题目内容

Yesterday, Mrs. Smith gave us ______ on how to deal with stress.

A. an advice B. many advices C. some advice D. some advices

C 【解析】句意：昨天，史密斯夫人就如何应对压力给了我们一些建议。本题考查不可数名词。advice为不可数名词，一些建议为some advice，后不能加s，前不加a/an，所以排除A、B、D选项，故答案选C。
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Billy has got ____cough after eating dozens of ice-creams. He has to ____as quickly as he can.

A. a，go to hospital B. 不填，go to hospital

C. 不填，go to the hospital D. a, go to the hospital

A 【解析】句意：比利吃了几十个冰淇淋后咳嗽了。他必须尽快去医院。考查动词短语辨析题。get a cough患了咳嗽；go to hospital去医院看病；go to the hospital去医院（可以做任何事）。根据句意语境，比利咳嗽，当然是去医院看病的，可知选A。

阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。

In early spring, the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable. Cold air, bringing rain or even snow, easily tears up(破坏) the warmth of the spring within a night(一夜之间).

However, with the coming of Guyu-the Grain(谷物) Rain, the blue sky and gentle winds would finally stay. Falling usually on or around April 20 every year, Guyu is the sixth of the 24 solar terms(节气). It means the beginning of a lively summer and people get busy from now on.

Sow(播种) grains

This is an important period of the growth of grains. The ancient Chinese already knew that as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm enough for sowing. The farmers usually catch the chance to plant rice, corn and beans.

Hope for safety and harvest

For those living near the sea, they will hold some ceremonies(仪式) on Guyu, hoping for safety as well as harvest during the coming fishing season.

Watch the peony

It’s also a great time to see the peony(牡丹), which is known as “the Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. As a result, watching peonies becomes one of the most enjoyable activities for many. The flower is said to be the favourite of Empress(女皇) Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty, who was the only woman ruler in Chinese history.

Pick tea leaves

Tea leaves picked before Guyu are among the best tea leaves. People believe that the tea leaves picked on the day of Guyu can make eyes clear and drive away bad luck. So the habit of drinking tea at this time of year has become a tradition in some places of China.

1.When does Guyu usually come every year?

_________________________

2.Why is Guyu an important time for sowing grains?

_________________________

3.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

_________________________

4.List(列表) activities on Guyu according to the passage (at least two).

_________________________

5.Give a proper title to the passage.

_________________________

1.It usually comes on or around April 20 every year. 2.Because as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm enough for sowing. 3.结果，对于很多人来说，观赏牡丹成为最令人愉悦的活动之一。 4..(1)Sow grain. (2)Hope for safet...

根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词(每空一词)。

Yoga (瑜伽) is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now. Everyone，young and old can do yoga. It’s good for b1. men and women.

Why do people like yoga? There’s a short answer and a long answer t2. that question. The short answer is that yoga makes you feel better. Practising, breathing exercises and thinking make you healthier in body, mind and spirit.

For many people, that's enough of an answer, but there's more if you are interested.

Yoga began in India about 5,000 years a3.. At that time, people wanted to be free，healthy and live a long life，so this kind of exercise was born. The early yoga was part of a religion（宗教）. It was usually taught one to one—one teacher with one student. Yoga is a Sanskrit （梵语） word that means “ to join or yoke (结合) together ”. There are t4. parts of yoga altogether: exercise, breathing, and meditation(沉思). In the past, people paid more a5. to the spirit. The idea behind the exercise was to join the mind, body and spirit as one. Yoga can give you peace, help you feel less stressed, and have fewer worries and illnesses.

1.both 2.to 3.ago 4.three 5.attention 【解析】文章大意：这篇短文介绍的是关于瑜伽，人们为什么喜欢练习瑜伽，练习瑜伽可以使身体和精神更健康。文章中还为我们介绍了瑜伽的起源以及瑜伽的深层含义。 1.句意：它对男人和女人都有好处。be good for对…有好处，根据后面的men and women，再结合所给出的首字母提示，可知...

— Why are you still here?

— I’m waiting for my friend. If he_______, I________ swimming alone.

A. doesn’t come; will go B. won’t come, will go

C. will come, won’t go D. don’t come, will go

A 【解析】句意：——你为什么还在这儿？——我在等我的朋友。如果他不来，我就一个人去游泳。本题主要考查条件状语从句中主将从现的时态表达。结合题意，句子要表达的是“如果他不来，我就一个人去游泳”，从句表示否定意义，故排除C选项。同时，本句是一个条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的时态规则，从句中用一般现在时表示一般将来时；本题中“他不来”是一个将来的动作，主语是he，所以应该使用doesn't com...

— There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________.

— What about this pink one?

A. what to buy B. to buy what C. which to buy D. to buy which

C 【解析】句意：——商店里有这么多种Mp5，我们决定不了要买哪一个。——这个粉红色的怎么样？由题干可知本句是考查宾语从句，即疑问词+动词不定式在句中作宾语，所以排除B、D选项；由What about this pink one?可知上文是说不能决定去买哪一个，所以疑问词用which，排除A选项，故答案选C。

阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

China had one of the earliest civilizations(文明) in the world. 43 We know the Chinese had a written language as early as 1500 BC. You can see that Chinese writing is very different from the writing in other countries. The Chinese use a different character for each word. People in many countries have to learn only 26 letters but people in China have to memorize about 600 characters before they can do even basic reading and writing.

A man in China, named Confucius(孔子), was teaching the people of China what they should and should not do. He was a great wise man. His teachings filled several books and became a way of life for the Chinese, and many other people in Asia. Confucius taught that people should listen to their kings, and also that rulers should take care of their people. He taught people to listen to their parents and teachers and to be kind to others. He said, “44 Don’t do to others what you would not want others to do to you.”

Many inventions were made and used in China before the rest of the world even heard of them. By 600 AD the Chinese had invented printing. After a few centuries, they made the compass, which was a great help to sailors. A compass can tell north from south. The Chinese were the first to discover how to make explosive powder(火药).

From all this, you can see that the Chinese were very busy making things that the rest of the world found really exciting and helpful when people learnt about them.

请务必将41-45小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！

41和42小题为（一）根据短文简要回答问题。43和44小题为（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

45小题为（三）请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

1.What was Confucius’s opinion about children and parents?

________________________________________________________________

2.How many inventions are mentioned in the passage?

________________________________________________________________

3._________________________________________________________________

4._________________________________________________________________

5._________________________________________________________________

1.Children should listen to their parents. 2.Three. 3.我们知道早在公元前1500年，中国人就已经有了书面语言。 4.己所不欲，勿施于人。 5.China/ The history of China 【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了中国是世界上最早的发明国家之一，文中介绍了它的文字及其伟大的发明。 1.根据文中Con...

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.

The “teacher” is1.small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported. Whenever students have problems, it helps them very2.(patient) and never gets bored.

“The robot can make students3.(active) in class than usual. I see Elias as one of the4.(tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.

So far the school5.(introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music. “6.is necessary to encourage kids to come up7.new ways to make use of technology in school life,” the head of the school8.(add) in the interview.

The robot teachers are used9.(help) improve learning. This doesn’t mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well,10.they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers.

1.a 2.patiently 3.more active 4.tools 5.has introduced 6.It 7.with 8.added 9.to help 10.but 【解析】这篇短文给我们介绍了芬兰的一所小学使用机器人老师上课，让学生们变得更加活跃、积极，提高了学生们的学习状态。但同时机器人老师也有它的不足之处。 ...

---May I have a look at the magazine China Today?

---Certainly. ___________.

A. Thank you B. It's a pity C. Here you are D. I'd like to

C 【解析】句意：——我可以看看《今日中国》吗？——当然可以。给你。考查日常交际用语。A. Thank you谢谢。B. It's a pity真遗憾。C. Here you are给你。D. I'd like to我想，表示愿意。问句提出了请求，根据回答Certainly.，可知Here you are符合语境，故选C。

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