题目内容

When students and parents are asked to grade subjects according to their importance, the arts are usually at the bottom of the list. Music is nice, people seem to say, but not important. Too often it is only viewed as entertainment, but certainly not an education priority(优先). This view is shortsighted. In fact, music education is very important for all students.
Music tells us who we are. Because music is an expression of the beings who create it, it shows their thinking and values, as well as the social environment it came from. Rock music represents a lifestyle just as surely as does a Schubert song. The jazz influence that George Gershwin and other musicians introduced into their music is obviously American because it came from American musical traditions. Music expresses our character and values. It gives us identity(身份,特性)as a society.
Music provides a kind of perception(感知)that cannot be acquired any other way. Science can explain how the sun rises and sets. The arts can express the emotive(情感的)meaning of the same thing. We need every possible way to discover and respond to our world for one simple but powerful reason: No one way can get it all.
The arts are forms of thought as powerful in what they communicate as mathematical and scientific symbols. They are ways we human beings “talk” to each other. They are the language through which we express our fears, our hungers, our discoveries, our hopes. The arts are ways we give form to our ideas and imagination so that they can be shared with others. When we do not give children an important way of expressing themselves such as music, we take away from them the meanings that music expresses.
Science and technology do not tell us what it means to be human. The arts do. Music is an important way we express human suffering, celebration, the value of peace and love.
So music education is far more necessary than people seem to realize.
小题1:What can we learn from Paragraph 1?      
A.Students regard music as a way of entertainment.
B.Students disagree with their parents on education.
C.Students take music as an important subject.
D.Students prefer the arts to science.
小题2:In Paragraph 2, the writer uses jazz as an example to____________.       
A.compare it with rock music
B.show music identifies a society
C.introduce American musical traditions
D.prove music influences people’s lifestyles
小题3:According to the passage, the arts and science____________.      .
A.explain the world in different ways
B.explain different facts of the world
C.express people’s feelings in different ways
D.explain what it means to be human differently
小题4:What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Music education is worth more attention.
B.Music should be of top education priority.
C.Music is really a good communication tool.
D.Music education makes students more imaginative.

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:A
本文主要讲述的是音乐教育的必要性远远超过人所意识到的。
小题1:段落理解题。根据文章第一段倒数二,三两行可知。
小题2:细节理解题.根据文章第二段最后一句可知。
小题3:细节理解题。根据文章倒数一,二两段可知。
小题4:主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段可知。
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The widespread number of food scandals(丑闻)in  China is making many people pause before they put their chopsticks in their mouths.They are wondering if the food they are eating is clean,healthy and nutritious(营养) or does it contain(包含) something harmful that will cause disease?
Most of the food we eat today is processed food(加工食品).That means the foods we buy in stores and supermarkets,especially packaged foods,are prepared in factories.Chemicals are added to the foods in these factories to  make them look better,taste better and last longer on the shelf.The chemicals are supposed to be harmless and there are laws that regulate(控制) which chemicals can and cannot be used.Unfortunately,some producers do not obey the laws.
A producer of steamed buns(馒头)in Zhejiang Province was recently discovered to be breaking the law.He was adding yellow dye and other banned chemicals to the buns.He was also taking old buns and using them to make new buns.Most of the buns were sold to schools and eaten by students…like you!
Why did he do it? Why did he break the law and endanger people’s  health? The answer is simple:he wanted to make more money.It was a moral failing,and this is at the heart of the food scandals in China.Too many people focus on making money and not on the effects their actions can have on others.
小题1:Chemicals are added to the foods in the factories because
A.they want to make the foods look better,taste better and last longer
B.they want to make the foods contain something harmful
C.chemicals will cause disease D.chemicals are harmless
小题2:According to the passage,which is NOT true?
A.Most of the food we eat today is prepared in factories.
B.There are laws that regulate which chemicals can and cannot be used.
C.The food scandals in China are making many people worry about the food safety.
D.Most of the buns were sold to schools and eaten by students in Zhejiang Province.
小题3:It was a moral failing,and this is at the heart of the foodscandals in China.Here what’s the Chinese meaning of“moral failing”?
A.精神崩溃B.道德滑坡C.质量下降D.心理失衡
小题4:What is the main reason of the food scandals in China ?
A.Some products do not obey the laws.
B.The processed food is clean, healthy and nutritious.
C.Too many people pay attention to making money.
D.The chemicals are supposed to be harmless and can be used.
小题5:According to the passage, most of the buns were sold to_______ .
A.factoriesB.schoolsC.hospitalsD.companies

When it was getting dark, a wolf was walking along the road. Then he was surprised to see his huge shadow(影子) under his feet.
“Wow, I didn’t know I was so big!” The wolf was happy to know it.
As time went by, the sun was going down and his shadow grew bigger and bigger, so it looked like a giant.
“Oh, look at my shadow. I’m so big!” The wolf thought that he was as big as his shadow. “I’m huge and excellent. I don’t need to be afraid of the lion.”
From then the wolf walked with his shoulders open. He thought of himself as the king of the forest.
“Why should I fear the lion? Lion! Come out! Here is your match(对手).”It made the lion very angry, so he went to see the wolf.
“Here I am. I heard you said you could beat me. Now I’m here. Why don’t you prove it?”
The lion’s sharp claw(爪子) hit the wolf’s head hard. The wolf was knocked out. “Ah, help me!”
But it was too late when the wolf got to know that he wasn’t as big or strong as his shadow. Unluckily, he became the lion’s delicious supper.
小题1:. Why was the wolf so surprised?
A.He grew very quickly.B.He beat the other animals in the forest.
C.He saw his huge shadow.D.He didn’t need to be afraid of the lion any more.
小题2: What does the word “giant” in the passage probably mean?
A.大力士B.巨人C.怪兽D.野人
小题3:. The wolf went to the lion to________________.
A.send him some foodB.ask for some food
C.tell him something surprisingD.show his strong body
小题4:. What was the result?
A.The lion ate the wolf.B.The wolf ate the lion.
C.They became good friends.D.The wolf became the king of the forest.
小题5:. Which one is the best title for this passage?
A.wolf and his shadowB.A wolf and a lion
C.The king of the forestD.A strong wolf
If you want to deal with the association(交往) between boys and girls properly, here are some ‘dos and don’ts’ for you to follow.
Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should get along with the other sex in public instead of in secret.
Don’t be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.
Don’t fall into the ditch of early love. Boys and girls in adolescence (青春期) are rich in feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that can’t be eaten. An apple won’t taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.
小题1:The main idea of the passage is to _______.
A.tell students to keep away from early love
B.give some advice on how to associate(交往) between boys and girls
C.tell students how to make friends
D.teach boys how to talk with girls
小题2:We should get along with the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT _______.
A.with a good state of mindB.in real friendship
C.in publicD.in secret
小题3:If you are a shy person, you can _______.
A.find friends with the same interest and hobby first
B.only have a few friends of the same sex
C.not make friends with the other sex
D.not fall in love with other students easily I
小题4:The underlined word ‘ditch’ in the passage means‘_______’ in Chinese.
A.波浪B.泥潭C.圈套D.树枝
小题5:A person at adolescence is _______.
A.complicated(复杂的) in feelings
B.good at making friends with each other
C.old enough to fall in love
D.easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love
How did I become known as a "rubbish picker '?  
I never   36   rubbish before.  I didn't care where it went or who cleaned it up.  But two years ago, I started caring about it deeply.  I lived near a forest in Ohio, America.  I can walk there    37   three minutes! I used to love going there to play with my dog.  One day there was   38   much rubbish there that I became very unhappy.  I decided to clean up the forest.  I want to   39   happy going there again. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon.  I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes    40   I started to pick up rubbish, my bag was full! From then on, I go to the forest four times a year   41   rubbish, it makes me feel   42  to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look at all the rubbish that I've found.  If   43   of it is recyclable, I keep it.  I will keep picking up 44---people stop dropping it.  I know I am only doing a small bit 45   the earth, but I think it is important.
小题1:
A.took careB.cared aboutC.cared forD.took care of
小题2:
A.afterB.forC.withD.in
小题3:
A.suchB.veryC.soD.many
小题4:
A.makeB.feelC.lookD.rind
小题5:
A.afterB.laterC.beforeD.of
小题6:
A.pickB.to pickC.to pick upD.pick up
小题7:
A.tiredB.sadC.interestingD.great
小题8:
A.manyB.fewC.someD.much
小题9:
A.untilB.afterC.as soon asD.when
小题10:
A.helpedB.to helpC.helpD.helping
IQ(intelligence quotient智商)is a score that shows a person’s level of intelligence.
People used to believe that some people are born with a high IQ and some aren’t.
  32 , a study by scientist at University College London has challenged(挑战)this idea. According to an article last October on the Journal Nature, scientists are beginning to think that our IQ is not a constant(不变的)score.
The scientists tested 33 healthy young people in 2004 between the ages of 12 and 16. Then they did tests again four years later, when the same people were between 16 and 20.
Scientists found big changes in the IQ scores between 2008 and 2004. Some  33 and some fell  34 as many as 21 points.
To test whether these scores were meaningful, the scientists compared them with results from brain scans(扫描). They found that the IQ changes matched changes in the structure(结构)of the subjects’ brains. “A change in 20 points is a huge  35 ,” said Professor Cathy Price, who led the research. He said it could mean the difference between an average and a  36 person. The team has not found a clear cause for these changes. However, they say it is  37 that education plays a role in changing IQ.
“Here we have shown that children’s  38 is likely to be still developing, ” says Price. “We have to be careful not to write off  39 performers at an early stage. In fact, their IQ may improve in a few more years. ”
小题1:
A.AndB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Though
小题2:
A.riseB.roseC.raiseD.raised
小题3:
A.ofB.withC.byD.from
小题4:
A.differenceB.matterC.thingD.meaning
小题5:
A.successfulB.giftedC.ableD.rich
小题6:
A.naturalB.trueC.certainD.possible
小题7:
A.scoreB.intelligenceC.skillD.interest
小题8:
A.cleverB.prettierC.nicerD.poorer

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