题目内容

The favorite food in the United States is the hamburger. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. At fast food restaurant, people order their food, wait a few minutes, and carry it to their tables themselves. People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes. At some fast food restaurant, people can order their food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars.
There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States. The greatest in number sell hamburgers, French fries and so on. They are popular among Americans. Besides, fast food restaurants that serve Chinese food, Mexican food, Italian food, chicken, seafood and ice-cream are very many. The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one.
Fast food restaurants are popular because they reflect(反映) American lifestyle. Customers (顾客)can wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. Second, they are fast. People who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their own food or waiting while someone prepares it. In fast food restaurants, food is not expensive. Therefore, people often buy and eat at a fast restaurant, while they may not be able to go to a more expensive restaurant very often.
小题1:In the United States the favorite food is ____.
A.Chinese foodB.Mexican foodC.French friesD.the hamburger
小题2:Americans like to go to fast food restaurants because they _______________.
A.can easily find fast food restaurant
B.like to eat hamburger and French fries
C.are too busy to want to spend time preparing or waiting
D.are so rich that they don’t want to do cooking themselves
小题3: _______ of fast food restaurants sell hamburgers and French fries.
A.AllB.MostC.FewD.None
小题4: The food in fast food restaurant is ____ ready before the customers order it.
A.alwaysB.usuallyC.seldomD.never
小题5:The best title for the passage is ______.
A. The Fast Food Restaurants in the U.S.A.
B. The Hamburger in the U.S.A.
C. American Life Style
D. All Kinds of Food in the U.S.A.

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:B
小题5:A

试题分析:本文描写了在美国最受欢迎的地方-----快餐店.。本文记述了快餐店被人喜欢的原因,在快餐店,友人们最喜欢的汉堡,而且人们还会外带他们的食物,在车上或在家里吃。此外,品类齐全快而不贵,所以受人喜欢。
小题1:细节理解题 。根据首句“The favorite food in the United States is the hamburger.在美国最喜欢的食物是汉堡”可知答案,故选D。
小题2:细节理解题 。由“Second, they are fast. People who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their own food or waiting while someone prepares it. 第二,他们很快。很忙的人不想花时间准备自己的食物或是等待某人做。”可得出答案,故选C。
小题3:细节理解题 。由“The greatest in number sell hamburgers, French fries and so on,大多数都卖汉堡和炸薯条等等”可以得出答案,故选B。
小题4:推理判断题。由“Second, they are fast. People who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their own food or waiting while someone prepares it. 第二,他们很快。很忙的人不想花时间准备自己的食物或是等待某人做。”特别是“while someone prepares it等待某人做”可以推测出是准备好的,一直always不符合情理,故选B。
小题5:标题归纳题。结合全文,由最喜爱的食物引出最主要的美国快餐店,全文都是围绕快餐店展开介绍,故选A 。
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First, welcome to West Lake! I am glad to serve all of you.
Today you come here, you are sure to be attracted by its beauty. Hangzhou is famous for West Lake which is a famous fresh water lake, It lies in central Hangzhou, in Zhejiang Province of eastern China.
Traditionally, there are ten best-known spots on the West Lake. They are called Ten Scenes of West Lake by Qianlong Emperor. The West Lake is divided by three causeways called Su Di, Bai Di, and Yanggong Di. First I want to tell you the history of Bai Di.
In the middle of the Tang Dynasty, Zhen yuan era(785-804), poet Bai Juyi came to Hangzhou as a governor(官员,总督). He realized that the farmland nearby depended on the water of West Lake, but the old dyke(堤防)had collapsed(倒塌), the water of West Lake had dried out, and the local farmers suffered drought. He ordered the construction(修建)of a causeway of a stronger and taller dyke to solve the drought problem. The lives of local people improved over the following years. Then Bai Juyi had more free time to enjoy the beauty of West Lake. He visited West Lake almost every day. This causeway was later named after Bai Di in Bai Juyi's honor.
Next is Su Di. Spring Dawn on the Su Causeway is considered as the first of ten scenes. It was built by Su Dongpo, the great poet, during the Noah Song Dynasty. It is very beautiful in spring.
小题1:West Lake lies       .
A.in central HangzhouB.in eastern Hangzhou
C.in northern HangzhouD.in western Hangzhou
小题2:The West Lake has      causeways.
A.twoB.threeC.fiveD.ten
小题3:Spring Dawn on the Su Causeway is listed as the      of Ten Scenes of West Lake.
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
小题4:The above words are probably for        .
A.studentsB.teachersC.singersD.tourists
Who is reading your blogs or checking out your information online? Two reports show that surfing the Internet and sending personal information to people you do not know could be a problem.
Most sites give users their own webspace where they can write their diaries or post their pictures. The sites encourage users to get their friends to look at their work and to comment(评论)on what are posted on the sites.
Teachers are worried that some children are posting their personal information on websites. This could put them at risk from those who plan to do harm to young people. Teachers are also worried some users think it is OK to use the websites in a way that could get others into trouble.
In a school in Illinois(伊利诺斯州)in the US where some popular sites are used wildly, the school would punish(惩罚)students who posted pictures or information about smoking , drinking and other illegal(违法的)activities on the websites.
The school is now going to encourage its 3,200 students to obey a new rule. The warning is clear. That is, be careful when posting information about yourself such as your age, sex, address and interests on a website that anyone can see.
Another warning about the Internet comes from a report. It shows searchers are leading users to websites that show them spam(垃圾短信)and other dangerous downloads.The words “ free screen savers” were found to be the most dangerous words that people search for.
It is well-known that visiting sites offering free MP3s leave users at serious risk. Spyware(监控软件)should be installed on their computers. So, happy surfing ,but remember not to get caught in the Net!
小题1:What kinds of pictures or information are not allowed on the websites in a school in Illinois?
A.Smoking , drinking and exercising.
B.Drinking, fighting and playing.
C.Smoking, drinking and fighting.
D.Chatting, watching and smoking.
小题2:What does the underlined phrase “screen savers” in the sixth paragraph mean?
A.The program of hurting screens.
B.The program of protecting screens
C.The program of using screens less.
D.The person who uses screens less.
小题3:How do the users avoid the danger of downloading information?
A.By using spyware.B.By not going online.
C.By getting others into trouble.D.By being happy.
小题4:What’s the best title of this passage?
A.Happy but safe surfing.B.Don’t comment on the Internet.
C.Warning about downloads.D.Activities on the websites.
Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?
Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren’t many hooks, few people learned to read.
Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.
Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.
Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!
小题1:What does the writer do before he goes to sleep’?
A.He reads books.B.He reads newspapers
C.He looks through magazinesD.He looks at the posters on the wall.
小题2:When was paper first created?
A.About 2.000 years ago.B.In the 19th century.
C.About 1.000 years ago.D.In the 11th century.
小题3:Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?
A. People could not read.
B. People could not write words on paper.
C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.
D People could only produce books one at a time by hand
小题4:What happened after books became cheaper?
A.People didn’t want to buy books.
B.Printing was invented in China.
C.Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.
D.The Internet was introduced to people soon
小题5:What is the writer’s opinion about books and computers’?
A.People won’t need books any more
B.Books won’t be replaced by computers.
C.People prefer to find information in books.
D.Computers have already replaced books.
Teahouses in Chengdu
There is a saying, “China has the best teahouses in the world and Chengdu has the best teahouses in China.”Chengdu has not only many teahouses but also the special ways of serving and drinking tea.
As soon as the visitors enter the teahouses, the waiters or waitresses will greet them with teapots and cups in their hands. The cups often have special covers and saucers(茶碟). The covers can keep the water warm.
People who go to the teahouses are not all thirsty. Retired(退休)people pay a little money to the teahouses and then sit there all day long to chat with others. Sometimes, people have parties in the teahouses. They eat fruit and sunflower seeds(瓜子)while they chat and return home when they are tired. Teahouses are also good places for people to talk about businesses. Some of the teahouses even have stages for performances, such as storytelling, cross talk and Sichuan Opera. Sometimes when people have a quarrel, a mediator(调解员)will bring them to the teahouse. After their problem is solved, the person who is wrong will pay for the tea. It is interesting that as soon as the quarrelers enter the teahouse and sit down to drink tea, they have almost calmed down. With the help of the mediator, their problems can be easily solved then. Maybe we can say the teahouses have some special social functions.
小题1:Chengdu has the best teahouses in China because _____.
A.the serving of the teahouses in Chengdu is very special
B.there are many people in Chengdu teahouses
C.there are many old men in Chengdu teahouses
D.the cups in Chengdu teahouses are old
小题2:People in Chengdu’s teahouses may _____ while they are drinking according to the passage.
A.enjoy interesting storiesB.watch movies
C.listen to Beijing OperaD.quarrel in loud voice
小题3:Who will pay for the tea after the mediator solve some problems?
A.The mediator himselfB.The person who caused the problem
C.All the persons in the teahouseD.The owner of the teahouse
小题4:This passage is taken from some newspaper. Which part do you think it is from?
A.The sports part.B.The news part.
C.The culture part.D.The education part.
小题5:This passage mainly talks about _______.
A.how to make teaB.how to open a teahouse
C.the special functions of the teahousesD.the special way of enjoying tea
In America, street dancing is a great outdoor sport for young people to do with a group of friends. Many people bring their radios out onto the streets, and then wait for others to join in.
Step 1
Wear comfortable clothes. Also wear comfortable running shoes that allow (允许) you to jump easily. Dancing needs a lot of movements, so it is smart to take care of your feet.
Step 2
Get some music that you can dance to and bring a radio or a CD player.
Step 3
Invite some friends to street dance. Put some music on and start dancing to it. Use your feet as much as possible and make quick movements.
Step4
Put your arms up to the right, and then move them quickly to the left while turning your body. This will make others start street dancing.
Step5
Try different movements if possible. Street dancing is all about free-style dancing. You can enjoy yourself while getting exercise by street dancing.
小题1:Street dancing is a kind of      sport for young people.
A.indoorB.outdoorC.ballD.difficult
小题2:The underlined word “movements” means      in Chinese.
A.转动B.活泼C.迁移D.方向
小题3:If you want to street dance, you don’t need to       .
A.wear comfortable clothes
B.have a radio or a CD player
C.invite some friends
D.ask your parents to dance with
小题4:Which of the following is NOT right?
A.Young people like to street dance.
B.When you street dance, you need music.
C.You must be careful with your arms while moving.
D.Move your arms quickly while turning your body.
小题5:The best title for the passage may be       .
A.How to street dance
B.Young people and street dancing
C.How many steps for street dancing
D.Street dancing in America
As part of the first International Hot Spring Culture and Tourism Festival in Xianning, Hubei Province, Miss Friendship International 2009 was held in Wuhan, Hubei, China from 20th October 2009 to 9th November 2009 with 70 gorgeous contestants(佳丽) gathering from across the world.
The city is a popular travel spotlight, known for its hot springs and red tourism.
Beginning in 2005 in New York, Miss Friendship International is an international beauty contest, with the theme “beauty promotes(促进) international friendship which leads to world peace.”
From 2:40pm to 3:42 pm on November 7th, 7 top hot spring hotels and scenic areas in Xianning, Hubei province began an activity called “Tens of thousands of people bath in the hot spring together”. 450 female university students from Xianning College formed the shape of the Arabic number“10000”in the big bath.
小题1:Xianning 1st International Hotspring cultural and Tourism Festival ended ________.
A.on 20th OctoberB.on 7th NovemberC.on 9th NovemberD.in 2005
小题2:Where did the gorgeous contestants come from?
A.XianningB.WuhanC.collegeD.world
小题3:What’s the purpose of Miss International beauty contest?
A.bath in the hot springB.travel in China
C.promote international friendship D.choose beauty
小题4:From the passage we know Xianning is famous for ________
A.university studentsB.gorgeous contestantsC.hotelsD.hot springs
小题5:Which is true according to the passage?
A.International Hot Spring Culture and Tourism Festival has been held in Xianning twice.
B.The first Miss Friendship International beauty contest was held in China.
C.10000 people bathed in the hot spring except college students during the Festival.
D.Xianning has become one of the most popular cities because of the Festival.

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