题目内容

There are over 800 boarding(寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. The earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
What to do
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. (A)他们在一起学习和生活。They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. Besides the usual classrooms and labs, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities(设施) for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. (B)Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off.
What to wear
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
(C)
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad, other side dishes and a dessert (甜点). Students can also make themselves something to eat or drink at any time in a kitchen.
【小题1】根据短文内容回答问题。
Who could go to boarding schools in the past?
__________________________________________________.
【小题2】将(A)处汉语翻译成英语。___________________________________________.
【小题3】将(B)处划线句子翻译成汉语。_______________________________________。
【小题4】根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
【小题5】在(C)处加一个适当的分标题。


【小题1】White, rich boys only.
【小题2】They study and live together.
【小题3】大多数寄宿学校都有熄灯时间。
【小题4】F.
【小题5】What to eat

解析试题解析:本文大意:英国有800多家寄宿学校。最早的寄宿学校是为只为白人和有钱人家的男孩开办的,现在7-18岁的男孩和女孩都可以去。他们在一起学习和生活,不经过允许不能外出,大多数寄宿学校都有熄灯时间。几乎所有的学生要穿校服,随着学生们的年龄增长,规定变得不太严格。寄宿学校为学生们提供美味的食物。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据The earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. 最早的寄宿学校是为只为白人和有钱人家的男孩开办的,可知填White, rich boys only.
【小题2】考查汉译英。他们they,在一起together,学习和生活study and live,可知填They study and live together.
【小题3】考查英译汉。Most大多数的, boarding schools 寄宿学校,have 有,a一个, “light out”熄灯, time.时间,故答案为大多数寄宿学校都有熄灯时间。
【小题4】推理判断题。句意:随着学生们的年龄增长,穿校服的规定变得更严格。根据As students get older, the rules become less strict.随着学生们的年龄增长,规定变得不太严格,可知填F.
【小题5】标题归纳题。根据In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food在英国,寄宿学校为学生们提供美味的食物,可知填What to eat
考点:教育类短文阅读

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The United States is full of automobiles (机动车). There are still many families without cars. But some families have two or     more cars. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a     part of life.
Cars are used for     . They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to      their jobs. When salesmen are sent to      parts of the city, they have to drive in order to       their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities.
Sometimes, small children must be driven to      . In some cities, school buses are used only when children       more than a mile from the school. When the children are too     to walk that far, their parents take      driving them to school. One       drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors' children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is       forming a car pool (拼车). Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns driving to the place     they work.
More car pools should be formed in order to put       cars on the road and to use less oil.      is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.

【小题1】
A.even B.much C.little D.such
【小题2】
A.great B.necessary C.proper D.poss ible
【小题3】
A.families B.business C.education D.farms
【小题4】
A.get to B.look for C.find out D.use up
【小题5】
A.same B.different C.every D.each
【小题6】
A.catch B.create C.cover D.carry
【小题7】
A.cities B.schools C.parks D.gardens
【小题8】
A.move B.study C.live D.work
【小题9】
A.small B.big C.young D.old
【小题10】
A.money B.time C.pride D.turns
【小题11】
A.parent B.child C.way D.car
【小题12】
A.call B.calling C.to call D.called
【小题13】
A.where B.that C.which D.when
【小题14】
A.more B.fewer C.many D.less
【小题15】
A.Driving B.Running C.Parking D.Forming

“I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live well. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can          my family difficulties and do good to other people.” A learner on the job training program said, feeling          .
The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is             in bed. So his father, who is a famer is the main           of the family. The family is poor. The learner graduated from high school and did not            the college entrance exam. The job training program helps him learn the skills that he’ll          in the workplace.
The story reminds me of another         . It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was         to catch lots of fish every day. The man was a kind-hearted person, so he always           his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be               if he taught them how to fish. So he           his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could             the fish they themselves caught.
At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world. But it’s not good if we give only           to them.              ,we should give them a chance to learn new skills. Therefore, a technical training is very important to people in need, and they will learn the ability to              money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.

【小题1】 
A.solve B.change C.study D.find 
 
【小题2】 
A.suprised  B.excited C.relaxed D.interested 
 
【小题3】 
A.silent B.alone C.ill D.dangerous 
 
【小题4】 
A.problem B.example C.relative D.support 
 
【小题5】 
A.pass B.copy C.know D.mind 
 
【小题6】 
A.repeat B.forget C.need D.test 
 
【小题7】 
A.story B.learner C.family D.program 
 
【小题8】 
A.afraid B.lucky C.sorry D.able 
 
【小题9】 
A.exchanged B.cooked C.shared D.weighed 
 
【小题10】 
A.easy B.great C.useless D.crazy 
 
【小题11】 
A.drove B.stopped C.called D.searched 
 
【小题12】 
A.feed B.save C.touch D.eat 
 
【小题13】 
A.food B.fish C.time D.clothing 
 
【小题14】 
A.Next B.Instead C.Luckily D.Especially 
 
【小题15】 
A.pay B.give C.use D.make 
 

It’s after 10:00 a.m and the kids are still sleeping.It’s Sunday—a traditional day of        .Most people have at least one day a week to take a rest.Some use that time to go to church,while some usually sleep in,watch TV…,giving themselves the gift of a        day.
We need to give ourselves a break ,and a little rest works well for almost      .It doesn’t really matter what the activity is.The idea is to give our body, mind ,and heart a chance to         .If we keep going at full speed every day,we can be really tired.
Some people find            hard to take a real vacation.As a matter of fact,many people died early         they were too busy to have a break.
Remember that we      work well if we never stop to take a rest.It doesn’t matter        we do this.Pick anytime that works best for us.and make it a plan.
       this and discuss it with others.The idea here is that by giving ourselves a break and just enjoying a
day off,we can make our lives        and create greater good in our world.
【小题1】A.rest          B.working      C.entertainment
【小题2】A.tired         B.busy         C.1azy
【小题3】A.somebody    B.everybody     C.nobody
【小题4】A.exercise      B.develop       C.relax
【小题5】A.it           B.this           C.that
【小题6】A.though       B.because       C.if
【小题7】A.can’t         B.mustn’t       C.needn’t
【小题8】A.when         B.why          C.how
【小题9】A.Look at       B.Care for       C.Think about
【小题10】 A.good      B.better         C.best

After watching the film “Lost in the trip to Thailand”(泰囧), I went to the country with my best friend, Sandy. The following is my diary about the trip.
Saturday, March 24th
We get to the hot, wet city of Bangkok(曼谷).This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean.
Tuesday, March 27th
Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visit the famous market on water, and see a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we take hundreds of photos! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.
Friday, March 30th
Our trip to Chiang Rai is long and boring. We visit a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life --- no computers or phones. They always smile and say “hello”. Sandy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.
【小题1】 It seems that visitors ______ in Bangkok.

A.can’t eat delicious food  
B.can always find cheap things 
C.can’t take any photos  
D.can have a good time 
【小题2】 Which of the following is TRUE?
A.You can visit the market on water in Bangkok 
B.The writer leaves Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by train. 
C.Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains. 
D.The writer doesn’t travel with others in Thailand. 
【小题3】The people in the village _______.
A.are friendly to others 
B.like to speak English 
C.are very weak 
D.hope to live in the cities 
【小题4】 What’s the diary mainly about?
A.My first travel.  
B.The outside world 
C.Traveling in Thailand. 
D.Three cities in Thailand. 

It is said that the eyes are “the windows of our soul”. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive(有吸引力). However, to have healthy eyes you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need taking good care of.
Be careful with your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as fish, eggs, and milk. Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken.
A good sleep is a must. It relaxes your eyes and gives them enough rest. Sleep not only helps repair the tired body. Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye.
You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink(眨眼) yours eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs full of water and gives them a good wash.
We use our eyes in many wrong ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into our eye we start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing can hurt your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.
Remember to always take care of God’s most beautiful gift to you. Your life will be very colorless without your eyes.

【小题1】  to keep your eyes healthy
【小题2】
◇Eating food good for your eyes,   【小题3】  as fresh fruits, vegetables and food high in protein(蛋白质).
◇Taking a proper amount of Vitamins A and B2 regularly.
Sleep
◇Having a good sleep is   【小题4】 .
◇Reducing loss of   【小题5】 .
Eye   【小题6】
◇Having your eyes exercised every day.
◇Blinking your eyes at regular periods.
Eye using
◇It’s   【小题7】  to rub your eye when something goes in.
◇Read or write in soft sunlight.
◇Light should never shine in your eyes in a   【小题8】  way.
◇Take a   【小题9】  after reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer.
Conclusion
It’s very important to   【小题10】  your eyes.

“Dreams may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream,” some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night.
Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come up over and over again. That may be the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.
Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts (想法) can carry over into dreams.
Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is still at work when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.
【小题1】It may be less important to sleep than to ____

A.think B.dream C.work D.study
【小题2】Dreams and films are usually _____
A.very long B.in color
C.about work D.very sad
【小题3】 Why do some people often dream about their work?
A. Because they are tired in the daytime.
Because they are not interested in their work
Because they may be thinking about their work all day
Because they have too much work to do
【小题4】The main idea of the story is that _____
A.what dream is B.people like to sleep
C.dreams are like films D.we always remember dreams
【小题5】Which sentence is right?
A.It is good to sleep longer
B.We will feel tired after a long dream
C.The mind isn’t work when we dream
D.All people can find an answer of the work in the dream

Alice Munro has won the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature. The short story writer is the first-ever Canadian, and the 13th woman, to win the prize. She has been called “the master of the modern short story”.
Alice Munro was born on July 10, 1931, just outside Wingham, Ontario, which has appeared in her stories many times.
Munro said that she began to escape into books when she was only ten years old. After her mother was diagnosed(诊断)with a serious disease, she started to throw herself into the world of books to make herself feel better.
Munro was a late bloomer(大器晚成) as a writer. She produced her first collection when she was 37 and didn’t get known outside Canada until the 1970s.
In fact, Munro works with an easy-to-read writing style, which is often described to be “practically perfect”. Her story, The Bear Came Over the Mountain, was made into a movie called Away From Her.
The 83-year-old author is often compared to Chekhov, the 19th century Russian who is considered one of the greatest short story writers in history.
Munro lived for many years in the small town of Clinton, Opt, but she was so shy that many people in the town didn’t know who she was. Munro said she was trying to be more social and accept invitations and go out to see people.
【小题1】Who is Alice Munro?
【小题2】How old is Alice Munro?
【小题3】Why did she escape into books?
【小题4】Can readers find any information about Wingham in Munro’s stories?
【小题5】What is the film Away From Her based on?
【小题6】What kind of person do you think Alice Munro is? Tell us your impression of her in TWO to THREE sentences.

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