题目内容
The father’s role in the family is important. One researcher says babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive (认知的) development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their pre-school children, fathers can help to develop children’s language ability. Researchers also point out that for school-age children, fathers are one bridge with the outside world.
Fathers who value (重视) education have children who do better in school than those children whose fathers don’t value education. What’s more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may last a lifetime.
While each father is a unique person who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common.
Good fathers attend their children’s school activities. They also involve the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired, etc.
Good fathers expect a great deal from their children, but also accept and support the unique individuals (个体) that their children are becoming.
Good fathers prefer explanations and reasoning to force.
Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment (投资) in them.
Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development. Today’s lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are keeping a balance between their personal life, work, and family time.
【小题1】According to the passage, we can find that .
A.fathers have an important influence on their children from babyhood through adulthood |
B.fathers’ involvement (介入) is the most important in children’s development |
C.all fathers have the same way of educating their children |
D.fathers are more important than mothers in the family |
A.has the same ideas as others |
B.is the only one of his type |
C.does everything without considering others’ ideas |
D.tries to do everything well |
A.Good fathers attend their children’s school activities but never take them to their workplace. |
B.Good fathers expect a great deal from their children and force them to work hard. |
C.Good fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their fathers is an investment. |
D.Good fathers improve themselves when they spend time with their children. |
A.how to be a qualified father |
B.the growth and development of both fathers and children |
C.the father’s role in the growth and development of children |
D.the change of the father’s role in modern society |
【小题1】A
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
解析试题分析:本文告诉我们父亲在家庭中是很重要的。重视教育的父亲,他的孩子在学校成绩就比其他孩子要好;做一个称职的父亲对孩子、父亲都是有好处的等。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据短文我们可以发现从孩子时期到成年人时代父亲对孩子有很重要的影响。据第一段和第二点内容可知在婴儿时期、上学时期父亲对孩子有很大的影响,由第二段最后一句话可知这种影响会持续孩子一生的时间。可知A。
【小题2】猜测词义题。第三段里一个独特的人意味着他是他那类里唯一的一个。根据While each father is a unique person who educates children in his own style可知答案。故选B。
【小题3】细节理解题。按照短文下边哪个是正确的?根据Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development.可知做一个称职的父亲,对孩子父亲都有好处,孩子父亲都有成长与发展的机会。故选D。
【小题4】主旨大意题。这篇短文主要是关于在孩子成长与发展中父亲的作用。由全文内容可知答案。故选C。
考点:教育类短文阅读。
The favorite food in the United States is the hamburger. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. At fast food restaurant, people order their food, wait a few minutes, and carry it to their tables themselves. People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes. At some fast food restaurant, people can order their food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars.
There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States. The greatest in number sell hamburgers, French fries and so on. They are popular among Americans. Besides, fast food restaurants that serve Chinese food, Mexican food, Italian food, chicken, seafood and ice-cream are very many. The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one.
Fast food restaurants are popular because they reflect(反映) American lifestyle. Customers (顾客)can wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. Second, they are fast. People who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their own food or waiting while someone prepares it. In fast food restaurants, food is not expensive. Therefore, people often buy and eat at a fast restaurant, while they may not be able to go to a more expensive restaurant very often.
【小题1】In the United States the favorite food is ____.
A.Chinese food | B.Mexican food | C.French fries | D.the hamburger |
A.can easily find fast food restaurant |
B.like to eat hamburger and French fries |
C.are too busy to want to spend time preparing or waiting |
D.are so rich that they don’t want to do cooking themselves |
A.All | B.Most | C.Few | D.None |
A.always | B.usually | C.seldom | D.never |
A. The Fast Food Restaurants in the U.S.A.
B. The Hamburger in the U.S.A.
C. American Life Style
D. All Kinds of Food in the U.S.A.
Going to a friend’s house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite.
When to arrive: The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come “around 3:00”, that means you can turn up a little bit after 3:00. But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.
What to bring: Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend’s house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share, or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little present is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.
How to greet: When you visit your friend’s house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr. or Mrs. Smith. This will show them more respect(尊重) and then they may tell you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.
It is a cool thing to visit a friend’s house. Be polite to your friend and your friend’s parents, and you will be invited again!
【小题1】If you are told to get to your friend’s house around 5:00 p.m., it is polite to arrive at _____ p.m..
A.4:30 | B.4: 50 |
C.5:02 | D.5: 30 |
A.John | B.Mary |
C.Smith | D.Paul |
A.How to greet people |
B.How to be a good visitor |
C.What to bring to your friend |
D.When to arrive at your friend’s house |
A.a notice on a wall | B.a letter to a friend |
C.a story in a newspaper | D.an article in a magazine |
“What is success”? Mr. Black asked his 6th grade business class. It was his opening conversation for the first class of the term.
“Success is riding in a sweet car, watching an 80-inch((英寸) TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms.” One student answered, earning(博得)laughs from all the students.
Mr. Black smiled, but shook his head. “Tom, that is excess(过量). That is not success.”
“How about being able to provide for your family?” A blonde girl named Sandy in the front suggested as an answer.
“Now we’re getting closer,” Mr. Black smiled, “but try thinking about what you need and what you want.”
“Getting everything you want.” Tom shouted out an answer again, trying for more laughs.
Mr. Black sighed(叹气).“ I believe we’ve already talked about excess versus(与…比较) success.”
“Getting everything you need, but some of what you want?” James, sitting in the back wondered aloud.
“Quite right!” Mr. Black clapped. “Success is getting everything you need and some of what you want. The more you get that you want, the more successful you are. You do reach a point where you are living in excess, though.”
“What does this have to do with business?” Tom asked. It seemed if it wasn’t funny, he wasn’t happy.
“Well, Tom, think of it this way: the point of business is to make a living to support your family. Once you have properly seen to (确保) their needs, you can then seen to getting the extras that you want.”
“What if I don’t have a family?” he continued to be difficult.
“Then you have to provide for yourself, a family of one.”
“He has goldfish to think about!” Peter, Tom’s friend, shouted out.
“Then he needs to provide for a family of one with a fishbowl.” Mr. Black corrected himself.
Tom nodded, satisfied with that answer.
“So in the next nine weeks, we’re going to study basic business situations, like having a checking account and understanding credit cards(信用卡).”
Tom rubbed his hands together excitedly. “When do we get to start spending?”
“You already are, Tom. You’re spending time with us!” Mr. Black laughed. “Now, let’s see what you guys know about credit cards…”
【小题1】What was Mr. Black?
A.A historyteacher | B.A scienceteacher |
C.A business teacher | D.A math teacher |
A.Tom | B.James | C.Peter | D.Sandy |
A.He himself kept talking |
B.He just read from a textbook. |
C.He showed a movie to his students. |
D.He got his students to take part in a discussion. |
A.Strange | B.Patient |
C.Shy | D.Proud |
A.Get What You Want | B.Needs and Wants |
C.Try to Get More Money | D.How to Live Well |
Most kids hate doing housework. However, not all hope is lost. There are some things that you can do to get your kids to help you clean your house. If you are struggling with the chores (家务)and need your kids to help you, take a look at some of the creative ways in this article.
If you are dealing with older kids, you may want to try the allowance deal. You can give your kids a list of chores that need to be done each week. If they complete these chores, you can give them some money. You can also break the list down and tell them they will get so much for each chore that is finished. Older kids , who like to do things on weekends or buy things like video games, will work hard to complete their chores and earn their money. This is also teaching them responsibility. This is teaching them that they must work for what they want.
If you are dealing with younger kids, you may want to go with the rewards chart(奖励图表). This is where you design a chart and list their chores on the chart. For each chore they complete, you can put a red flower beside it. For the rewards, you canalso do a number of things ,such as going to the park, going out to eat, buying a DVD or something similar. The rewards would be up to you because you know what your kids like.
For real small kids, you can turn it into a game. When kids were much younger, you can teach them to dance around and sing as you cleaned. The kids loved it and would do a wonderful job at picking up their toys. So, consider turning cleaning into a game for the real small kids.
【小题1】What does the underlined word “allowance” in Paraph 2 mean ?
A.Good words given by parents | B.Business that needs studying |
C.Explanation of responsibility | D.Small change given by parents |
A.To know what your kids like. |
B.To know how many chores the kids have done. |
C.To encourage younger kids to do more chores. |
D.To go out to eat or do something similar they like. |
A.Kids should help parents do more chores. |
B.Parents should teach kids how to do housework. |
C.The more chores kids do, the more they love their parents. |
D.Creative methods can be helpful for parents to get their kids to do housework. |
Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence(暴力) in some areas, teenagers’ safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!
What is School Watch?
School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom, and you do the same for them.
Is it for everyone?
Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.
What else can it do?
School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help the schoolmates who have problems with their homework.
Who is the School Watch?
Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one!
How do you start?
To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. You can check the official website at www.schoolwatch.com if you want to get more information.
【小题1】. School Watch can help its members_______.
A.save the environment |
B.go to school on time |
C.improve the quality of school life |
D.organize the sports activities |
A.teenagers | B.doctors |
C.parents | D.policemen |
A.everyone may have problems | B.everyone can give help to others |
C.everyone doesn’t go to school | D.everyone isn’t busy |
The father’s role in the family is important. One researcher says babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive (认知的) development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their pre-school children, fathers can help to develop children’s language ability. Researchers also point out that for school-age children, fathers are one bridge with the outside world.
Fathers who value (重视) education have children who do better in school than those children whose fathers don’t value education. What’s more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may last a lifetime.
While each father is a unique person who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common.
Good fathers attend their children’s school activities. They also involve the children in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired, etc.
Good fathers expect a great deal from their children, but also accept and support the unique individuals (个体) that their children are becoming.
Good fathers prefer explanations and reasoning to force.
Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment (投资) in them.
Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development. Today’s lifestyles are changing. More and more fathers are keeping a balance between their personal life, work, and family time.
【小题1】According to the passage, we can find that .
A.fathers have an important influence on their children from babyhood through adulthood |
B.fathers’ involvement (介入) is the most important in children’s development |
C.all fathers have the same way of educating their children |
D.fathers are more important than mothers in the family |
A.has the same ideas as others |
B.is the only one of his type |
C.does everything without considering others’ ideas |
D.tries to do everything well |
A.Good fathers attend their children’s school activities but never take them to their workplace. |
B.Good fathers expect a great deal from their children and force them to work hard. |
C.Good fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their fathers is an investment. |
D.Good fathers improve themselves when they spend time with their children. |
A.how to be a qualified father |
B.the growth and development of both fathers and children |
C.the father’s role in the growth and development of children |
D.the change of the father’s role in modern society |
A boy and his father went walking in the mountains. Suddenly the boy fell, hurt himself, and cried, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” To his surprise, he heard the voice repeating, somewhere in the mountain, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” Then the boy shouted, “Who are you?” He received the answer, “Who are you?” He got angry at the answer, so she shouted, “Foolish!” He received the answer, “Foolish!”
He looked at his father and asked, “What’s going on?” The father smiled and said, “My son, listen,” And then he shouted to mountain, “I love you!” The voice answered, “I love you!” Again the man cried, “You are the best!” The voice answered, “You are the best!”
The boy was surprised, but did not understand. Then the father explained (解释), “People call this Echo, but really this is life. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is just a reflection(反映)of what we have done. If you want more love in the world, have more love in your heart. If you want to be successful, work hard,. This can be used in everything in life. Life will give you back everything you have given to it.”
【小题1】At first the boy cried because _______.
A.he hurt himself and felt bad |
B.he wanted to give himself a surprise |
C.he felt it was so quiet in the mountain |
D.he hoped his father would help him |
A.it was foolish to hear others’ voice |
B.someone else in the mountain liked his voice |
C.there were many other people in the mountain |
D.he was laughed at by someone else in the mountain |
A.find out who was repeating his voice |
B.have fun with other people in the mountain |
C.show more examples to his son before giving him the answer |
D.let his son know whose voice was louder |
A.life itself | B.repeating voice |
C.love in the world | D.everything in life |
A.the boy didn’t like others’ voice at all |
B.the father had his own way to teach his son |
C.it is not polite to repeat others’ voice |
D.the boy and his father were rather tired |