题目内容

Young people and old people do not always agree with each other. 小题1:They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But one program in New York, adults(成年人) and teenagers live together in a friendly way.
Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults are invited to join the program. They live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works for seven hours a day. They do so not only to keep busy, but also to find meaning and happiness in work. Some teenagers work in the forest or on the farm near the village. Some of them learn to make things like tables, chairs or something similar (类似的) and to build houses. 小题2:成年人教他们怎么做这些事情。
There are a few free hours each day and weekends are free, too. 小题3:.During the free hours, some of the teenagers learn to take photos or paint pictures. Others sit around and talk, sing or dance. Each teenagers has his own way to spend his free time. 小题4:When people live together, rules are necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask: “What should we do about it?”
One teenager talks about his experience(经历): “You stop thinking only about yourself. 小题5:你要学会为整个团队着想。”

小题1:有时候,他们对生活、工作和娱乐持不同的观点。
小题2:The adults teach them to how to do these.
小题3:有些青少年在空闲时间里学习拍照和画画。
小题4:当人们共处时,定下规则是必要的。
小题5:You learn to think about the whole group.

试题分析:年青人和老年人相互之间总会有不同的意见。有时候,他们对生活、工作和娱乐持不同的观点。但是,在纽约的一个节目中,成年人和青年们能够以一种友好的方式共处。接下来短文对他们共处的方式进行了描述。最后总结:人要学会为整个团队着想。
小题1:细节理解题。问题:译成中文。联系原文:They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing.分析:故填:have different ideas有不同的观点;living, working and playing生活、工作和娱乐。有时候,他们对生活、工作和娱乐持不同的观点。
小题2:细节理解题。问题:译成英语。联系原文:成年人教他们怎么做这些事情。分析:成年人the+形容词的后面加s, 表示某一类人。同时考查teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事。故填:The adults teach them to how to do these.
小题3:细节理解题。问题:译成中文。联系原文:During the free hours, some of the teenagers learn to take photos or paint pictures.分析:learn to do sth.学习做什么;固定短语:take photos拍照;paint pictures画画。故填:有些青少年在空闲时间里学习拍照和画画。
小题4:细节理解题。问题:译成中文。联系原文:When people live together, rules are necessary.分析:live together结合短文之意为共处;necessary, adj. 必要的;必需的,故填:当人们共处时,定下规则是必要的。
小题5:细节理解题。问题:译成英语。联系原文:你要学会为整个团队着想。分析:考虑/着想think about;团队:the whole group。故填:You learn to think about the whole group.
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It is December 25th, 2050. The people in the city are all celebrating Christmas. I’m the mayor of our city. My citizens and I are holding a big party under the sea, though you wouldn’t believe it. But please do not feel excited, you should feel sad because we have to live under the sea. Because of the pollution, the earth has been completely destroyed, from top to bottom. The atmosphere has no oxygen and moisture. As a result, the plants are burned by the strong sunlight with a great number of harmful rays. Of course, none of them are still alive. Not only no green, but also the temperature reaches about 121℃ all day even in winter because there is too much CO2 circling the earth.
On the land, there is no life. Luckily, the sea is not destroyed by human. So, we have to move into the sea. At the bottom of the water, people have built many new cities. There is a lot of advanced(高深的,先进的) equipment in each city. Computers are used to control all the machines, even the people’s life. We can also make the seawater into fresh water. There are two machines making oxygen. If they stop working for only one minute, more than 10 million people will die.
The population of our city is over 30 million and, of course, it is quite crowded. We have lots of high buildings and bridges. The roads are wide, too. Our cars are small UFOs, don’t be surprised, it is true. At the bottom of the sea you can’t see anything, because there is no light all day. However, we have advanced lighting equipment so that we can see the “sun” under the sea. Of course, the advanced lighting equipment is very expensive. And if it doesn’t work, we can see nothing under the sea. What should we do then?
小题1:Where are they holding a big Christmas party?
A.On the land B.Under the sea
C.In high buildingsD.On the road
小题2:What controls people’s life under the sea?
A.MachinesB.Advanced equipment
C.ComputersD.Human beings
小题3: Why do people have to live under the sea in 2050 according to the passage?
A.It is interesting to build cities and live under the sea.
B.We have advanced lighting equipment so that we can see the “sun” under the sea.
C.We can make oxygen under the sea with the high technology.
D.There is no oxygen and moisture around the earth as it is destroyed.
小题4:What can we learn from this article?
A.We should protect our environment instead of destroying it.
B.There will be no lives in the world in 2050.
C.People prefer to live under the sea in 2050.
D.The plants are burned by the strong sunlight with a great number of useful rays.
小题5:. The best title for this passage might be___________.
A.A Christmas In The Future
B.A City Under The Sea
C.The Underwater Life
D.The Future Life Under The Sea

Monty Robert’s father was a horse trainer. As a child, Monty often went from one farm to  21  with his father. Sometimes they didn’t have enough money to   22  food, but Monty still kept hoping to own a   23  farm.
When he was in school, his teacher asked him to write a paper   24  what he wanted to be and do when he grew up. He wrote a seven-page paper   25  his dream of having a horse farm one day. He   26  drew a picture of a horse farm in the paper.
The next day he handed   27  in to his teacher. Two days later, he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red “F” with some words “See me after class.”   28  the boy did and asked his teacher, “Why did I get an F?” The teacher said, “This dream will not   29   for a young boy like you.   30  a horse farm needs a lot of money. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for a lot of things. There is no way you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “If you write this paper again with a   31  dream, I will give you a good grade.”
After school he thought about it   32 . At last, he decided to hand in the same paper, making   33  changes at all. He wrote, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my   34 .”
Many years later, Monty had his own 200 acres horse farm. His dream came true.
So don’t let   35  take away your dreams. Follow your dreams, no matter what they are.
小题1:
A.anotherB.the othersC.otherD.the other
小题2:
A.look forB.pay for C.wait for D.ask for
小题3:
A.horse B.chicken C.pig D.flower
小题4:
A.in B.at C.about D.off
小题5:
A.talking about B.talking with C.talking to D.talking over
小题6:
A.ever B.evenC.never D.over
小题7:
A.them B.farm C.it D.picture
小题8:
A.Or B.So C.But D.And
小题9:
A.come back B.come from C.come trueD.come down
小题10:
A.Owning B.Drawing C.Asking D.Writing
小题11:
A.difficult B.high C.bad D.simple
小题12:
A.easily B.hard C.heavily D.hardly
小题13:
A.any B.some C.all D.no
小题14:
A.horse B.land C.dream D.paper
小题15:
A.anyone B.everyone C.someone D.none
Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was ___   to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou(北美驯鹿)? Do they kill people?
They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to ____  . The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.
People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was ____. He had his gun with him___ .
Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.
Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very ____ mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to ____ food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf ____ the children. They were a nice, happy family—wolf family! Farley did not need his ____ any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were ____. Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.
 Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to ____ them and not to kill them.
小题1:
A.seenB.toldC.heardD.found
小题2:
A.a small town B.a big cityC.a far placeD.a lonely village
小题3:
A.afraidB.happyC.angryD.tired
小题4:
A.at timesB.all the timeC.once a weekD.every afternoon
小题5:
A.badB.goodC.hungryD.thirsty
小题6:
A.cookB.makeC.getD.pick
小题7:
A.shouted atB.looked intoC.laughed atD.played with
小题8:
A.foodB.clothesC.gunD.plane
小题9:
A.not goodB.not trueC.not easyD.not clear
小题10:
A.growB.haveC.teachD.understand
Different weather makes people feel different. It has an effect on health, intelligence and feelings.
In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.
Low air pressure may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.
小题1: Is it easy for people to have health problems in hot and wet summer?
小题2: What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3?
小题3:Why is it possible that winter is a bad time for thin people?
小题4: How do people become when there is low air pressure?
小题5: At what temperature do people probably feel most comfortable?
小题6:What is the main idea of the passage? (in no more than TEN words)
Usually, students are not encouraged to run or jump around in the corridor (走廊). However,students in a British grammar school really enjoy running on the corridor tiles (瓷砖) and their teachers even encourage them to do that.
Why? It is because the corridor was built with special kinetic (动能的) tiles. When students jump on the tiles, electricity will be generated ( 产生). After one year, the electricity generated from the tiles can fully charge 853 mobile phones or power(供电) an electric car to drive seven miles. It’s amazing, isn’t it?
The corridor tiles are really a brilliant invention. Students can not only play on the corridor,but also help power the lights in their school corridors and other devices ( 设备) in their classrooms. Besides, this is a good way to teach students to be creative. They will be inspired to be scientists, inventors and engineers in the future to find clean energy for all humans.
The inventor of the magic corridor tiles is Laurence Kemball-Cook. He was once a student in this school. Now, he is CEO of his own company. The corridor tiles are not Laurence’s only invention. He has also invented a special dance floor, which can be used at music festivals. It allows dancers to charge their mobile phones while they are dancing on the dance floor.
小题1:Why do the students in the passage enjoy running on the corridor tiles?
A. Because the corridor tiles are expensive.
B. Because the teachers ask them to do that.
C. Because the corridor was built with special tiles.
小题2:After one year, the electricity generated from the tiles can provide enough energy for _______.
A. over 800 mobile phones
B. all the lights of the school
C. an electric car to drive70 miles
小题3:The underlined word “inspired” most probably means “ _________”.
A. encouraged
B. forced
C. trained
小题4:What else has Laurence invented besides the corridor tiles from the passage?
A. A mobile phone.
B. A music player.
C. A special dance floor.
小题5:According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Students are not allowed to walk in the corridor.
B. Laurence once studied in the British grammar school.
C. Laurence has more than one company of his own.

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