题目内容

Teahouses in Chengdu
There is a saying, “China has the best teahouses in the world and Chengdu has the best teahouses in China.”Chengdu has not only many teahouses but also the special ways of serving and drinking tea.
As soon as the visitors enter the teahouses, the waiters or waitresses will greet them with teapots and cups in their hands. The cups often have special covers and saucers(茶碟). The covers can keep the water warm.
People who go to the teahouses are not all thirsty. Retired(退休)people pay a little money to the teahouses and then sit there all day long to chat with others. Sometimes, people have parties in the teahouses. They eat fruit and sunflower seeds(瓜子)while they chat and return home when they are tired. Teahouses are also good places for people to talk about businesses. Some of the teahouses even have stages for performances, such as storytelling, cross talk and Sichuan Opera. Sometimes when people have a quarrel, a mediator(调解员)will bring them to the teahouse. After their problem is solved, the person who is wrong will pay for the tea. It is interesting that as soon as the quarrelers enter the teahouse and sit down to drink tea, they have almost calmed down. With the help of the mediator, their problems can be easily solved then. Maybe we can say the teahouses have some special social functions.
小题1:Chengdu has the best teahouses in China because _____.
A.the serving of the teahouses in Chengdu is very special
B.there are many people in Chengdu teahouses
C.there are many old men in Chengdu teahouses
D.the cups in Chengdu teahouses are old
小题2:People in Chengdu’s teahouses may _____ while they are drinking according to the passage.
A.enjoy interesting storiesB.watch movies
C.listen to Beijing OperaD.quarrel in loud voice
小题3:Who will pay for the tea after the mediator solve some problems?
A.The mediator himselfB.The person who caused the problem
C.All the persons in the teahouseD.The owner of the teahouse
小题4:This passage is taken from some newspaper. Which part do you think it is from?
A.The sports part.B.The news part.
C.The culture part.D.The education part.
小题5:This passage mainly talks about _______.
A.how to make teaB.how to open a teahouse
C.the special functions of the teahousesD.the special way of enjoying tea

小题1:A
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:C

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了成都的茶文化及其对社会的生活的影响。
小题1:根据第一段Chengdu has not only many teahouses but also the special ways of serving and drinking tea.描述,可知选A。
小题2:根据第三段Some of the teahouses even have stages for performances, such as storytelling, cross talk and Sichuan Opera.描述,可知选A。
小题3:根据第三段After their problem is solved, the person who is wrong will pay for the tea.描述,可知选B。
小题4:这篇短文主要讲述的成都的茶文化,故选C,文化部分。
小题5:根据短文第三段描述,可知本文重点内容讲述的是成都的茶文化对于社会生活的影响,故选C。
点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
Hi, Louis!
I’m writing to tell you something about the customs(风俗) and festivals.
Everyone loves holidays since one doesn’t need to go to school or work. Although all holidays mean no school and work, but not all of them are the same. On some of them you go out with friends; on others you stay home to eat, talk, and have fun with your family. For example in the USA, everyone thinks New Year’s Eve and New Year are both for playing with friends. Christmas is the time to stay home and exchange gifts with family members. The opposite (相反) is true in Japan though. For example, in Japan, New Year is for spending time with the family to eat, talk, have fun, and go to the temples. But Christmas is for boy and girl friends to go out and exchange gifts. Originally Christmas should be to celebrate(庆祝) the birth of Christ.
I have been interested in foreign customs since I was little. If you learn these different holiday customs, you will learn about different histories and cultures. This is much more interesting than learning them at the library from morning to evening.
Loves,
Judge the following sentence true(T) or (F)
小题1:Usually, nobody goes to school or works during holidays.
小题2:Christmas is the time to stay home to eat, talk and have fun with the family.
小题3:All the countries have the same way to celebrate the holidays.
小题4:Being interested in foreign customs means being interested in different histories and cultures.
小题5:This passage is about the customs and holidays in Japan.
请阅读下面短文。根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。(每小题2分)
A hobby can be almost anything that a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists(沉溺于某嗜好之人)raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flowers.   小题1:  They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.
People take up(从事) hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide(提供) a balance (平衡) between work and play. Hobbies offer(提供) interesting activities for the old. Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills.   小题2:  Doctors have found that hobbies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover (恢复) from illness. Hobbies give patients who can’t move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies.   小题3:
In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies.   小题4:  People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced much time that people must spend on their jobs.
 小题5:  Those who have developed(发展) hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.
Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value (价值) of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby.”
A. More people retire at an earlier age than before.
B. Hobbies can also help a patient to keep healthy.
C. Hobbies can  help kids to keep healthy.
D. The ancient Egyptians played games with balls made of wood.
E. Anyone, old or young, sick or well, rich or poor, can follow a good hobby, in spite of(尽管) his age, health or money.
F. They also go to concerts, climb mountains, go fishing, skate and swim.
G.Many people have nothing to do in their spare time.
The favorite food in the United States is the hamburger. The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. At fast food restaurant, people order their food, wait a few minutes, and carry it to their tables themselves. People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes. At some fast food restaurant, people can order their food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars.
There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States. The greatest in number sell hamburgers, French fries and so on. They are popular among Americans. Besides, fast food restaurants that serve Chinese food, Mexican food, Italian food, chicken, seafood and ice-cream are very many. The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one.
Fast food restaurants are popular because they reflect(反映) American lifestyle. Customers (顾客)can wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. Second, they are fast. People who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their own food or waiting while someone prepares it. In fast food restaurants, food is not expensive. Therefore, people often buy and eat at a fast restaurant, while they may not be able to go to a more expensive restaurant very often.
小题1:In the United States the favorite food is ____.
A.Chinese foodB.Mexican foodC.French friesD.the hamburger
小题2:Americans like to go to fast food restaurants because they _______________.
A.can easily find fast food restaurant
B.like to eat hamburger and French fries
C.are too busy to want to spend time preparing or waiting
D.are so rich that they don’t want to do cooking themselves
小题3: _______ of fast food restaurants sell hamburgers and French fries.
A.AllB.MostC.FewD.None
小题4: The food in fast food restaurant is ____ ready before the customers order it.
A.alwaysB.usuallyC.seldomD.never
小题5:The best title for the passage is ______.
A. The Fast Food Restaurants in the U.S.A.
B. The Hamburger in the U.S.A.
C. American Life Style
D. All Kinds of Food in the U.S.A.
There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are many kinds of useful ways as well as taking special care of your health.
It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active. You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain(大脑)to develop. When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it. Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.
An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures. Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.
Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well. Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information. And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.
In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry. Generally, keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well — not just for improving your memory.
Title
How to   小题1:   your memory
Main__小题2:___
* Take special __小题3:__ of your health
* You can make yourself excited to make your memory more active by taking ____小题4:___ in some new activities and changing your daily habits
*Pay attention to the most important things in order to add to your chances to ___小题5:______ right memories
* ___小题6:______ information with pictures is a very good way to help memory.
* You’d better take notes and keep ____小题7:_______
*It’s necessary to eat ____小题8:______food and take plenty of vitamins
Other ways
* You should drink ____小题9:____ water
*Having enough sleep and rest will __小题10:__ you think clearly and well
 
When visiting Beijing, the Palace Museum is a must-see for many people.
Last year, the museum received 14.2 million visitors, which is twice the number of visitors in 2002. This year it is expected to increase by 10 percent. Compared with other popular museums around the world, the number of visitors at the Palace Museum is very high. Last year the Louvre(罗浮宫) in Paris welcomed 8.8 million visitors and the British Museum in London received 5.8 million.
A large number of visitors can bring a lot of money from ticket sales. But there are also worries that people will do demage(破坏) to relics(文物) and old buildings.
To solve the problem, some people suggested taking cultural objects out of the Palace Museum. In this way, visitors coming for ancient buildings and cultural objects will go to different places. “It is a sign of progress. Letting more people see these treasures is more important than keeping them in their original(原始的) place,” said Song Xiangguang, a professor at Peking University.
However, Shan Jixiang, director of the Palace Museum, doesn’t agree on this idea. He thinks that the most important thing in protecting the Palace Museum is to keep it complete. “The 1.8 million cultural relics and the historical buildings are two key parts of the museum. They can’t be separated.” he said.
Shan said that they are planning to increase the space that is open to the public. This will not only feed visitors’ curiosity(好奇), but also spread them out so they are not putting too much pressure on one area.
Shan also wanted to set up an appointment system. “ If visitors make an appointment before they come, we can make better and different visiting routes(路线) for them.” Shan said.

小题1:How many visitors did the Palace Museum welcome in 2002?
A.14.2 millionB.8.8 millionC.5.8 millionD.7.1 million
小题2:Why did some people suggest taking cultural objects out of the Palace Museum?
A.To let more people see the relics. B.To bring less damage to the relics.
C.To make more money from ticket sales.D.To keep the Palace Museum original.
小题3:The underlined word “separated” means ______ in Chinese.
A.分离B.破坏C.偷窃D.压迫
小题4:By reading the article, we can know that______________.
A.the Palace Museum has an appointment system now.
B.relics are the only important part of the Palace Museum.
C.the Louvre welcomed the most visitors in the world last year.
D.Shan thought that more areas of the palace should be open to public.
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents’ home when they grow up.They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs.They often write to their parents or telephone them.And they often go to visit their parents on holiday.
Parents usually let their children choose their own jobs.Americans think it is important for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.
Parents ask children to do some work around their house.And in many families, parents pay their children for doing some housework so that hey learn how to make money for their own use.
小题1:The size of most American families is ____ that of other countries’.
A.larger than
B.smaller than
C.as big as
D.as small as
小题2: When children grow up, they leave their parents’ home to __.
A.get married
B.be free
C.find good jobs
D.study
小题3:They visit their parents ______ .
A.on weekdays
B.on weekends
C.at any time
D.on holiday
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true ?
A.Children have the freedom to choose their own job.
B.Parents don’t ask their children to do the housework.
C.When children grow up, they usually live far away from their home.
D.Parents think it is important for children to make their own decision.
小题5:Some parents pay their children for doing housework because _____ .
A.they want their children to learn how to make money for themselves
B.their children asked them to do so
C.they are rich
D.the law requires(要求)them to do so

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网