题目内容

Alice Munro has won the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature. The short story writer is the first-ever Canadian, and the 13th woman, to win the prize. She has been called “the master of the modern short story”.
Alice Munro was born on July 10, 1931, just outside Wingham, Ontario, which has appeared in her stories many times.
Munro said that she began to escape into books when she was only ten years old. After her mother was diagnosed(诊断)with a serious disease, she started to throw herself into the world of books to make herself feel better.
Munro was a late bloomer(大器晚成) as a writer. She produced her first collection when she was 37 and didn’t get known outside Canada until the 1970s.
In fact, Munro works with an easy-to-read writing style, which is often described to be “practically perfect”. Her story, The Bear Came Over the Mountain, was made into a movie called Away From Her.
The 83-year-old author is often compared to Chekhov, the 19th century Russian who is considered one of the greatest short story writers in history.
Munro lived for many years in the small town of Clinton, Opt, but she was so shy that many people in the town didn’t know who she was. Munro said she was trying to be more social and accept invitations and go out to see people.
【小题1】Who is Alice Munro?
【小题2】How old is Alice Munro?
【小题3】Why did she escape into books?
【小题4】Can readers find any information about Wingham in Munro’s stories?
【小题5】What is the film Away From Her based on?
【小题6】What kind of person do you think Alice Munro is? Tell us your impression of her in TWO to THREE sentences.


【小题1】The master of the modern short story
【小题2】83 years old
【小题3】To make herself feel better.
【小题4】Yes,they can.
【小题5】The Bear Came Over the Mountain.
【小题6】She is an excellent and shy woman.She is a greatest short story writer.

解析试题解析:本文大意:Alice Munro获得了2013年诺贝尔文奖,她是迄今为止获得短篇小说奖的第一位加拿大人,第13位女性。她已经被称为“现代短篇小说专家”,经常被比作是契诃夫。她的故事“熊从那边来”,被改编成一部电影“柳暗花明”。她太害羞了,在她居住的小镇上许多人不知道她是谁。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据She has been called “the master of the modern short story”她已经被称为“现代短篇小说专家”,可知答案为The master of the modern short story
【小题2】细节理解题。根据The 83-year-old author is often compared to Chekhov,83岁的作家经常被比作是契诃夫,可知答案为 83 years old
【小题3】细节理解题。根据 After her mother was diagnosed(诊断)with a serious disease, she started to throw herself into the world of books to make herself feel better在她的妈妈被诊断为一种严重的疾病后,她开始全身心投入到书籍的世界来使自己感觉好些,可知答案为To make herself feel better.
【小题4】细节理解题。根据which has appeared in her stories many times许多次出现在她的故事里,可知答案为Yes,they can.
【小题5】细节理解题。根据Her story, The Bear Came Over the Mountain, was made into a movie called Away From Her她的故事“熊从那边来”,被改编成一部电影“柳暗花明”,可知答案为 The Bear Came Over the Mountain.
【小题5】归纳概括题。根据The short story writer is the first-ever Canadian, and the 13th woman, to win the prize.获奖的短篇小说作者是迄今为止第一位加拿大人,第13位女性。 She has been called “the master of the modern short story”她已经被称为“现代短篇小说专家”,but she was so shy that many people in the town didn’t know who she was. 但她太害羞了,许多城里的人不知道她是谁,可知答案为 She is an excellent and shy woman.She is a greatest short story writer.
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There are over 800 boarding(寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. The earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
What to do
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. (A)他们在一起学习和生活。They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. Besides the usual classrooms and labs, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities(设施) for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. (B)Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off.
What to wear
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
(C)
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad, other side dishes and a dessert (甜点). Students can also make themselves something to eat or drink at any time in a kitchen.
【小题1】根据短文内容回答问题。
Who could go to boarding schools in the past?
__________________________________________________.
【小题2】将(A)处汉语翻译成英语。___________________________________________.
【小题3】将(B)处划线句子翻译成汉语。_______________________________________。
【小题4】根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
【小题5】在(C)处加一个适当的分标题。

 Computers can injure(伤害) you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you    a bike and break your arms, it happens very    . But computer injuries slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to     a computer safely.
Your eyes
   light can injure your eyes,     never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be    50 centimeters(厘米)    the screen(平幕),  Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.
When you use a computer, the window    be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will     shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists (手腕)
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way     times. If you use a keyboard for a long time,      these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop something and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up      30 minutes and      your arms, legs and necks.
   your computer, but use it safely.

【小题1】
A.fall overB.fall downC.fall offD.fall onto
【小题2】
A.carefullyB.luckilyC.slowlyD.quickly
【小题3】
A.fixB.runC.rideD.drive
【小题4】
A.Too manyB.Too muchC.Much tooD.Many more
【小题5】
A.soB.becauseC.butD.when
【小题6】
A.at lastB.at mostC.at leastD.less than
【小题7】
A.toB.fromC.onD.away
【小题8】
A.sometimeB.some timeC.some timesD.sometimes
【小题9】
A.canB.mayC.mustD.should
【小题10】
A.bothB.neverC.allD.none
【小题11】
A.hundred of B.hundredsC.hundreds ofD.two hundreds
【小题12】
A.follow B.workC.copy(复制)D.write
【小题13】
A.oneB.everyC.bothD.once
【小题14】
A.needB.exerciseC.moveD.climb
【小题15】
A.EnjoyB.UseC.Protect (保护)D.Keep

Look at your classmates around you. You all wear the same uniform and similar sneakers. Do you want to stand out among them? A fashionable and useful backpack can be a great idea!
Backpacks are lightweight and easy to carry.
They are great tools for students. They help you to stay organized. You can keep school things, books and personal items like cell phones and keys neatly (整洁地). With a unique backpack, you can also stand out among your classmates.
Tourists also love backpacks. With convenient backpacks, backpackers can move freely from one place to another. Meanwhile, they can also free their hands to do other things like taking photos.
But in the very beginning backpacks were not what we see today.
It is thought that US hiker Dick Kelty invented the first modern backpack in 1951. He used nylon (尼龙) and aluminum tubing (铝制管型材料) to make backpacks lightweight. Then he added shoulder straps (带子) and waist straps to transfer(转移) much of the weight to the hips (臀部).
Today, backpacks come in different styles.
Rolling (滚动的) backpacks have wheels on the bottom. Users can pull them along the ground if they are too heavy to carry on their shoulders.
And with more people bringing laptops to school and work, backpacks also offer space for lightweight electronics.
【小题1】 Backpacks are useful for tourists because_____.

A.they have wheels on the bottom
B.it frees tourists’ hands to do other things
C.tourists can feel fashionable
D.they make tourists feel special
【小题2】The underlined word “unique” in the passage probably means “       ”.
A.普通的 B.独特的
C.有用的 D.便利的
【小题3】 The first modern backpack was thought to be invented by _____.
A.a famous inventor B.an Englishman
C.a hiker D.a student
【小题4】 In order to make the backpack light, _____ is used.
A.cotton B.nylon
C.cloth D.paper
【小题5】 The passage mainly talks about _____.
A.a famous TV drama
B.different functions (功能) of backpacks
C.the history of backpacks
D.who wears backpacks

Square Dance ABC is an exciting new way to practice square dancing.
Enjoy a fan, easy beginner's square dance, with no experience needed.
There are three different dances. The A, B and C dances can be experienced in any order. This is the main difference between Square Dance ABC and the traditional "lesson-based" way. You can do the three beginner's dances in any order.
Instead of waiting until a class starts once a year, people can start Square Dance ABC any time!
After all three dances (in an order), dancers have learned 22 square dance movements. The next step is the experienced ABC dance, using all 22 movements.
It is easy to convince people to try square dancing any time. Most people that try it will like it.
Square Dance ABC will bring lots of opportunities(机会) for fun, fitness and friends!
Come on, we'll make this project as easy as A-B-C!
If you have questions or comments about this site, please e-mail us at Webmaster@Square Dance ABC. com.
【小题1】Who might be interested in this website?

A.Kids that are good at drawing.
B.Adults that want to go traveling
C.Volunteers that want to teach children
D.People that want to learn to dance.
【小题2】If you join the Square Dance ABC, you can________.
A.save lots of money for a holiday.
B.try square dancing only once
C.stay healthy and make lots of friends
D.learn the English letters ABC more easily
【小题3】We can learn from the passage that _______.
A.if you want' to learn Square Dance ABC, you should learn the A, then B and C the last.
B.if you want to learn Square Dance ABC, you can learn the B, then A and C the last.
C.if you want to learn Square Dance ABC, you can only learn at the end of the year.
D.if you want to learn Square Dance ABC, you need a lot of experience.
【小题4】 The passage is probably_______.
A.an advertisement by an English club
B.an invitation by an English club
C.an application by a sports club
D.an advertisement by a dance club

Today the word friendship has been used so often that it has lost its meaning. Some jokingly or seriously say that friends are made to be used. It makes me very sad.
True friendship doesn’t mean that when you need your friend’s help,you will treat him to dinner,and when you have to protect yourself,you will put your friends in a difficult situation.
In fact,true friendship is the communication and understanding of the hearts(心).
True friendship is like water. Compared wish decent wine,water is tasteless,but is of great help when we are thirsty. True friends don’t need to be with each other every day,but are connected in heart every minute.
True friendship is like medicine. Though it is bitter,it cures your illness. True friends give you some suggestions even if they know you would not take. They criticize you when others have a good word for you,not because of envy but worrying that you may lose your cool head.
True friendship has nothing to do with fame,power or money. True friends would often watch you silently far away when you are influential,but come to you whenever you need their help. You’re not his stepping-stone to success,but are his crutch to live through difficulties.
True friends make you complete. Many persons go along with you through your life─your parents,your spouse,and your children,who take care of you and make your life happy. However,you still need someone who understands your thoughts and souls. Without them,you are likely to be unhealthy in spirit.
True friends stay in your heart,rather than at your side;they know you more than yourself,and try to better you.
Once you have found such a true friend,do treasure(珍惜)him. If your true friend disappears,how can you make the sound of your heart understood?
【小题1】The writer feels sad because some people          .

A.don’t understand friendship B.make wrong friends
C.don’t treasure friendship D.blame their friends
【小题2】The writer speaks of water because          .
A.it has no taste B.it is important to our life
C.it is easy to get D.it stays with us every day
【小题3】The underlined word“influential”in Paragraph 5 means“         ”.
A.busy B.quiet
C.helpful D.powerful
【小题4】According to the passage,true friends may help you           .
A.enjoy mental health B.achieve success
C.understand them better D.live a happy life

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