题目内容

Hearing is very important to all of us. We can  36  beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or other different kinds of   37   in the world with our ears.   38  we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you    39  protect ears.
Listening to   40  music a lot can be bad for ears,   41  when headphones（耳机）are used. So try not to wear headphones or   42  the volume（音量）when you’re wearing headphones. You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.
  43   swimming, remember  44   earplugs（耳塞）into your ears or wear a swim hat to stop water   45  getting into your ears. If you go to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears from the terrible music!   46  , special earplugs can be made for you if you go to concerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself. See a    47   if your ears hurt. You’d better   48   as what the doctor says.   49  the suggestions above now and you won’t say  “What, what…?” when you are getting   50  .
小题1:A. listen                 B. hear            C. listening
小题2:A. sounds             B. noise            C. voices
小题3:A. Because            B. Although        C. So
小题4:A. what to                B. how         C. how to
小题5:A. loud               B. aloud       C. loudly
小题6:A. specially              B. especially       C. special
小题7:A. turn off           B. turn down        C. turn up
小题8:A. Before             B. After           C. When
小题9:A. put                B. to put          C. putting
小题10:A. to                    B. with                C. from
小题11:A. In fact               B. For example         C. Even though
小题12:A. teacher               B. doctor              C. friend
小题13:A. to do                 B. doing           C. do
小题14:A. Listen                B. Hear                C. Follow
小题15:A. young             B. old             C. sick

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:C
小题4:C
小题5:A
小题6:B
小题7:B
小题8:A
小题9:B
小题10:C
小题11:A
小题12:B
小题13:C
小题14:C
小题15:B

小题1:因为listen 为不及物动词，而其后要接宾语，要介词to，故选B，hear为及物动词，故选B
小题2:根据上下文的内容可知答案为A，表示各种各样的声音，故选A
小题3:根据前后句子的关系为因果关系，故选C，表示所以的意思。
小题4:how to do sth ，表示怎样去做了，故选C
小题5:本题需要的是形容词，表示声音大的，故选A,其余的选项为副词，不符合题目的需要。
小题6:本题需要的是副词，表示特别的，故选B
小题7:根据词组的意思，可知答案为B，表示音量，调小点儿。
小题8:根据下文的内容可知答案为A，表示在游泳之前，用耳塞将耳朵塞好，故选A
小题9:remember to do sth ，表示记得要去做某事，remember doing sth 表示记得曾经做某事，故选B
小题10:stop sb或sth from doing sth，故选C，表示阻止某人做某事。
小题11:根据上下文的联系，可知答案为A
小题12:根据后文的内容if your ears hurt.可知答案为B，表示去看医生的意思。
小题13:you’d better 后接动词原形，故选C
小题14:根据上下文的内容可知答案为C，表示遵守上文的内容，可知答案为C
小题15:根据文章内容可知答案为B
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相关题目
What     56   this ?      57    a backpack . It’s my     58    . What’s that? It’s a       59   . It is     60     computer. Is that a computer, too?      61   .
.It’s a TV set. It’s    62     TV set. I      63      it      64     Sunday afternoon. It is a     65    TV set.
小题1:
A．isB．areC．anD．be
小题2:
A．He’sB．She’sC．It’sD．Is
小题3:
A．rulerB．ringC．backpackD．book
小题4:
A．TV setB．computerC．caseD．pencil
小题5:
A．hersB．sheC．herD．I
小题6:
A．Yes, it isB．Yes ,it isn’tC．No, it isD．No, it isn’t
小题7:
A．IB．myC．herD．his
小题8:
A．lookB．seeC．watchD．listen
小题9:
A．onB．inC．atD．to
小题10:
A．myB．wellC．herD．good
Rivers are one of our most important natural resources(资源). Many of the world’s great cities are located on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river running through it that plays an important part in the lives of its people.
Since the beginning of history, people have used rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India, the Ganges is great, but it is also important for transportation; ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeastern Asia. The greatest of all for navigation（航海）, however, is the Amazon in Brazil（巴西）. It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles up it.
Besides transportation, rivers give food to eat, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun. In order to increase the supply(供给) of water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam (大坝)across a river and let a lake form behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate(灌溉) their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries.
However, large cities and industries that are located on rivers often cause problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits of these natural resources.
小题1:The greatest river for navigation is ________________.
A．the MississippiB．the Nile
C．the MekongD．the Amazon
小题2:Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Many cities are located on rivers.
B．Almost every country has at least one important river.
C．The Nile is in India.
D．Rivers play an important part in the lives of people.
小题3:When rivers are dammed, people use the water for __________.
A．keeping the rivers clean
B．making electricity
C．washing clothes
D．irrigation and the production of electricity
小题4:Most water in rivers is polluted with ___________.
A．people’s drinking water too much
B．people’s swimming in the river too much
C．chemicals and other materials
D．people’s building a dam across a river
小题5:The best title for the passage is _____________.
A．The Importance of RiversB．Rivers in Cities
C．TransportationD．Natural Resources
Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.
In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of the city to a dump(垃圾站). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewagesystem takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs(澡盆) and other places.
To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.
In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐殖土), which looks like black earth. It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.
小题1:You can most probably read the passage in _______.
A．a history bookB．a TV guide
C．a science bookD．a telephone book
小题2:The underlined word “sewage” in the passage means_______.
A．排污B．染色C．洗涤D．吸尘
小题3:According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_______.
A．to feed animals
B．to feed plants
C．to build a house
D．to make machines
小题4:How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?
A．By burning it off.
B．By putting it in water.
C．By throwing it away.
D．By reusing and recycling it.
Now more and more people in the world are getting fatter. This troubles them a lot. Experts(专家) say that it has a lot to do with  our eating habits.
Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. Most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than vegetables and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲).
It's important for us to eat our meal in the same period  each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow(吞) the bread, it meant that he wasn't telling the truth. Because when a man is worried about something, he will have trouble in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite.
根据短文内容回答问题
小题1:Are more and more people getting fatter in the world?
                                                                     
小题2:Do most people like eating sweets or rice?
                                                                     
小题3:What may happen to people when they feel worried or excited?
                                                                    
小题4:Why did the judges give some dry bread to the man in old England?
                                                                    
小题5:What are good eating habits?
                                                                    
The widespread number of food scandals(丑闻)in  China is making many people pause before they put their chopsticks in their mouths．They are wondering if the food they are eating is clean，healthy and nutritious(营养) or does it contain（包含） something harmful that will cause disease?
Most of the food we eat today is processed food(加工食品)．That means the foods we buy in stores and supermarkets，especially packaged foods，are prepared in factories．Chemicals are added to the foods in these factories to  make them look better，taste better and last longer on the shelf．The chemicals are supposed to be harmless and there are laws that regulate(控制) which chemicals can and cannot be used．Unfortunately，some producers do not obey the laws．
A producer of steamed buns(馒头)in Zhejiang Province was recently discovered to be breaking the law．He was adding yellow dye and other banned chemicals to the buns．He was also taking old buns and using them to make new buns．Most of the buns were sold to schools and eaten by students…like you!
Why did he do it? Why did he break the law and endanger people’s  health? The answer is simple：he wanted to make more money．It was a moral failing，and this is at the heart of the food scandals in China．Too many people focus on making money and not on the effects their actions can have on others．
小题1:Chemicals are added to the foods in the factories because
A．they want to make the foods look better，taste better and last longer
B．they want to make the foods contain something harmful
C．chemicals will cause disease D．chemicals are harmless
小题2:According to the passage，which is NOT true?
A．Most of the food we eat today is prepared in factories．
B．There are laws that regulate which chemicals can and cannot be used．
C．The food scandals in China are making many people worry about the food safety．
D．Most of the buns were sold to schools and eaten by students in Zhejiang Province．
小题3:It was a moral failing，and this is at the heart of the foodscandals in China．Here what’s the Chinese meaning of“moral failing”?
A．精神崩溃B．道德滑坡C．质量下降D．心理失衡
小题4:What is the main reason of the food scandals in China ?
A．Some products do not obey the laws.
B．The processed food is clean, healthy and nutritious.
C．Too many people pay attention to making money.
D．The chemicals are supposed to be harmless and can be used.
小题5:According to the passage, most of the buns were sold to_______ .
A．factoriesB．schoolsC．hospitalsD．companies
A long walk in the desert or the mountains can be exciting. And it’s a great way to keep fit. If you carry a tent and some food, you can camp overnight. But wild places can be dangerous. Here’s how you can enjoy walking and camping safely.
Before your trip
☆ Tell someone where you are going and when you expect to return. If you don’t return on time, the people at home will know that you are lost or in trouble. They will know where to look for you.
☆ Make sure you’ve got a good map of the area that you’re going to.
☆ Make sure you’ve packed the right equipment for your activities. The desert is often hot, but nights can be very cold, and sometimes there are big rainstorms. In the mountains, the weather can change suddenly. A sunny day can turn cold and cloudy quickly.
The tools for survival(生存)
Sunglasses, sun hat, sun cream, windproof jacket, good walking shoes or boots, food, water, maps, compass, first-aid kit, matches, rope, knife, ground sheet,
the pack to carry your equipment.
What to do if you get lost
☆ If you’re in a car and it has broken down, stay with your car.
☆ If you are not traveling by car, make yourself easy to see. A signal fire can be seen at night. During the day, smoke may be used to show where you are. A brightly-colored blanket(毯子) may help rescuers to find you.
☆ Stay where you are.
☆ If you walk for any reason, avoid walking during the hottest part of the day. Morning and evening walking is better for saving your energy water.
☆ Keep yourself away from the rain, wind and sun, but remember: try to make yourself be in sight.
小题1:According to the passage, we should make a fire to _________. 
A．show where we areB．keep warm at night
C．cook our mealD．drive animals away
小题2:If we get injured, we can choose ________from the following tools.
A．a ground sheetB．a first aid kit
C．matches D．sun cream
小题3:What can we know from the passage?
A．A map and a compass will show the right direction to us.
B．It is a secret for us to tell where to go or when to return.
C．We should leave our car when it breaks down in the desert.
D．We have to keep walking while the sun is shining brightly.

We all know that food gives us energy, but sometimes it can make us much happier when we feel bad. Studies show that foods such as sea fish, bananas, pumpkins and chicken can help fight against bad moods. How can they affect our moods?
Studies show that people living by the sea appear much happier than other people, because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish.
Bananas have something that is full of Vitamin B6. Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision, and become more confident.
Eating pumpkins can also help people get into a good mood because it’s rich in Vitamin B6 and iron(铁)and it will make us happier.
Are you in a bad mood? If you are , don’t sit alone. Go to eat such happy food with your friends. Maybe you’ll be better.
小题1:Food gives us energy and sometimes   .
A．it can affect our moodsB．it can make us feel sad
C．it can make us become fatD．it can make us look healthier
小题2: Why do people living by the sea look happier?
A．Because they have fresh air and eat sea fish.
B．Because they can often swim in the sea.
C．Because they often go boating.
D．Because they drink sea water.
小题3: What food can make us more confident?
A．Sea fish.B．Chicken.C．Pumpkins.D．Bananas.
小题4:The food can make us more confident?
A．维生素B．矿物质C．小麦D．氯化钠
小题5: Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Chicken can do nothing for us.B．Vitamin B6 and iron can make us happier.
C．Eating a lot fish can make us unhealthy.
D．Fresh air can help us become more confident.
How did I become known as a "rubbish picker '?  
I never   36   rubbish before.  I didn't care where it went or who cleaned it up.  But two years ago, I started caring about it deeply.  I lived near a forest in Ohio, America.  I can walk there    37   three minutes! I used to love going there to play with my dog.  One day there was   38   much rubbish there that I became very unhappy.  I decided to clean up the forest.  I want to   39   happy going there again. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon.  I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes    40   I started to pick up rubbish, my bag was full! From then on, I go to the forest four times a year   41   rubbish, it makes me feel   42  to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look at all the rubbish that I've found.  If   43   of it is recyclable, I keep it.  I will keep picking up 44---people stop dropping it.  I know I am only doing a small bit 45   the earth, but I think it is important.
小题1:
A．took careB．cared aboutC．cared forD．took care of
小题2:
A．afterB．forC．withD．in
小题3:
A．suchB．veryC．soD．many
小题4:
A．makeB．feelC．lookD．rind
小题5:
A．afterB．laterC．beforeD．of
小题6:
A．pickB．to pickC．to pick upD．pick up
小题7:
A．tiredB．sadC．interestingD．great
小题8:
A．manyB．fewC．someD．much
小题9:
A．untilB．afterC．as soon asD．when
小题10:
A．helpedB．to helpC．helpD．helping

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