题目内容

China’s national anthem, March of the Volunteers, is a song that we learn at the beginning of primary school and sing at every flag-raising ceremony. And now, there’s even a law to protect it.

Last September, the government passed the National Anthem Law, which became effective(生效)

from Oct.1, 2017. It states how we should sing or play the song, requiring all of us to behave towards it politely.

Primary and middle schools must teach the anthem to their students and make them understand the song’s spirit and history. Moreover, the law requires us to be serious when we are singing the song. We can’t joke about it or change the song’s words or music. If someone breaks the law, he or she can be detained for up to 15 days, or face further punishment in more serious situations. The national anthem is different from other songs – it is the symbol of our country.

Many foreign countries also have laws for their national anthems. For example, American school children should put their right hand over their heart while singing their country’s anthem at school. In Russia, the national anthem must be played on television and radio before the start and end of broadcasting. And in the Philippines, people are required to sing the national anthem with feelings when it’s played in public.

1.How long has the National Anthem Law become effective till now?

A. For more than one year. B. For just half a year.

C. For less than 9 months. D. For about 10 months.

2.Why must we be serious when singing the song?

A. Because the school asks us to. B. Because it has a long history.

C. Because we are good students. D. Because it’s our country’s symbol.

3.What does the underlined word “detained” mean?

A. Kept in a police station. B. Forced to work.

C. Prevented from eating. D. Kept singing the song.

4.Students are required to put their right hand over their heart in .

A. China B. America C. Philippine D. Russia

1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 【解析】文章介绍了中国制定了国歌法。 1.根据which became effective(生效)from Oct.1, 2017.可知从2017年10月1号生效，不到9个月；故选C 2.根据the law requires us to be serious when we are singing the song.和it is ...
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In early spring, the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable. Cold air, bringing rain or even snow, easily tears up(破坏) the warmth of the spring within a night(一夜之间).

However, with the coming of Guyu-the Grain(谷物) Rain, the blue sky and gentle winds would finally stay. Falling usually on or around April 20 every year, Guyu is the sixth of the 24 solar terms(节气). It means the beginning of a lively summer and people get busy from now on.

Sow(播种) grains

This is an important period of the growth of grains. The ancient Chinese already knew that as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm enough for sowing. The farmers usually catch the chance to plant rice, corn and beans.

Hope for safety and harvest

For those living near the sea, they will hold some ceremonies(仪式) on Guyu, hoping for safety as well as harvest during the coming fishing season.

Watch the peony

It’s also a great time to see the peony(牡丹), which is known as “the Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. As a result, watching peonies becomes one of the most enjoyable activities for many. The flower is said to be the favourite of Empress(女皇) Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty, who was the only woman ruler in Chinese history.

Pick tea leaves

Tea leaves picked before Guyu are among the best tea leaves. People believe that the tea leaves picked on the day of Guyu can make eyes clear and drive away bad luck. So the habit of drinking tea at this time of year has become a tradition in some places of China.

1.When does Guyu usually come every year?

_________________________

2.Why is Guyu an important time for sowing grains?

_________________________

3.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

_________________________

4.List(列表) activities on Guyu according to the passage (at least two).

_________________________

5.Give a proper title to the passage.

_________________________

1.It usually comes on or around April 20 every year. 2.Because as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm enough for sowing. 3.结果，对于很多人来说，观赏牡丹成为最令人愉悦的活动之一。 4..(1)Sow grain. (2)Hope for safet...

阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

China had one of the earliest civilizations(文明) in the world. 43 We know the Chinese had a written language as early as 1500 BC. You can see that Chinese writing is very different from the writing in other countries. The Chinese use a different character for each word. People in many countries have to learn only 26 letters but people in China have to memorize about 600 characters before they can do even basic reading and writing.

A man in China, named Confucius(孔子), was teaching the people of China what they should and should not do. He was a great wise man. His teachings filled several books and became a way of life for the Chinese, and many other people in Asia. Confucius taught that people should listen to their kings, and also that rulers should take care of their people. He taught people to listen to their parents and teachers and to be kind to others. He said, “44 Don’t do to others what you would not want others to do to you.”

Many inventions were made and used in China before the rest of the world even heard of them. By 600 AD the Chinese had invented printing. After a few centuries, they made the compass, which was a great help to sailors. A compass can tell north from south. The Chinese were the first to discover how to make explosive powder(火药).

From all this, you can see that the Chinese were very busy making things that the rest of the world found really exciting and helpful when people learnt about them.

请务必将41-45小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！

41和42小题为（一）根据短文简要回答问题。43和44小题为（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

45小题为（三）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

1.What was Confucius’s opinion about children and parents?

________________________________________________________________

2.How many inventions are mentioned in the passage?

________________________________________________________________

3._________________________________________________________________

4._________________________________________________________________

5._________________________________________________________________

1.Children should listen to their parents. 2.Three. 3.我们知道早在公元前1500年，中国人就已经有了书面语言。 4.己所不欲，勿施于人。 5.China/ The history of China 【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了中国是世界上最早的发明国家之一，文中介绍了它的文字及其伟大的发明。 1.根据文中Con...

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.

The “teacher” is1.small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported. Whenever students have problems, it helps them very2.(patient) and never gets bored.

“The robot can make students3.(active) in class than usual. I see Elias as one of the4.(tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.

So far the school5.(introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music. “6.is necessary to encourage kids to come up7.new ways to make use of technology in school life,” the head of the school8.(add) in the interview.

The robot teachers are used9.(help) improve learning. This doesn’t mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well,10.they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers.

1.a 2.patiently 3.more active 4.tools 5.has introduced 6.It 7.with 8.added 9.to help 10.but 【解析】这篇短文给我们介绍了芬兰的一所小学使用机器人老师上课，让学生们变得更加活跃、积极，提高了学生们的学习状态。但同时机器人老师也有它的不足之处。 ...

初中三年即将过去，你在这三年中一定有没有实现的愿望。为此,校园广播站特向全校初三学生征稿。请你根据下面提示,写一篇广播稿。

1.没有实现的愿望(如学会吉他)；

2.没有实现愿望的原因(至少两个)；

3.进入高中后为实现愿望的计划。

要求：

1.短文应条理清楚,行文连贯,段落分明,90词左右。(开头己给出,不计入总字数)

2.短文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校、地名等信息。

3.短文应包括全部信息,可围绕主题适当发挥。

How time flies! Three years of junior high school has gone by before we know it.

How time flies! Three years of junior high school has gone by before we know it. Each time I look back on my school days, I feel regretful, because one of my wishes hasn't been realized. That is to...

回答问题 阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。

Once a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰) from his son. He had never seen such beautiful falcons

before. He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.

After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that one

falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other one was staying on the branch(树枝) of a tree quietly without moving.

The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make it fly. But none of them succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest,

an idea came to his mind. He decided to find someone who knew the natural environment well to

solve the problem. Then he sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.

The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. "It is unbelievable!" shouted the king. "How could you make it happen?"

The farmer replied, “It's very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.”

It is always the same to humans. We all have "two flying wings in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we feel safe and comfortable. We won't realize we can fly so high and freely until the "branch" we are resting on breaks.

1.Where did the king get the falcons?

2.Why did the king ask the farmer to train the falcon?

3.What did the farmer do to make the falcon fly?

4.What do you think of the farmer?

5.To reach high, can we stay where we feel safe and comfortable?

1.From his son 2.Because he lived in the forest and knew the natural environment well. 3.He cut off the branch where the falcon rested 4.He is clever 5.No, we can’t 【解析】文章讲述了国王的两个猎鹰，一个能...

---May I be allowed to choose a summer course?

----It’s up to you. You’re ____ to make your own decision.

A. too old B. enough old C. old enough

C 【解析】句意：——可以允许我选择暑假课程吗？——由你决定，你足够大了，可以自己做决定了。根据enough修饰形容词，放在形容词后，排除B；根据too--- to--- 太---而不能；根据It’s up to you和句意可知是足够大了，可以自己做决定了；故选C

---May I have a look at the magazine China Today?

---Certainly. ___________.

A. Thank you B. It's a pity C. Here you are D. I'd like to

C 【解析】句意：——我可以看看《今日中国》吗？——当然可以。给你。考查日常交际用语。A. Thank you谢谢。B. It's a pity真遗憾。C. Here you are给你。D. I'd like to我想，表示愿意。问句提出了请求，根据回答Certainly.，可知Here you are符合语境，故选C。

It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.

A. beside B. before C. with D. behind

D 【解析】 试题句意：外面太冷了。记住当你离开的时候，随手关上门。beside旁边；before在……之前；with用；behind在……后面。close the door behind you随手关门。故选D。 点：考查介词的用法。

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