smaller
B.all people like to watch TV
C.watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day.
D.TV bring the outside world closer to people.
【小题2】We can      when we watch TV.
A.go to live in the other countries
B.answer TV many questions
C.get a lot of information
D.ask TV some questions
【小题3】 People learn better through TV than through radio because   .
A.TV sets are bigger than radios
B.people can not only hear but also watch
C.without TV people can’t open their eyes
D.it’s easier to turn on TV than to turn on radio
【小题4】 The sentence “TV also helps to open our minds” means:   
A.our minds can only be opened by TV
B.something is wrong with our minds
C.it can help us to get our knowledge(知识)
D.TV is new to us
【小题5】This article(文章) tells us      .
A.it’s good to watch TV
B.not to watch TV any more
C.students shouldn’t watch TV at any time
D.to stop reading to watch TV

What to do if you don't feel popular?
●Try to take part in activities. Call your friends. Plan to do something. The worst feeling is staying home alone, because it makes you feel even more lonely.
●Try to make new friends. Choose friends carefully, not just because you think they're popular. And remember, making good friends takes time. Choosing a popular person to be friends with is okay. If they are nice. 
●Be yourself. If you want to become friends with someone who's popular, don't make yourself into someone you are not just to impress that person.
●Be nice. Be friendly. Be outgoing. But don't overdo it!Talk to trusted friends if you are feeling really bad. Or you might want to write it down in a diary.
●Do something special for yourself. You could take pictures of your friends, or collect their school pictures, and take a collage(拼贴画)to hang on your wall. This will remind you, when you are feeling unpopular, that you really do have friends.
●Think up your own ideas. These suggestions might not work for everyone.
What to do if you have a problem with your teacher?
●Talk to your parents, or another adult who will listen to you and perhaps can help. Talk to your friends. Maybe they have had problems with the same teacher, too.
●Don't give the teacher a reason to have problems with you. Do your work, complete your task, attend the class seriously and take notes. Maybe you just need to give the teacher a chance.
●Try to find out what the problem is.
●Talk to the teacher if you feel comfortable doing this. Don't be nasty(闹别扭的), but express your concerns(关心). Listen to the teacher, as well.
●Just accept the fact that you're not going to love all your teachers.
【小题1】What do we mean by saying“ not feeling popular?”

A.Not liked by our classmates or workmates.
B.Not doing what we want.
C.Not showing any interest in anything.
D.Not so happy.
【小题2】What does the underlined word “overdo” mean?
A.Do something too much or in an extreme way.
B.Work too hard.
C.Do something carefully.
D.Try your best to do something.
【小题3】The writer________________.
A.believes that your friend will help you out if you take their pictures
B.suggests that you discuss the reason of problem with your teacher when you feel uncomfortable
C.wants you to know that students usually hates teachers
D.is not too sure if his advice will certainly work on you
【小题4】What's the best title of this passage?
A.Why We Have Problems at School?
B.Always be Yourself.
C.How to Solve Problems at School?
D.Don't Be Afraid of Problems With Others.

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