题目内容

根据句意,首字母提示及汉语意思,完成下列各句。(5分)
小题1:Library books must be always ________(归还) on time。
小题2:Our classroom is much bigger than________(they)
小题3:He p_________ to die rather than steal when he was young..
小题4:His hair used to be long,but today he has his hair c______.
小题5:I’m looking forward to _________(watch)NBA on TV tonight.

小题1:returned
小题2:theirs
小题3:preferred
小题4:cut
小题5:watching

试题分析:
小题1:句意:图书馆的书必须按时归还。结合语境可知本句主语是动作对象,故用被动语态。结合语境及汉语提示,可知填过去分词returned。
小题2:句意:我们的教室比他们的大多了。结合语境及所给单词,可知填名词性物主代词theirs,他们的,做介词宾语。
小题3:句意:当他小的时候,他宁死也不去偷东西。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。结合语境及首字母可知填过去式动词preferred,更喜欢。
小题4:句意:我的头发过去很长,但是今天我把它们剪了。过去分词作宾语补足语,表示发生过的被动的动作,和被修饰词是动宾关系。结合语境及首字母可知填过去分词cut,砍,剪。注意cut的过去分词和原形动词词形一致。
小题5:句意:我正盼望着今天晚上在电视上看NBA比赛。本句中to是介词,后面接名词或者动名词做宾语。根据汉语提示,可知填动名词watching,观看。
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:首字母,汉语提示,上下文,句意,习惯搭配等,判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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根据短文内容填写表格(所填内容可能是单词、短语或句子)
March 25 is the 17th National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students. The theme (主题)of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about how to keep safe.
How can you keep yourselves safe? Here are some suggestions.
When there is a fire: Shout out “Fire”! Call 119! Try to find a safe exit(出口) and get away quickly. Don’t use a lift. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.
When there is an earthquake at school: Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ instructions. Quickly move under the desk. Don’t jump out of windows or run out.
When you are on the street: Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before crossing the street. Don’t run across the street.
When you are eating: Wash fruits and vegetables carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates(保质期) of the food. Don’t eat the food if it looks or smells bad.
When you are at school: Take care not to fall down or hurt yourself. Don’t run, jump or push while going upstairs or downstairs. Take care of yourself all the time.
Suggestions on      小题1:   
Situations
What you should do
What you shouldn’t do
Be on fire
Shout out “fire”!    小题2:   ! Find a safe exit. Get away quickly. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.
Take a lift.
Have an earthquake
Stay calm. Follow the teachers’
instructions.    小题3:    .
Jump out of windows.
Run out.
Be on the street
Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before crossing the street.
     小题4:      .
While eating
Wash fruits and vegetables carefully. Check the expiration dates.
Eat bad food.
While at school
    小题5:   at any time.
Jump, run or push while going upstairs or downstairs.

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