阅读短文.根据题目要求完成各小题.In early spring, the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable. Cold air, bringing rain or even snow, easily tears up the warmth of the spring wit 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。

In early spring, the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable. Cold air, bringing rain or even snow, easily tears up(破坏) the warmth of the spring within a night(一夜之间).

However, with the coming of Guyu-the Grain(谷物) Rain, the blue sky and gentle winds would finally stay. Falling usually on or around April 20 every year, Guyu is the sixth of the 24 solar terms(节气). It means the beginning of a lively summer and people get busy from now on.

Sow(播种) grains

This is an important period of the growth of grains. The ancient Chinese already knew that as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm enough for sowing. The farmers usually catch the chance to plant rice, corn and beans.

Hope for safety and harvest

For those living near the sea, they will hold some ceremonies(仪式) on Guyu, hoping for safety as well as harvest during the coming fishing season.

Watch the peony

It’s also a great time to see the peony(牡丹), which is known as “the Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. As a result, watching peonies becomes one of the most enjoyable activities for many. The flower is said to be the favourite of Empress(女皇) Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty, who was the only woman ruler in Chinese history.

Pick tea leaves

Tea leaves picked before Guyu are among the best tea leaves. People believe that the tea leaves picked on the day of Guyu can make eyes clear and drive away bad luck. So the habit of drinking tea at this time of year has become a tradition in some places of China.

1.When does Guyu usually come every year?

_________________________

2.Why is Guyu an important time for sowing grains?

_________________________

3.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

_________________________

4.List(列表) activities on Guyu according to the passage (at least two).

_________________________

5.Give a proper title to the passage.

_________________________

1.It usually comes on or around April 20 every year. 2.Because as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm enough for sowing. 3.结果，对于很多人来说，观赏牡丹成为最令人愉悦的活动之一。 4..(1)Sow grain. (2)Hope for safet...

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1.According to the passage above, we know that

A. the hostess found Linda's purse

B. Linda knew where she lost her purse

C. Scott still doesn't know who got him out of the river

D. some cardboard boxes were stolen by Tina's neighbor

2.The writer is trying to tell us the value of

A. health

B. kindness

C. money

D. safety

3.The passage above is probably a .

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B. diary

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D. letter

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So my family does what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we don't have to drive...

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I recently learned something about flamingos (火烈鸟) which like to get together in groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time comes for migration (迁徙), a few of them first takeoff from the lake. But none of the others seem to notice, so the small group returns. However, the next day they try again. This time few more fly along with them, but most of them still pay no attention, so they return again. They try for several times. Every time a few more birds join in but, since the thousands of others still take no notice, the great migration plan is once more stopped.

Then one day something changes. The same small group of birds once again starts flying and a small number more join in just as before, then more. Finally, they all take flight and the migration really begins. What a spectacular sight it must be—thousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once!

A few can make a difference. Even if you're the one to take the first step, and continue trying, others will someday take notice and together we will solve even our greatest problems.

1.Where would you most probably read this passage?

A. A guidebook. B. A movie poster.

C. A personal blog(博客). D. A geology(地质) magazine.

2.Why does the writer use cloth bags in stores?

A. Because he wants to do some good to the environment.

B. Because he thinks plastic bags are more expensive.

C. Because there are only cloth bags in stores.

D. Because all the people use cloth bags in stores.

3.What does the underlined word "spectacular" in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

A. Frustrating. B. Surprising. C. Terrible. D. Fantastic.

4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Even if we can walk there, we still drive over.

B. Flamingos like to get together in groups of a thousand or more.

C. Brown clouds and polluted water are the only problems we face today.

D. When a few of the flamingos first take off from the lake, all the others follow at once.

5.What's the writer's purpose of writing this article?

A. To show that the writer loves to see the migration of flamingos.

B. To tell readers to continue trying and it can make a difference.

C. To introduce a special kind of flamingo to readers.

D. To show that there're many problems in the world.

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A week after the “accident” my parents took me to see a doctor. Finally I knew my brothers were worried about my eye, so they told our parents what had happened and asked them to take me to see a doctor.

1.According to the passage, the two brothers were .

A. strict B. clever C. polite D. naughty(淘气的)

2.What does the underlined(划线的)phrase “in the poor position” mean in Chinese?

A. 处于劣势 B. 在低洼处 C. 处于虚弱状态 D. 处于贫穷状态

3.The two brothers asked the writer to tell a lie because they were afraid .

A. they would lose their guns

B. their parents would punish them

C. they couldn’t play the game any more

D. their parents would take their sister to see a doctor

4.Choose the correct order according to the passage.

①The writer was hurt. ②The brothers told the truth.

③The parents bought guns for the brothers. ④The parents took the writer to see a doctor.

A. ②③①④ B. ③①②④ C. ③①④② D. ③②①④

5.What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A. The writer’s parents didn’t like her

B. The writer and her two brothers loved each other

C. The writer’s brothers wanted to hurt her

D. The two brothers didn’t get on well with each other

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第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选 Right涂A，选 Wrong涂B。

Most people agree that trees look nice, but not everyone knows that trees can also help cities save money. A few years ago, the US Forest Service studied trees in Chicago. They found that just one tree can save a city hundreds of dollars over its lifetime.

Trees can save money by helping people save energy(能源). Trees stop the sun shining on buildings. They also block(挡住) the winter wind. That helps people use less energy to make their homes or offices warm or cool. Saving energy is saving money.

Trees have another way to help a city save money. When it rains, there will be a lot of water in a city's sewers (下水道). Cities need lots of money to clean that water. But before the rainwater gets to the dirty sewers, trees can take some into themselves. With the help of trees, there is less water to clean.

1.Everyone knows that trees can help cities save money.

A. Right B. Wrong

2.One tree can save a city hundreds of dollars in one day

A. Right B. Wrong

3.Trees can help people save energy.

A. Right B. Wrong

4.Trees can take all the rainwater into themselves

A. Right. B. Wrong

5.With the help of trees, cities need less money to clean the rainwater.

A. Right B. Wrong

1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 【解析】文章讲述了树不仅好看，也能为城市节约钱。 1.根据but not everyone knows that trees can also help cities save money.可知不是每个人都知道树能为城市节约钱；故选B 2.根据one tree can save a city hundreds of ...

Yesterday, Mrs. Smith gave us ______ on how to deal with stress.

A. an advice B. many advices C. some advice D. some advices

C 【解析】句意：昨天，史密斯夫人就如何应对压力给了我们一些建议。本题考查不可数名词。advice为不可数名词，一些建议为some advice，后不能加s，前不加a/an，所以排除A、B、D选项，故答案选C。

China’s national anthem, March of the Volunteers, is a song that we learn at the beginning of primary school and sing at every flag-raising ceremony. And now, there’s even a law to protect it.

Last September, the government passed the National Anthem Law, which became effective(生效)

from Oct.1, 2017. It states how we should sing or play the song, requiring all of us to behave towards it politely.

Primary and middle schools must teach the anthem to their students and make them understand the song’s spirit and history. Moreover, the law requires us to be serious when we are singing the song. We can’t joke about it or change the song’s words or music. If someone breaks the law, he or she can be detained for up to 15 days, or face further punishment in more serious situations. The national anthem is different from other songs – it is the symbol of our country.

Many foreign countries also have laws for their national anthems. For example, American school children should put their right hand over their heart while singing their country’s anthem at school. In Russia, the national anthem must be played on television and radio before the start and end of broadcasting. And in the Philippines, people are required to sing the national anthem with feelings when it’s played in public.

1.How long has the National Anthem Law become effective till now?

A. For more than one year. B. For just half a year.

C. For less than 9 months. D. For about 10 months.

2.Why must we be serious when singing the song?

A. Because the school asks us to. B. Because it has a long history.

C. Because we are good students. D. Because it’s our country’s symbol.

3.What does the underlined word “detained” mean?

A. Kept in a police station. B. Forced to work.

C. Prevented from eating. D. Kept singing the song.

4.Students are required to put their right hand over their heart in .

A. China B. America C. Philippine D. Russia

1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 【解析】文章介绍了中国制定了国歌法。 1.根据which became effective(生效)from Oct.1, 2017.可知从2017年10月1号生效，不到9个月；故选C 2.根据the law requires us to be serious when we are singing the song.和it is ...

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