题目内容

The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and TV, telephone and so on. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has also brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution (污染). Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad to all living things in the world. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal (煤) in houses and factories in the city.
The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
小题1:Our world is becoming much smaller _______.
A．because the earth is being polluted day and night
B．thanks to science development
C．because of the rise in population
D．because the earth is blown away by the wind every year
小题2:Thousands of years ago, life was _________it is today.
A．much easier thanB．as easy as
C．as hard asD．much harder than
小题3:Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here “it” means______.
A．Water pollutionB．air pollution
C．noise pollutionD．rubbish
小题4:Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because _______.
A．it’s bad to all living things in the world
B．it makes much noise
C．it has made our rivers and lakes dirty
D．it makes us become angry more easily
小题5:Which of the following is NOT TRUE?     
A．Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.
B．The pollution of the earth grows as fast as the world’s population does.
C．From now on, maybe people should try to go to work by bus or bike instead of car ormotorbike. It is helpful to fight against the problem of SO2.
D．The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are so many people

小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:A
小题5:D

小题1:根据文章内容The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and TV, telephone and so on.可知答案为B
小题2:根据文章内容Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has also brought new problems.可知答案为D
小题3:根据文章内容One of the biggest is pollution (污染). Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.可知答案为C
小题4:根据文章内容Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad to all living things in the world.可知答案为A
小题5:根据文章内容，可知答案为D
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When we see a cigarette box, we’ll see “ Smoking is harmful to your health” on it. Children are not    36  to smoke by their parents or teachers. But in many countries  37 is becoming a bigger problem for young people. Most smokers   38  in their teens or earlier.
Some students think smoking is very cool, and they can see many people smoking around them. They want to have a   39 .
“If young people start smoking early, they will probably get addicted （上瘾的）to nicotine（尼古丁）. And it will be very hard to  40   later on,” said a professor. A study shows smoking is a problem for many Chinese teens.  41    can we do to make them stop smoking?
Some people think we can make a law. Teenagers under 18 are not allowed to smoke,   42   they should be fined. Parents should give up smoking. They can set an example （树立榜样）43   their children.
“Every year about four million people die of smoking. And if people  44   smoking, the number will increase （增加）10 million a year from now on,” said the World Health Organization. So we must learn and tell others about the  45  of smoking.
小题1:
A．askedB．allowedC．interestedD．suggested
小题2:
A．smokeB．smokesC．smokingD．smokers
小题3:
A．makeB．stopC．startD．finish
小题4:
A．sleepB．restC．lookD．try
小题5:
A．get upB．give upC．stay upD．look up
小题6:
A．HowB．WhatC．WhenD．Why
小题7:
A．andB．butC．soD．or
小题8:
A．forB．toC．atD．of
小题9:
A．beginB．keepC．stopD．end
小题10:
A．dangerB．goodC．useD．point
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A volunteer is someone who offers to perform a service out of his own will, often without payment. The year 2001 was the International Year of the Volunteer. 2005 was the UK Year of the Volunteer.
Some volunteer for clinical trails (临床试验) or other medical research. Some may even donate their bodies to scientific research after their death.
An online volunteer is a person who spends time and effort with an organization through an online connection, rather than in person. A great number of people from around the world are online volunteers. Online volunteers can provide help in many fields. The practice of offering online help goes by other names.
(A)There are many opportunities for people to donate their services using the internet. (B) Online volunteers can do different kinds of tasks. Young or old, anyone can spend his spare time online offering some help as an online volunteer. Are you ready to be an online volunteer?
小题1:What is a volunteer?
小题2:Where may some donate their bodies to after their death?
小题3: How can an online volunteer work?
小题4:将(A)句翻译成汉语。
小题5:将(B)句改为被动语态。
All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea.
In China, for example, people always drink tea when they are getting together. They drink it at any time of the day at homes or in the teahouses. They prefer plain tea, with nothing else in it.
Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called tea ceremony（茶道）. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.
Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “tea time”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and a few sandwiches at tea time. This is the so-called “Afternoon Tea” in Britain.
In the United States, people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea—“iced tea”. Sometimes they drink canned iced tea, just as soda.
小题1:Tea is popular________.   
A．all around the world
B．only in the United States
C．only in English-speaking countries
D．in Japan, China and other Asian countries
小题2:The Chinese drink tea ________.
A．for breakfast
B．at any time of the day
C．only in teahouses
D．in a special ceremony
小题3:The English like to drink their tea ________.  
A．in a special room
B．with dinner
C．with cakes and cookies
D．when they are free
小题4:“They prefer plain tea, with nothing else in it.” The word “plain” here means ________.
A．朴素的B．平坦的C．单纯的 D．直率的
小题5:In this passage, which country’s way of drinking tea isn’t mentioned（提及）?
A．EnglandB．AmericaC．JapanD．India
One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.
1.” What’s the matter?” “I went to a party last night, so I…”
2.”I feel so tired these days.” “I think you’d better…”
3.”Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…”
You can see from the above three examples that the context helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So “guessing” is very important in understanding English, especially spoken English.
小题1:This passage tells us mainly about ________.
A．the importance of “guessing” in learning a foreign language.
B．how to guess what one is going to talk about.
C．Some examples of right guessing.
D．how important it is to guess all the time.
小题2:From the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 1 is ________.
A．…so I didn’t have a good time.”
B．…so I went to bed very late.”
C．…so I felt unhappy.”
D．…so I got up very early.”
小题3:Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.
A．“I think you’d better have a good rest and take good care of yourself.”
B．“I think you’d better have something to drink.”
C．“I think you’d better get some help from your friends.”
D．“I think you’d better to be more careful.”
小题4:From the passage we can infer that guessing is ________ in learning a foreign language.
A．the only way
B．more important in spoken English than in written English.
C．more important than any other way
D．more important in written English than in spoken English
When we talk of plants, most of us will think of things that grow from the ground and have green leaves, but there are plants that do not look or act like other plants. Some of these belong to a special class of plants called fungi.
Fungi may appear almost everywhere. They commonly grow in wet places where they call get food and water easily. Because fungi do not have green leaves to make their own food, but fungi must take their food from animals, other plants or water. Some fungi live on dead or rotting（腐烂的）wood, while others grow on living trees or in dirt or moss（苔藓）. Mushrooms（蘑茹）are the best-known fungi.
There are many kinds of mushrooms appearing in all shapes and sizes. For example, cauliflower（菜花）mushrooms are found in forests from July to October．They can grow to be as heavy as fifty pounds! They grow at the foot of trees Squirrel’s（松鼠）bread is another kind of wild mushroom Its appearance and use Call explain its name. These fungi look like small golden cakes Squirrels can easily eat them or carry them off to their hole to eat later.
The mushrooms found in food stores are carefully grown by people who know they are safe to eat. People are warned never to touch of taste wild mushrooms because some of them are deadly. Even less dangerous ones cart still make a person very sick..
小题1:Where does Fungi not grow?            .
A．On dry wood
B．In places full of water
C．On living trees
D．Behind houses
小题2:Where can Fungi take food?            .
A．From their green leaves
B．From water
C．From rotting wood
D．From people
小题3:Squirrel's bread is a kind of            .
A．treeB．animalC．food D．medicine
小题4:People are advised not to eat wild fungi because            .
A．it is unfit for main food
B．it may be dangerous to people
C．it doesn't taste so good
D．it's strange smell may do harm to people
小题5:The word "fungi" in this passage means
A．草本植物B．菌类植物C．食用蘑菇D．无叶植物
Everybody hates rats. But in the earthquake places of the world – Japan, Los Angeles, Turkey – rats will soon be man’s new best friends.
What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue(救援) dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can’t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.
How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat’s brain gives a signal. This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat’s brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.
Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, “ ‘Robot’ noses don’t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don’t need electricity.
The “ rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, “ It would be fantastic. A rat would get into spaces we couldn’t get to and a rat would get out if it wasn’t safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building ( but only after an earthquake, of course.)
小题1:In the earthquake places, rats will become man’s best friends because they can __________.
A．take the place of man in rescue jobs
B．find the positions of people alive who are trapped in buildings
C．serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildings
D．send signals for the coming earthquake
小题2:The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 4 refers to(所指)  _________  
A．treating wounded people.
B．helping rescuers.
C．smelling people among different smells.
D．carry the wounded people to safety.
小题3:From the third paragraph we know the rescuers can judge a person is alive by ___________.
A．the nose made by the rat
B．the rat’s unusual behavior
C．the signal sent by the radio on the rat’s back
D．the smell given off by the person
小题4:In doing rescue jobs, __________________________.
A．rats have better sense of smell than dogs.
B．dogs don’t need to be trained to smell people.
C．robots’ sense of smell can be affected by other smells around.
D．rats can see in the dark and are smaller than robots.
小题5:After reading the passage we can know ______________________________.
A．rats have taken the place of dogs in search for people.
B．the “ rat project” has been completed
C．people are now happy to see a rat in a building
D．now people still use dogs and robots in performing rescue
The ability to forgive others is a great thing that can certainly help to make life happier for everyone. However, some people think that it is very     1     to do, and they don’t know how to forgive others, especially their family and friends. This is all because they don’t understand the meaning of “forgiveness”.
In the dictionary, “to forgive” means “to     2     feeling angry with somebody that has done something bad to you.” I’m happy that many people have     3     in doing this. I have succeeded, too, and I know how hard it is.
I lived with a friend for two years. During that time, he did cause me many     4    . I easily got angry when communicating with him. However, we     5    had a talk about our problems. When he pointed out (指出) that I wasn’t treating him like a friend, I was     6   . I never knew that I also needed to be forgiven for doing something wrong. I thought however     7     I might get, I did love my friend deep in my heart. Then I understood the saying, “To love is to forgive.” And when we     8    each other, we feel great. After that long talk, we both     9     those bad moments. Our friendship became fresh again. 
Now I understand the     10    of forgiveness better.
小题1:
A．uselessB．difficultC．strangeD．late
小题2:
A．stopB．sufferC．keepD．consider
小题3:
A．spentB．continuedC．succeededD．enjoyed
小题4:
A．dangersB．mistakesC．questionsD．problems
小题5:
A．firstlyB．finallyC．suddenlyD．always
小题6:
A．surprisedB．excitedC．satisfiedD．bored
小题7:
A．worriedB．frightenedC．angryD．nervous
小题8:
A．controlB．helpC．protectD．forgive
小题9:
A．learnB．forgetC．imagineD．consider
小题10:
A．meaningB．purposeC．processD．reason
What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of   41  things. Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily.
A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary  42  breakfast in the morning. But some children often go to school   43  breakfast, just because they want to sleep a little longer. Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better.
“My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilo of milk a day.” the Chinese Premier(总理) Wen Jiabao said this during his   44  to a milk farm. Milk is also very important to children’s health. It makes children   45 . It’s better for you to have a glass of milk   46   going to bed. That will help you have a good sleep.
Having healthy food is also very important. That   47  eating different kinds of food, especially(尤其是) fruit and vegetables. Don’t eat   48  chocolate or ice cream. Some children love eating fast food, but it is not good for their health. Try to eat healthy food   49  fast food. Have healthy eating habits,   50  you will have a strong body.
小题1:
A．importantB．an importantC．the most importantD．more important
小题2:
A．haveB．havingC．to haveD．had
小题3:
A．withB．forC．aboutD．without
小题4:
A．visitB．leaveC．birthdayD．time
小题5:
A．become worseB．grow strongerC．get excitedD．feel ill
小题6:
A．onB．inC．afterD．before
小题7:
A．showsB．meansC．asksD．says
小题8:
A．too muchB．much tooC．too manyD．too
小题9:
A．so thatB．at leastC．such asD．instead of
小题10:
A．orB．forC．andD．as

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