题目内容
You must have heard of many European cities like Paris, London, Berlin and Rome. What about Copenhagen? It is the capital of Denmark. But do you know another name of it? It is also called " Europe's bicycle capital". In the city, people enjoy a large network of bike paths. Of course, this is a nice, green life.
However, this has caused an unusual problem—bike jams ! And they are becoming regular on some city streets. So, recently, Copenhagen has decided to build bicycle highways !
Then, what will a bicycle highway look like? It is a road with a bike path on either side. The road itself is built for buses and cars only. But each bike path will be built four meters wide! And traffic lights will let bicycles go first. In the future, bike highways will be with bike stops. At the stops, the persons who ride bikes can take a rest and mend bikes. Besides, some bicycle highways will link the suburbs(郊区) with the center of Copenhagen. So, people can travel across Copenhagen by bike quickly and safely.
You may say that the idea of bicycle highways sounds like a dream. But just as a writer once said, "If you will do it, it is no dream. "![]()
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。
【小题1】Which city is not mentioned in this passage?
| A.Rome. | B.Paris. |
| C.Tokyo. | D.Berlin. |
| A.脱离 | B.连接 | C.尝试 | D.破坏 |
| A.Bike jams. | B.Bike paths. |
| C.Traffic lights. | D.Bike highways. |
| A.Bicycle highways can help to build a green life. |
| B.Bicycles will be allowed to go first on bike paths. |
| C.Denmark is also called "Europe's bicycle capital". |
| D.People who ride bikes can have a rest at the bike stops. |
| A.Green life. | B.European cities. |
| C.Buses and cars. | D.Bicycle highways. |
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】A
【小题5】D
解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了哥本哈根是一个自行车的首都,人们为了解决自行车事故,修建了自行车专用的高速路。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段You must have heard of many European cities like Paris, London, Berlin and Rome. What about Copenhagen?可知东京没有提到,故选C。
【小题2】词义猜测题。根据some bicycle highways will link the suburbs(郊区) with the center of Copenhagen.句意,自行车道还将把哥本哈根的中心和郊区——起来,可知是连接的意思,故选B
【小题3】细节理解题。根据However, this has caused an unusual problem—bike jams !可知自行车事故是它的不一般的问题,故选A.
【小题4】细节理解题。根据In the city, people enjoy a large network of bike paths. Of course, this is a nice, green life. 可知骑自行车本身就是绿色生活,不是自行车高速路的帮助,故选A。
【小题5】归纳理解题。根据短文主要讲了哥本哈根的自行车高速路,故选D
考点:故事类短文阅读。
Let me tell you about my penfriend Ivan. He is 12 years old. He likes playing football. He usually plays football with his friends at weekends.
Ivan lives with his father and mother in a city in France. They have a dream home with five rooms, a swimming pool and a garden. They often have a party in the garden at weekends. They like to help their neighbours. His home is not near his school, so Ivan takes a bus for an hour and then walks for 10 minutes to school. There is a Basketball Club near his school. He likes playing basketball in the club.
Ivan’s father is a worker. He is busy. Ivan’s mother is a doctor. She is nice to the patients(病人). Ivan wants to be a teacher when he grows up. I want to be a teacher, too. Every month Ivan writes two letters to me. He’ll come to China next year. We’ll meet happily then.
【小题1】Who does Ivan usually play football with?
| A.His penfriends. | B.His father. |
| C.His mother. | D.His friends. |
| A.Basketball and swimming. |
| B.Football and basketball. |
| C.Football and swimming. |
| D.Reading and swimming. |
| A.Twice a month. | B.Twice a week. |
| C.Every day. | D.Every week. |
| A.America | B.China |
| C.France | D.Japan |
| A.A teacher | B.A doctor |
| C.A worker | D.A football player |
When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are ,there are six ways to make you feel confident(有信心的) about yourself ,
1.Look in the mirror and say to yourself,“I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. I can do anything!”It may not sound so good ,bur it really works!
2.Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel so good.
3.Smile! Be friendly to the people you meet. Look for the good things of your friends and family.
4.Learn something new! Do you want to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it !New challenges(挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment(成就感) when you finish them,
5.Keep a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
6.Stay with your family. We all need our family time .Talk with your mum or dad or maybe even your cousin
【小题1】This passage may be taken from_______.
| A.a science book | B.a story book |
| C.a magazine | D.school rules |
| A.feel nice | B.be sure |
| C.be special | D.be remembered |
| A.Try to be kind to others. |
| B.Learn something new and challenge yourself. |
| C.Stay out alone. |
| D.Try to write down anything you want. |
| A.Do Your Best |
| B.Six Ways to Feel Good about Yourself |
| C.It's Never Too Late to Learn |
| D.Always Smile to Your Life |
A crow(乌鸦) is about twenty inches(英寸) long and black all over. Crows are dirty birds because they live on bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food. In this way they are more useful to us than any birds. They clean up the dirty things in our streets. Crows are always hungry. They look for food all day, and in the evening you can see them in large numbers flying back to their nests(巢) in the trees. They sleep there at night.
Crows are much noisier than other birds. Very often a large number of crows will get together on one house and talk. Sometimes they talk together, and sometimes they do it by turns(轮流) like human beings(人类). It is easy to tell(判断) from crow’s sound if they are pleased or angry. Perhaps crows talk a lot because they are friendly birds. A pair of crows will live together all their lives, and if one of them dies, the other one becomes very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and some time later it dies too.
【小题1】 Crows “live on bad food” means “ _________ ”.
| A.Crows eat old bad food. |
| B.Old bad food is crows’ nests. |
| C.Crows make their nests on old bad food. |
| D.Crows sleep on old bad food. |
| A.are clean birds |
| B.can move away waste food |
| C.can make our streets clean |
| D.aren’t dirty |
| A.in the evening | B.all day |
| C.in the morning | D.at night |
| A.together | B.by turns |
| C.noisily | D.quietly |
| A.they will not live together. |
| B.one of them cannot live alone happily. |
| C.they will die |
| D.one of them will die |
These days, many students like playing 3D games. Do you know what 3D games are like? In most 3D games, game players need to control (控制) a character(人物). The character can be a robot(机器人) or a soldier (士兵). Game players usually use the mouse(鼠标) to make the character move around in his own world. Game players can find things such as food and weapons (武器) to help them go on with the game. The character can go straight, sit down, turn left, turn right or pick up things in the game.
Some 3D games have many levels (等级). The character needs to finish different goals for each level. Game players can play against(对抗) their computers, and sometimes they can play with other players on-line. It's great fun to play 3D games. But playing 3D games for long is not good for our study.
【小题1】In most3D games, game players need to _________.
| A.control a character | B.find a robot |
| C.act as a soldier | D.control the computer |
| A.By using the keyboard | B.By using the mouse |
| C.By telling the directions | D.By moving the computer. |
| A.go straight and sit down | B.turn left and turn right |
| C.Pick up things | D.A, B and C |
| A.Some 3D games have many levels. |
| B.The character needs to finish different goals for each level. |
| C.Game players can only play against their computers. |
| D.Game players can go on-line and play with other players together. |
We are learning English, but how can we learn English well? A student can know a lot about English, but maybe he can not speak English.
If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the river. And if you want to be a piano player, you must play the piano. So, you see, you can learn English only by using it. You listen to your teacher in class. You must read your lessons every day. You must speak English to your classmates and also you must write in English. Then one day, you may find your English very good.
【小题1】You know a lot about English but maybe you ______.
| A.can’t speak it | B.can study it |
| C.can’t study it | D.can’t use it |
| A.to play with water | B.to go boating |
| C.to learn how to swim | D.to catch a fish |
| A.put your piano away | B.buy a good piano |
| C.play the piano | D.watch others play the piano |
| A.We must have a good English book. |
| B.We must have a good English teacher. |
| C.We must see more English films. |
| D.We must use it often. |
| A.Only my classmates. |
| B.My English teacher and classmates. |
| C.My father and mother. |
| D.All my friends |
Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight.
Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. They get their food by eating plants and other animals. If you look carefully at plants around you, you will find there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plants.
Flowering plants can make seeds(种子). The seeds are guarded by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores(胚芽). Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float(漂浮) in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and sandy places, they usually grow into plants.![]()
【小题1】The main idea of the first paragraph is that _____________.
| A.plants are important for life |
| B.plants cannot grow without air |
| C.there are many plants in the world. |
| D.we can not live without water. |
| A.four | B.three | C.two | D.one |
| A.offered | B.protected |
| C.produced | D.saved |
| A.All the plants grow from seeds. |
| B.No flowering plants grow from seeds. |
| C.Only non-flowering plants grow from seeds. |
| D.A few of non-flowering plants grow from seeds. |
Japanese students work very hard but many are unhappy. They have heavy pressures from their parents. Most students are always told by their parents to study harder and harder so that they can have a wonderful life when they grow up .Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students, it can have terrible results for many students who aren’t gifted (有天赋的)enough. Many of them have tried very hard at study but fail in the exams and make their parents lose heart. Some students feel that they are hated by everyone else and they don’t want to go to school any longer .They become dropouts.
It is surprising that though most Japanese are worried about their children, they do not help them in any way .Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers’ work to help their children .To make matters worse, a lot of parents send their children to those schools opening in the evening and on weekends. They only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them the very real sense of the world.
Many Japanese schools usually has rules about everything from the student’ clothes to things in their school bags. Child psychologists(心理学家)now think that such strict rules are harmful to the feeling of the students. Almost 40% of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others , how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others, even for their parents.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。
【小题1】 Japanese students have heavy pressures from .
| A.themselves | B.Japan |
| C.their parents | D.their classmates |
| A.a wonderful life | B.their parents |
| C.study | D.themselves |
| A.脱离传统社会的人 | B.文明的社会人 |
| C.逃学的人 | D.偏激的人 |
| A.few | B.a few |
| C.a lot of | D.lot of |
| A.40% | B.50% | C.70% | D.60% |