What does blood do for us? It brings food to all parts of our bodies and takes waste away from them. All parts of our bodies are made of cells. These cells are very small. They all need all the time. 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网——

题目内容

What does blood do for us? It brings food to all parts of our bodies and takes waste away from them. All parts of our bodies are made of cells. These cells are very small. They all need all the time. No one could make pictures of cells because no one could see them.
What makes the blood move round the body? The heart is a pump. It pumps the blood and sends it round the body. The heart has rooms with doors between them. It pumps blood in and out through these doors by changing the size of the rooms so that the doors are opened and shut. The heart keeps a stream of blood going all around the body and back again to itself. The heart is a very important part of one's body. When it stops beating, one will die.
小题1:Blood is important to our body because it can

A．provide pictures of cells	B．bring food and waste
C．from a stream	D．move around the heart

小题2:What does the underline word "microscope" mean in Chinese?

A．显微镜

B．探测仪

C．放大镜

D．摄像机

小题3:According to the passage, a pump is used to

A．open or shut doors	B．send something up
C．change the size of rooms	D．make something in or out

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:D

小题1:细节理解题，根据文中语句“It brings food to all parts of our bodies and takes waste away from them.”理解可知。
小题2:词义理解推断题。
小题3:细节理解题，根据文中语句“It pumps blood in and out through these doors by changing the size of the rooms so that the doors are opened and shut.”理解可知。

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Soccer is one of the most popular sports in our modern world. But many years ago, each country had its own kind of soccer game with its own hales.
In 1863, a group 0f people met in England. They made some changes (改变) to the game. They made one set of new rules for every country to follow. After that, soccer teams from different countries could play against each other.
Some of the rules are still the same today.
Now teams from all over the world take part in the World Cup every four years. It' s one of the most important things for all soccer fans.
小题1:Soccer is the only popular sport in our modem world.
小题2:After 1863, soccer teams from different countries could play against each other.
小题3:Today, the World Cup is one of the most important things for all soccer fans in the world.
小题4:The topic of this article is about the World Cup.

Scientists (科学家) think that many animals cannot see colours. The world is black and white to them. Scientists want to find out if (是否) dogs can see colours. When the scientists give the dogs food, they show them a certain colour every time. The dogs get ready to eat when they see this colour. The scientists then show the dogs another colour. Again the dogs get ready to eat. The colours are all the same to them.
Colours are not all the same to monkeys. For example, if we put food in a red box, and do this every day, a monkey will always go to the red box to get food. If we put food in a blue box, the monkey won’t go to it.
小题1:Scientists show the dogs colours ____________.

A．to tell them to eat

B．to find out if they can see black and white things

D．to find out if they can see colours

小题2:The dogs get ready to eat when they ____________.

A．hear different pieces of music	B．see the monkeys
C．see black things	D．see all the colours

小题3:Colours are _____________.

A．all the same to monkeys	B．not all the same to dogs
C．different to dogs	D．not all the same to monkeys

小题4:If we put food in a blue box and do this every day, a monkey will always go to ____________.

A．the red box to get food	B．the blue box and put food in it
C．the blue box to get food	D．the red box and put food in it

小题5:Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Scientists find that dogs don’t like colours.

B．Dogs like to hear different pieces of music.

C．Monkeys like the food in the box.

D．Monkeys will not go to the blue box if we don’t show them before.

My grandfather is eighty years old. He sometimes complains（抱怨）about how fast things have changed.
He often says that families aren’t the families they used to be. A lot of families have broken up（破裂）. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they will no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home to take care of their children, but now they’re busy working. They have no time to look after children at home. What’s more, more and more people drive. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. But now children don’t. And in school, children don’t have to think more as we used to. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide（加、减、乘、除）using our heads. But now most students use calculators. Most families have computers now. In the past, we didn’t have computers. We even had no lights. My mother to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now few people eat home-cooked food. And people seldom talk to each other. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think… Life used to be simple, but it isn’t any more.
根据短文内容，判断句子是否正确，正写（A），错写（B）。（10分）
小题1:The writer’s grandfather thinks people now are much busier than they used to be.
小题2:Students have to think more at school now than past.
小题3:．People like to eat home—cooked food now.
小题4:．Lots of couples（夫妇）don’t live together because of unhappy problems.
小题5:5．People have too much time to talk with each other now.

Nearly all our food comes from the soil（土地）. Some of us eat meat, of course, but animals live on plants. If there were no plants, we would have no animals and no meat. So the soil is very necessary for life. The top of the ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. There may be dead leaves and dead plants on the grass. The waste matter（粪）from animals also falls on it.
All soil needs food. If we do not give it any, the plants will be weak. Farmers found that animals’ waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers（化肥）are also very useful. The same crop（庄稼）should not be grown in the same place every year, it’s better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land good.
小题1:Which of the following is true?

A．All our food comes from the soil.

B．Most of our food comes from soil.

C．None of our food comes from the soil.

D．All our food comes from animals.

小题2:What does the writer tell us in the first paragraph?

A．Leaves, plants, grass and waste live on each other.

B．There would be no animals without meat.

C．There would be no plants without animals.

D．People, animals, plants and soil live on each other

小题3:Which is the best food for soil in the field?

A．Chemical fertilizers.	B．Plants and grass.
C．Animals’ waste.	D．Different crops.

小题4:Why do we often grow a different crop in the same place every year?

A．Because we can keep the soil rich this way.

B．Because we don’t have enough land.

C．Because we want to have a different food.

D．Because we do this as a habit（习惯）.

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B．the most usual

C．more unusual

D．the most unusual

One morning, Bill said he was ill. His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor. The doctor asked Bill, “What’s the matter, young man?” Bill answered, “I’m feeling sick. I’m coughing(咳嗽) and having a headache(头痛). I won’t be able to go to school today, I’m afraid.” The doctor looked him over carefully, and then asked his mother, “What did he have for breakfast?” His mother said, “He had four pieces of dread, two eggs, a bottle of milk and an orange.” The doctor smiled, “Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. The boy will be all right after the football match.” The mother said, “I don’t understand, Doctor.” The doctor smiled again,” This afternoon, the biggest football game of the year will be on TV. Your boy doesn’t want to miss it. I think he will be fine after the game. You wait and see.”
小题1:Bill and his mother went to the doctor_________ that morning.

小题2: Bill had _______ for his breakfast.

C．a lot of food

D．just a little

小题3:The doctor didn’t give Bill any medicine(药), because ________.

A．he didn’t think Bill was ill	B．Bill didn’t like having medicine
C．Bill’s mother didn’t have enough money	D．he had no medicine left(剩下)

小题4: There was_______ on TV.

A．a volleyball game	B．an English play
C．a funny match	D．a football match

小题5:In fact(事实上),_______.

A．there was something serious with Bill

B．Bill liked watching football matches better than going to school

C．Bill was an honest(诚实) boy

D．Bill’s mother was a doctor and she knew Bill was not ill

Chinese government has decided to give up the rules of food with no checking .According to the Xinhua News, from September 17th , 2008, Chinese government decided to give up the rules of food with no checking. Many people said yes to it. The officer said that these days, the food safety accident about children milk of Sanlu made the government decide to give it up. In order to keep the food safe and people healthy, Chinese government said that all the food must be checked. The rule of food with no checking made in 1999 was given up from that day.
　　“I think if the companies get the food with no checking, they will never check their food. It gives them the chance of making the food of poor quality,” an old man said in the shop. “ I hope our government not only gives it up, but also makes some strong rules to manage the companies,” a young woman told us. “ The important point is our government should send officers to the companies and check their food every time,” a shop owner said. A young expert of food safety said, “ The department of government should take the food from the shop or supermarket and check, not ask them to send. In that way, we can get the real checking.”
　　But in order to keep people’s health, the government asks the officers to check all the food before they are sent to the shop or supermarket. That means all the food must be checked before they are sold.
小题1:You may read the passage ___________.

A．in a letter

C．in a newspaper

D．in a magazine

小题2:Chinese government decided to give up __________ from September 17, 2008.

A．food check rules

B．the rules of food with checking

C．the rules of food with no checking

D．checking all the food before they are sold

小题3:Many people __________ to check all the food.

小题4:A young expert of food safety think the government should_________.

A．make some strong rules to manage the companies.　　

B．take food from shop or supermarket and check

C．ask the companies to send food and check　　

D．send more officers to the company to check the food.

小题5:According to the officer’s idea, all the food _________ before they are sold.

A．must be checked	B．must be stored
C．must be handed in	D．can be stored for a long time

根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying. It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.
Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early, you can not have enough sleep. Then you can not think properly and you can not do your work properly. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!
Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong.
Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!
Our bodies also need air to breathe. Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.
小题1:The old English saying“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”mainly shows _______.

A．what good habits are

B．what bad habits are

C．how to become healthy, rich and clever

D．it’s easy for people to get up and go to bed early

小题2:It’s important for people to have enough sleep. If not, they _______.

A．may not be strong

B．may not become wealthy

C．can not think and do their work properly

D．will not get up early

小题3:The word“properly”means“_______”.

小题4:The last paragraph but one (倒数第2段) tells us that _______ helps the blood to move around inside the body.

B．enough sleep

C．good habits

小题5:This passage is probably written for _______.

A．old people	B．middle-aged people
C．weak people	D．children