题目内容

John likes chocolates(巧克力) very much, but his mother doesn’t give him. They’re bad for his teeth(牙齿), she thinks. But John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves his grandson very much and sometimes he buys John some chocolates. Then his mother lets him eat them, because she  wants to make the old man happy.
On Sunday evening, it is John’s seventh birthday. He says,” Please, God, make them give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday.” His mother says,” God can’t hear you. Don’t shout(喊叫).” “I know,” says the clever boy with a smile. “But grandfather is in the next room, and he can.”
小题1:John likes __________very much.
A. reading books      B. chocolates   C. breakfast
小题2:Sometimes ________ buys him some chocolates.
A. John’s mother      B. John’s father    C. John’s grandfather
小题3:Does John’s mother buy him some chocolates on his birthday?
A. Yes, she does      B. Yes, she is  C. No, she doesn’t
小题4:What day is John’s birthday?
A. Monday    B. Sunday  C. It’s fine.
小题5:John is a very _______ boy.
A. clever    B. good    C. foolish (愚蠢的)

小题1:B
小题2:C
小题3:C
小题4:B
小题5:A

试题分析:这篇文章讲述了约翰是一个非常爱吃巧克力的孩子,但是妈妈不准他吃,因为那对牙齿不好,约翰的爷爷很爱约翰,有时候就会买给他吃。
小题1:细节题。根据文章John likes chocolates(巧克力) very much约翰非常喜欢吃巧克力。故本题选B
小题2:细节题。根据文章John has a very nice grandfather. The old man loves his grandson very much and sometimes he buys John some chocolates.约翰有一个非常好的爷爷,很爱他,有时候他给约翰买一些巧克力。故本题选C
小题3:细节题。根据文章His mother says,” God can’t hear you. Don’t shout(喊叫).”约翰的妈妈说:“上帝听不到你说话,不要喊了。”可知,约翰的妈妈不会给约翰送巧克力。故选C
小题4:细节题。根据文章On Sunday evening, it is John’s seventh birthday.一个星期天的晚上,是约翰的7岁生日。故选B
小题5:推断题。根据文章中约翰对妈妈说的话“爷爷在隔壁房间能听见我的祈祷”,可知,约翰是一个非常聪明的孩子。故选A
点评:文章短小精炼,对于这类题型,学生在平时的单词及短语的记忆是非常重要的,考试才能够理解文意。对于诸如此类的阅读理解其实是非常容易拿分的题目,学生把握好事情发生的经过,将题目结合起来,对比文章的意思和选项即可很快的得出答案。
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Parents are a child’s first teachers. But some parents never learned from good examples. In New York City, Covenant House tries to help homeless young mothers become good parents.
The twelve or so teenagers who live at the shelter attend parenting classes four days a week. The class is called Mommy and Me.
Teacher Delores Clemens is a mother of five and a grandmother. She teaches basic skills, like how to give a baby a bath and how to dress a baby in different seasons.
She remembers one student who learned from her mother not to pick up a crying baby. The mother said that would only make the child needy.
“I said ‘That’s not true. You have to hold your baby! He is crying for a reason. If you never pick him up, he’s going to keep crying. Pick your baby up. Hug(拥抱)him! And she started to do that. They just want a little hugging and a little love. And it works!” Delores Clemens said.
Delores Clemens says her students also learn how to be good mothers by letting themselves be mothered. “I’m doing something for them that never has been done for them before.”
In class, with her baby son, is Natasha. She lived on the streets. She is glad not only for the warmth and shelter of Covenant House. As she told reporter Adam Phillips, she is also glad for the help they offer in looking for a safer life.
“Did you go to high school?”
“Yes.”
“Did you graduate?”
“No, I didn’t. I was in my last year and then, I got pregnant(怀孕)and I got lazy.”
“You look like you are willing to accept responsibility(责任)for that.”
“Yes, I am, and I would like to finish.”
Some teenage mothers wish they themselves could be children again. 18-year-old Placida knows that feeling. “Because you have to get up every two hours in the middle of the night, and you can’t go out and say ‘I am going to buy this for myself.’ No. I have to buy pampers, clothes and food. So now it’s two. So it’s very hard.” Placida said.
小题1:What did Natasha want to finish high school for?
A.To bring her high school life to an end.
B.To accept the responsibility to look after her baby.
C.To stop the chatting with Adam.
D.To end the relationship with her boyfriend.
小题2:From what Placida said, we know that she thinks _______.
A.looking after a baby needs love
B.having a baby costs more
C.being a mom is hard
D.loving comes from responsibility
小题3:The passage is mainly about _______.
A.a class where teen parents are looked after
B.a class where parents are teaching their children
C.a class where homeless mothers learn to find a job
D.a class where teens learn mothering and are mothered
James shook his money box again.
Nothing! He carefully counted the coins that lay on the bed. All that he had was $24.52 (about 153 yuan). The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! How on earth (究竟) was he going to get the rest of the money?
He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was hard to hang out with people when you were the only one without a bicycle. He thought about what he could do. There was no point asking his parents, for he knew they had no extra money.
There was only one way to get money, and that was to earn (挣) it. He would have to find a job. He decided to ask Mr Clay for advice.
“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr Clay. “You see, my windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”
That was the beginning of James’ part-time job.
For the next three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He took dogs for walks, cleaned out cupboards and repaired books.
The day finally came when James counted his money and found $ 94.32. He wasted no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode home proudly, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard working for the money, but James knew that he valued (珍惜) his bicycle far more because he had bought it with his own money. He had achieved what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.
小题1:Why didn’t James ask his parents for help?
A.Because they didn’t love him.
B.Because they didn’t have extra money.
C.Because they lived far away from him.
D.Because they didn’t need a bike.
小题2:In order to buy a bicycle, James           
A.found a job
B.borrowed money from his classmates
C.sold his old books
D.asked his grandfather for some money
小题3:James did the following jobs EXCEPT           .
A.walking dogsB.cleaning out cupboards
C.cooking meals D.repairing books
小题4:How much money did James earn?
A.$24.52 B.$90C.$94.32D.$69.80
小题5:What does the writer want to tell us?
A.We should buy everything we want.
B.We should get what we want through hard work.
C.Parents shouldn’t give children any money.
D.We shouldn’t show off new things to poor children.
Do you know that colorful fruits and vegetables are good for your health? Their natural colors help protect your body from disease. Think about the colors of the food: the red of tomatoes, the orange of carrots, the green of kiwi fruit(猕猴桃), and the purple of grapes.
You can enjoy eating fruits and vegetables of all colors: green, yellow, orange, red, blue, purple and white. Each color has something unique(独一无二的) and important for good health. They work together to protect your body.
Scientists have surprisingly discovered the benefits of colorful fruits and vegetables. The list below shows the benefits of some colors in fruits and vegetables.
Red gives you a healthy heart. It can reduce the risk of heart disease. Red helps prevent cancer. It helps improve your memory, too.
Yellow and orange give you a healthy immune system(免疫系统). They are also good for your eyes. They help prevent blindness in the old.
White can keep cholesterol(胆固醇) at a lower level.
Green helps prevent cancer. It is good for your eyes. It also gives you strong bones and teeth.
Blue and purple help protect your memory as you grow old. They also help fight cancer and heart disease.
So when you buy or eat fruits and vegetables, remember: the more colors, the better!
小题1:______different colors of fruits and vegetables are mentioned in the passage.
A.FourB.FiveC.SixD.Seven
小题2:The underlined word “benefits” in the passage means “_______”.
A.益处B.危害C.营养D.后果
小题3:Daniel has poor eyesight. _____ fruits and vegetables are good for him.
A.Red, yellow and orange
B.White, green and blue
C.Yellow, green and orange
D.Blue, red and white
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Keeping cholesterol at a lower level is good for your health.
B.The more colorful fruit and vegetables you eat, the better it will be for your health.
C.Red fruits and vegetables will cause heart diseases.
D.Blue, purple and red fruits and vegetables are good for your memory.
To save yourself from embarrassment (尴尬), it’s good to read a few books or research online about the culture and customs of the country you plan to visit.
Clothing: Wearing shorts in public is generally not acceptable in most parts of the world, including some European countries.
Greetings: Handshake is a usually accepted form of greeting, although in some countries, like Japan, a traditional bow(鞠躬) is preferred. Be careful how you talk with someone; don’t use first names unless you are invited to do something.
Language/Gestures: learn some polite expressions (hello-goodbye-thank you) and relax. English is pretty common worldwide, especially in tourist areas and you can always use body language to get your message across. However, some Americans gestures have different meanings in other countries. For example, in Bulgaria, shaking your head usually means  “yes”; shaking it “vertically” means “ no”.
Food/Drink: you may find yourself looking down at a local delicious snake soup in china, sheep’s eyes in Saudi Arabia… and wonder what to do; especially you are guests in someone’s home. Be brave, take small bites, and pretend it tastes like something you like. Remember that some Buddhists don’t eat beef, and Muslims don’t eat pork. If you are eating with Muslims, never touch food with left hand (the left hand is for bathroom use).
Conversations: if you know the history and culture of the country, you will be confident. The French are angry at the classic American question: “What do you do for a living?” and so on.
小题1:You should learn about _______ of the country if you want to go to another country.
A.the people and the food
B.the culture and customs
C.the language and people
D.the behavior and conversations
小题2:A Japanese meet you for the first time, he/ she will ________.
A.shake hands with youB.hug with you
C.kiss youD.bow to you
小题3:In Bulgaria, shaking your head usually means______________.
A.yesB.noC.victoryD.calm down
小题4:Which of the following isn’t right?
A.You can’t wear shorts in public in most parts of the world.
B.You can use body language to communicate with people.
C.You can use your left hand to touch food when you eat with Muslims.
D.You can get along well with people you visit if you know their culture and customs well.

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